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Summary

DescriptionPittsburgh newspaper consolidation timeline.svg
English: Pittsburgh newspaper consolidation timeline, with clickable links to Wikipedia articles.
Date
SourceOwn work
AuthorPhlegmatic
Other versionsPittsburgh newspaper consolidation timeline.png
Notes
InfoField
  • Newspaper names are simplified to their constant and dominant elements.
  • Papers with both daily and non-daily editions are shown as daily.
  • Some minor and/or short-lived evening editions of primarily morning papers (Dispatch, 1848;Post, 1854;Commercial, 1863–64;Post-Gazette, 1960;Tribune-Review's weekdayTrib p.m., 2003–2011;Post-Gazette's onlinePress, 2011–2015) are not shown.
  • Bar color indicates print publication frequency, regardless of online publication frequency.
  • Tribune-Review bar from December 2016 onward represents the online-only Pittsburgh edition. Two regional editions remained in print.

Dates and references

List of dates and references

Unless otherwise noted, dates below refer to the initial publication date of the new/consolidated/renamed paper, not the discontinuation date of the old title(s) or the announcement date of the change.

Pittsburgh papers

  • 1786, July 29:Pittsburgh Gazette published as the first newspaper west of the Allegheny Mountains.[1]
  • 1805, July 24:The Commonwealth begins weekly publication.[2]
  • 1811, September 26:The Mercury begins weekly publication.[3]
  • 1818, May 9:The Commonwealth renamedThe Statesman after change of ownership.[4][5]
  • 1824, June 22:Allegheny Democrat begins weekly publication (asAllegheny Democrat and Farmers' and Mechanics' Advertiser).[6][7]
  • 1829, c. Sep 26:Anti-Masonic Examiner (laterThe Pittsburgh Times) begins publication. Date estimated from earliest available issue data (Vol. 1, no. 12 = 12 Dec 1829).[8][9]
  • 1830, March 6:The American Manufacturer begins weekly publication.[10]
  • 1832, c. February 14:Allegheny Republican makes first appearance.[11] Date estimated from earliest available issue data (Vol. 1, no. 9 = 10 April 1832).[12]
  • 1832, August 13:Pennsylvanian Advocate begins weekly publication,[13] soon afterward becoming a thrice-weekly paper.[14]
  • 1832, October 12: Merged publication of theMercury andAllegheny Republican begins under the namePittsburgh Mercury and Allegheny Republican.[15][16][17]
  • 1833, July 30:Gazette puts out first daily edition,The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette.[18][19]
  • 1833, October 1:Pennsylvania Advocate goes daily under the namePennsylvania Advocate and Pittsburgh Daily Advertiser (laterDaily Advocate and Advertiser).[20]
  • 1836, c. March 5: TheAdvocate, having purchased theStatesman,[21] issues a combined paper.[22] The name "Statesman" lives on for a while in the title of the weekly edition.[23][24]
  • 1837, c. January 18: WeeklyChristian Witness begins publication. Date estimated from earliest available issue data (Vol. 1, no. 10 = 22 March 1837).[25]
  • 1837, April 10:American Manufacturer launches morning daily edition calledDaily Commercial Bulletin (with subtitle "and American Manufacturer").[26]
  • 1838, January 12: Last appearance ofDaily Commercial Bulletin.[27]
  • 1838, April 30:Western Emporium (weekly) issues its inaugural number.[28]
  • 1839, April 18:Times subscribers are transferred to theGazette,[29] in what was characterized as an absorption/merge.[9][30][31]
  • 1839, c. May 1:Daily Pittsburgher is issued in connection with theAllegheny Democrat, which is retitled around the same time toWeekly Pittsburgher and Allegheny Democrat.[32][33][34]
  • 1839, November 29:Advocate unites withWestern Emporium; weekly edition is renamed fromWeekly Advocate and Statesman toWeekly Advocate and Emporium.[35]
  • 1840, May 11:Daily Pittsburgher switches issue time from morning to afternoon.[36]
  • 1840, between October 28 and December 11: Daily edition ofPittsburgher ends.[37][38]
  • 1841, March 4:The Pittsburgh Mercury and Allegheny Democrat (Mercury and Democrat) begins publication, merging the two titular predecessors.[39][40]
  • 1841, June 26: TheChronicle originates as a semi-weekly calledThe Morning Chronicle.[41][42][43] It is alternatively claimed to have been founded as a weekly in May.[44]
  • 1841, September 8:The Morning Chronicle becomes a daily paper.[41][44]
  • 1841, September 25:Spirit of Liberty succeedsChristian Witness.[45]
  • 1842, September 10: TheDaily Morning Post andWeekly Mercury and Manufacturer are born from the union of theMercury and Democrat andAmerican Manufacturer.[46][47]
  • 1843, April 19:Spirit of the Age (laterCommercial Journal) begins publication.[48][49]
  • 1844, March 1: Purchase of theAdvocate ("and Advertiser") by theGazette yields the dailyGazette and Advertiser.[50] Weekly edition of theGazette retains its old name.
  • 1844, March 7: DailyGazette and Advertiser changes from afternoon to morning publication.[51]
  • 1845, July 2:The Temperance Banner makes its first appearance in Mount Pleasant, Westmoreland County.[52]
