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First Adenauer cabinet

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First West German government from 1949 to 1953
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First Cabinet of Konrad Adenauer
Cabinet Adenauer I

1st Cabinet of the Federal Republic of Germany
20 September 1949 – 6 October 1953
(until 20 October 1953 ascaretaker government)
Date formed20 September 1949
Date dissolved20 October 1953
(4 years and 1 month)
People and organisations
PresidentTheodor Heuss
ChancellorKonrad Adenauer
Vice-ChancellorFranz Blücher
Member party  Christian Democratic Union
  Christian Social Union
  Free Democratic Party
  German Party (DP)
Status in legislatureCoalition majority
Opposition party  Social Democratic Party
  Communist Party
  Bavaria Party
  Economic Reconstruction Union
  Centre Party (Germany)
  Deutsche Rechtspartei
  South Schleswig Voters' Association
Opposition leaderKurt Schumacher † (SPD)[a]
Erich Ollenhauer (SPD)[b]
History
Election1949 West German federal election
Legislature term1st Bundestag
PredecessorFlensburg Government (1945)
Allied Control Council (1945–1949)
SuccessorAdenauer II

TheFirst Adenauer cabinet (German:Kabinett Adenauer I) was the 1stGovernment ofFederal Republic of Germany in office from 20 September 1949 until 20 October 1953.[1] It was the first democratically-elected German cabinet afterWorld War II. The cabinet was formed after the1949 elections.Konrad Adenauer reached an agreement on acoalition with theFree Democratic Party (FDP),German Party (DP) and hisChristian Democratic Union (CDU) together with their Bavarian sister partyChristian Social Union (CSU), setting the stage for Adenauer to become the firstChancellor of Germany.Franz Blücher (FDP) served asVice-Chancellor of Germany andFederal Minister of Matters of the Marshall Plan. The cabinet was succeeded by theSecond Adenauer cabinet.

Composition

[edit]
Cabinet members
PortfolioMinisterTook officeLeft officeParty
Chancellor &
Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs[c]
20 September 194920 October 1953 CDU
Vice-Chancellor &
Federal Minister of Matters of the Marshall Plan
20 September 194920 October 1953 FDP
Federal Minister of the Interior20 September 194911 October 1950 CDU
11 October 195020 October 1953 CDU
Federal Minister of Justice20 September 194920 October 1953 FDP
Federal Minister of Finance20 September 194920 October 1953 CSU
Federal Minister of Economics20 September 194920 October 1953 CDU
Federal Minister of Food, Agriculture, and Forestry20 September 194920 October 1953 CSU
Federal Minister of Labour20 September 194920 October 1953 CDU
Federal Minister of Transport20 September 194920 October 1953 DP
Federal Minister of Post and Communications20 September 194920 October 1953 CSU
Federal Minister of Public Housing20 September 19499 March 1952 FDP
9 March 195220 October 1953 FDP
Federal Minister of Displaced Persons20 September 194920 October 1953 CDU
Federal Minister of All-German Affairs20 September 194920 October 1953 CDU
Federal Minister for Affairs of the Bundesrat of Germany20 September 194920 October 1953 DP

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^until his death on 20 August 1952
  2. ^from 20 August 1952
  3. ^Adenauer was alsoFederal Minister of Foreign Affairs from March 15, 1951 after the office was re-established in 1951.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Osterheld, Horst (1996)."Konrad Adenauer".The German Chancellors. Chicago: Edition Q. pp. 18–19, 30.ISBN 1883695058.
German EmpireGerman Empire (1871–1918)
Weimar RepublicWeimar Republic (1918–1933)
Nazi GermanyNazi Germany (1933–1945)
East GermanyGerman Democratic Republic (1949–1990)
Federal Republic of Germany (since 1949)
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Chancellor of Germany
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