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First Drees cabinet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dutch cabinet (1951–1952)
First Drees cabinet
Second Drees cabinet

Cabinet of the Netherlands
The first meeting of the First Drees cabinet at the Ministry of General Affairs on 14 March 1951
Date formed15 March 1951 (1951-03-15)
Date dissolved2 September 1952 (1952-09-02)
1 year, 171 days in office
(Demissionary from 25 June 1952 (1952-06-25))
People and organisations
MonarchQueen Juliana
Prime MinisterWillem Drees
Deputy Prime MinisterFrans Teulings
No. of ministers15
Ministers removed2
Totalno. of members16
Member partyCatholic People's Party
(KVP)
Labour Party
(PvdA)
Christian Historical Union
(CHU)
People's Party for
Freedom and Democracy

(VVD)
Status in legislatureCentre-left[1]
Majority government
(Grand coalition/Roman-Red)
History
Outgoing election1952 election
Legislature terms1948–1952
Incoming formation1948 formation
Outgoing formation1951 formation
PredecessorDrees–Van Schaik cabinet
SuccessorSecond Drees cabinet
This article is part ofa series on
Politics of the Netherlands
State coat of arms of the Netherlands

TheFirst Dreescabinet, also called theSecond Drees cabinet[2] was theexecutive branch of theDutch Government from 15 March 1951 until 2 September 1952. The cabinet was a continuation of the previousDrees–Van Schaik cabinet and was formed by thechristian-democraticCatholic People's Party (KVP) andChristian Historical Union (CHU), thesocial-democraticLabour Party (PvdA) and theconservative-liberalPeople's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) after the fall of the previouscabinet. The cabinet was acentristgrand coalition and had a substantialmajority in theHouse of Representatives withLabour LeaderWillem Drees serving asPrime Minister. ProminentCatholic politicianFrans Teulings the Minister of the Interior in the previous cabinet served asDeputy Prime Minister andMinister without portfolio for the Interior.

The cabinet served during early years of the turbulent1950s. Domestically the recovery and rebuilding followingWorld War II continued with the assistance of theMarshall Plan, it also able to finalize several majorsocial reforms tosocial security,welfare,child benefits andeducation from the previous cabinet. Internationally thedecolonization of theDutch East Indies following theIndonesian National Revolution continued, theEuropean Coal and Steel Community was founded after the signing of theTreaty of Paris. The cabinet suffered no major internal and external conflicts and completed its entire term and was succeeded by theSecond Drees cabinet following theelection of 1952.[3]

Cabinet Members

[edit]
MinistersTitle/Ministry/Portfolio(s)Term of officeParty
Willem DreesWillem Drees
(1886–1988)
Prime MinisterGeneral Affairs7 August 1948 –
22 December 1958
[Retained][Continued]
Labour Party
Frans TeulingsFrans Teulings
(1891–1966)
Deputy
Prime Minister
InteriorCivil Defence15 maart 1951 –
2 september 1952
Catholic
People's Party
Minister
Johan van MaarseveenJohan van
Maarseveen

(1894–1951)
MinisterInterior15 March 1951 –
18 November 1951
[Died]
Catholic
People's Party
Frans TeulingsFrans Teulings
(1891–1966)
18 November 1951 –
6 December 1951
[Ad Interim]
Catholic
People's Party
Louis BeelDr.
Louis Beel
(1902–1977)
6 December 1951 –
7 July 1956
[Continued]
Catholic
People's Party
Dirk StikkerDirk Stikker
(1897–1979)
MinisterForeign Affairs7 August 1948 –
2 September 1952
[Retained]
People's Party
for Freedom and
Democracy
Piet LieftinckDr.
Piet Lieftinck
(1902–1989)
MinisterFinance25 June 1945 –
1 July 1952
[Retained][App]
Labour Party
Willem DreesWillem Drees
(1886–1988)
1 July 1952 –
2 September 1952
[Acting]
Labour Party
Hendrik MulderijeHendrik
Mulderije

(1896–1970)
MinisterJustice15 March 1951 –
2 September 1952
Christian
Historical Union
Jan van den BrinkDr.
Jan van
den Brink