  • 1846, February 9:The Daily Dispatch begins publication.[53][54]
  • 1846, August 12:Evening News, daily counterpart ofSpirit of Liberty, begins publication.[55]
  • 1846, November 28: Suspended dailyEvening News (along with weeklySpirit of Liberty) merges circulation withDispatch.[56][57]
  • 1847, c. February 26:The Temperance Banner restarts in Pittsburgh 2+ months after discontinuing in Mt. Pleasant.[58][52]
  • 1847, April 1: "Advertiser" dropped fromGazette title.[59]
  • 1847, December 20:Saturday Visiter [sic] begins publication.[60] Ideological successor to, but not a direct continuation of, abolitionist papersAlbatross andSpirit of Liberty.[61][62]
  • 1849, April 7:Morning Mercury appears.[63]
  • 1849, c. July 25: Subscriptions ofTemperance Banner transferred to weekly edition ofDispatch, which is renamedWeekly Dispatch and Temperance Banner.[64]
  • 1850, April 30:Morning Mercury absorbed byMorning Chronicle;[65] combined titleMorning Chronicle and Pittsburgh Mercury used through May 23.
  • 1851, August 30:Morning Chronicle becomesEvening Chronicle.[41][66]
  • 1852, May 12:Daily Union begins publication.[67]
  • 1854, February 4:Saturday Visiter unites with theCommercial Journal's weekly edition, at the time calledFamily Journal, to formThe Family Journal and Saturday Visiter.[68][69][70]
  • 1858, July 7: First appearance of the morning dailyTrue Press, formerly theUnion prior to change of ownership.[71][72] Continues numbering of theUnion.
  • 1861, January 8:Gazette swallows the pennyTrue Press, replacing it with a new penny evening edition of theGazette.[73][74]
  • 1861, May 9: TheGazette, having purchased theCommercial Journal, merges with that paper under a combined title.[75]
  • 1863, May 21:Gazette drops "Commercial Journal" from title.[76]
  • 1863, September 7:Pittsburgh Daily Commercial begins publication.[77][78]
  • 1864, December 11:Leader debuts as a Sunday weekly.[79][80]
  • 1866, March 19:Gazette drops evening edition.[81]
  • 1870, October 18:Leader launches daily edition calledThe Evening Leader.[82][79]
  • 1873, April 16:The Pittsburgh Evening Telegraph begins publication.[83][41][84] Unrelated to the short-lived morning or weeklyTelegraph of the late 1840s.
  • 1877, February 15: Merged publication of theGazette andCommercial begins under the nameGazette-Commercial (changed toCommercial Gazette on February 26).[85]
  • 1880, February 2:The Pittsburg Times (unrelated to earlier similarly-named papers) issues its first number.[86][87]
  • 1884, January 2:Evening Chronicle andTelegraph merge to form theChronicle Telegraph.[88][41]
  • 1884, June 23:The Evening Penny Press (later renamedThe Pittsburg Press) makes its debut.[89]
  • 1896, March 16:Pittsburg Daily News begins[90] as the evening counterpart of thePittsburg Times.[91]
  • 1896, September 1:The Evening Record begins publication.[92]
  • 1899, February 4:The Evening Record issues its final number, being thereafter absorbed by thePress.[92][93]
  • 1900, June 1: George T. Oliver buysCommercial Gazette.[94]
  • 1900, November 28:Chronicle Telegraph announces its purchase by George T. Oliver.[95][96]
  • 1901, February 1:The Pittsburg Daily News merges intoThe Pittsburg Press.[97]
  • 1901, November 4:Pittsburgh Commercial Gazette returns to its historic name,The Pittsburgh Gazette.[98]
  • 1906, March 1:Pittsburgh Sun, evening sister of the morningPost,[99] begins publication.[100][41]
  • 1906, May 1: George T. Oliver, having acquired theTimes, unites it with theGazette to formThe Gazette Times.[101]
  • 1923, February 14:Leader andDispatch issue their final copies before being dissolved by the owners of thePress, theGazette Times andChronicle Telegraph, and thePost andSun.[102][103]
  • 1923, July 28:The Pittsburgh Press becomes a Scripps-Howard paper.[104]
  • 1927, August 2: The morningPost-Gazette and the evening/SundaySun-Telegraph begin publication after purchases and mergers by William Randolph Hearst and Paul Block.[105][106][107]
  • 1960, April 25:Post-Gazette andSun-Telegraph merge; purchase of the latter by the former was announced on April 22.[108]
  • 1961, November 13: Joint Operating Agreement takes effect betweenPress andPost-Gazette.[109][110]
  • 1992, December 17: Scaife issuesPittsburgh Tribune-Review.[111]
  • 1992, December 30: Sale ofPress toPost-Gazette is officially approved.[112]
  • 1993, January 18:Post-Gazette resumes publication after strike.[113]
  • 2003, late April or early May:Trib p.m. launched.[114]
  • 2011, April 29:Trib p.m. publishes final edition.[115]
  • 2011, November 14:Pittsburgh Press resurrected as electronic afternoon edition ofPost-Gazette.[116]
  • 2015, September 25: Final issue of onlinePittsburgh Press.[117]
  • 2016, December 1:Tribune-Review Pittsburgh edition becomes online-only; Tarentum (Valley News Dispatch) and Greensburg (Westmoreland) editions continue printing.
  • 2018, August 25:Post-Gazette reduces print operations to five days a week.