(1915–2006)
MinisterEconomic Affairs20 January 1948 –
2 September 1952
[Retained]
Catholic
People's Party
Kees StafKees Staf
(1905–1973)
MinisterWar and Navy15 March 1951 –
19 May 1959
[Continued]
Christian
Historical Union
Dolf JoekesDr.
Dolf Joekes
(1885–1962)
MinisterSocial Affairs7 August 1948 –
15 September 1951
[Retained]
Labour Party
MinisterSocial Affairs
and Health
15 September 1951 –
2 September 1952
Theo RuttenDr.
Theo Rutten
(1899–1980)
MinisterEducation, Arts
and Sciences
7 August 1948 –
2 September 1952
[Retained]
Catholic
People's Party
Hendrik WemmersHendrik
Wemmers

(1897–1983)
MinisterTransport and
Water Management
15 March 1951 –
2 September 1952
Independent
Christian Democratic
Protestant
Sicco MansholtSicco Mansholt
(1908–1995)
MinisterAgriculture,
Fisheries and
Food Supplies
25 June 1945 –
1 January 1958
[Retained][Continued]
Labour Party
Joris in 't VeldDr.
Joris in 't Veld
(1895–1981)
MinisterReconstruction
and Housing
1 March 1948 –
2 September 1952
[Retained]
Labour Party
Willem DreesDr.
Willem Drees
(1886–1988)
MinisterColonial Affairs15 March 1951 –
30 March 1951
[Ad Interim]
Labour Party
Leonard PetersLeonard Peters
(1900–1984)
30 March 1951 –
2 September 1952
Catholic
People's Party
Minister without portfolioTitle/Ministry/Portfolio(s)Term of officeParty
Guus AlbregtsDr.
Guus Albregts
(1900–1980)
MinisterInteriorPublic
Organisations

Small and
Medium-sized
Businesses
15 March 1951 –
2 September 1952
Catholic
People's Party
State SecretariesTitle/Ministry/Portfolio(s)Term of officeParty
Nico BlomNico Blom
(1899–1972)
State SecretaryForeign AffairsDutch East Indies16 February 1950 –
2 September 1952
[Retained]
Independent
Conservative Liberal
Ferdinand KranenburgFerdinand
Kranenburg

(1911–1994)
State SecretaryWar and NavyArmy
Air Force
1 June 1951 –
1 June 1958
[Continued]
Labour Party
Harry MoormanVice admiral
Harry Moorman
(1899–1971)
Navy1 May 1949 –
19 May 1959
[Retained][Continued]
Catholic
People's Party
Piet MuntendamDr.
Piet Muntendam
(1901–1986)
State SecretarySocial AffairsPrimary
Healthcare

Elderly Care
Disability Policy
1 April 1950 –
15 September 1951
[Retained]
Labour Party
Social Affairs
and Health
15 September 1951 –
1 October 1953
[Continued]
Aat van RhijnDr.
Aat van Rhijn
(1892–1986)
State SecretarySocial Affairs• Social Security
• Unemployment
Occupational
Safety

• Social Services
15 February 1950 –
15 September 1951
[Retained]
Labour Party
Social Affairs
and Health
15 September 1951 –
22 December 1958
[Continued]
Jo CalsJo Cals
(1914–1971)
State SecretaryEducation, Arts
and Sciences
Youth Care
• Nature
Media
Culture
Art
• Recreation
Sport
15 March 1950 –
2 September 1952
[Retained]
Catholic
People's Party
Lubbertus GötzenLubbertus Götzen
(1894–1979)
State SecretaryColonial AffairsNetherlands-
Indonesian Union

Colonial
Fiscal Policy
15 March 1951 –
2 September 1952
Independent
Christian Democratic
Protestant
Resigned
Retained from the previous cabinet
Continued in the next cabinet
Acting
Ad Interim
Died in Office
Appointed as Special Representative of the World Bank

Trivia

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Changing Liaisons The Dynamics of Social Partnership in 20th Century West-European DemocraciesBy Karel Davids, 2007, P.165
  2. ^According to a different numbering this was the Second Drees cabinet because it was the second cabinet with Willem Drees as Prime Minister, after theDrees–Van Schaik cabinet.
  3. ^"Coalities tussen sociaaldemocraten en confessionelen" (in Dutch). Historisch Nieuwsblad. 10 August 2006. Retrieved24 April 2018.

External links

[edit]
Official
Wikimedia Commons has media related toCabinet Drees I.
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