Greensburg papers

  • 1811, August 22:Greensburgh [sic]Gazette begins weekly publication.[118][119] Other sources claim a date of 1807.
  • 1832, February 3:Greensburgh Gazette becomesWestmoreland Intelligencer.[120][121]
  • 1840, May 15:Greensburgh Sentinel begins weekly publication.[122]
  • 1842, February:Sentinel consolidates withIntelligencer under a combined name.[123]
  • 1856, February 7:Intelligencer becomesAmerican Herald (laterGreensburg Herald).[121][124]
  • 1870, July 22: TheGreensburg Tribune begins weekly publication.[125]
  • 1872, February 8:The Greensburg Tribune andThe Greensburg Herald combine under the nameTribune and Herald,[126][127] shortened toTribune Herald in 1888.[126]
  • 1878, September or later: WeeklyNational Issue appears.[128]
  • 1881, April 1 or later:Daily Evening News, daily edition of theNational Issue, begins publication.[128]
  • 1881, May 18:National Issue andDaily Evening News become theEvening Press (daily) andGreensburg Press (weekly, started June 6).[128]
  • 1889, February 4:The Daily Tribune launched as daily counterpart of weeklyTribune Herald. Date assumed from earliest available issue data (vol. 1, no. 5 = Friday, 8 Feb 1889).[129]
  • 1906, January 2: DailyPress becomes morning paper, complementing the eveningTribune.[134] Change coincides with the merger of the two papers' publishers to form the Tribune-Press Publishing Co.
  • 1908, November 25:Greensburg Morning Press andGreensburg Daily Tribune combine under the latter name as an evening daily paper.[135] The "Press" name is later used for the weekly edition.[136]
  • 1915, c. January 22: GreensburgNews Record (laterRecord) begins daily afternoon publication.[137][136]
  • 1924, January 1: Merger takes effect between the publishers of theDaily Tribune andMorning Review, creating the Tribune Review Publishing Co.[138] Both papers continue under their pre-existing titles.
  • 1924, November 7: Subscribers to theGreensburg Record, purchased the previous day by the Tribune Review Publishing Co., are switched to theTribune orReview.[139]
  • 1955, October 3:Greensburg Daily Tribune andGreensburg Morning Review merge to form theGreensburg Tribune-Review. Morning and afternoon editions are issued.[140][141]
  • 1969, December 1: Richard Mellon Scaife announces his pending purchase of theGreensburg Tribune-Review.[142][143]
  • 1978, February 24:Tribune-Review cuts its afternoon edition, becoming a strictly morning paper.[144]
  • 2016, December 1: Greensburg (Westmoreland) and Tarentum (Valley News Dispatch) editions of theTribune-Review continue printing as Pittsburgh edition becomes online-only.

References

  1. ↑Andrews, J. Cutler (1936)Pittsburgh's Post-gazette: "The first newspaper west of the Alleghenies",Boston: Chapman & Grimes, p. 1
  2. ↑About The Commonwealth.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  3. ↑About The Mercury.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  4. ↑About The statesman.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  5. ↑The Commonwealth (Pittsburgh, PA). 25 April 1818. "The proprietors of "the Commonwealth" respectfully inform their patrons, that they have disposed of [illegible] establishment to Mr. E. Pentland, by whom it will hereafter be conducted, under the title of "the Statesman." We hope the transfer will prove beneficial rather than prejudicial to our subscribers; and that the patronage so generously bestowed upon us, will be willingly transferred to our successor."
  6. ↑About Allegheny democrat, and farmers' and mechanics' advertiser.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  7. ↑Kehl, James A. (September-December 1948). "The Allegheny Democrat, 1833-1836".Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine31 (3-4): 72.
  8. ↑About Anti-Masonic examiner.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on21 January 2016.
  9. ↑ab"Our Own History".The Pittsburgh Gazette. 21 March 1871. p. 1, col. 5
  10. ↑About The American manufacturer.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  11. ↑Allegheny and Pittsburgh Republican.Illinois Newspaper Project. Retrieved on26 January 2014. "Began in 1832."
  12. ↑About Allegheny and Pittsburgh Republican.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on23 September 2014.
  13. ↑About The Pennsylvanian advocate.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  14. ↑About The Pennsylvania advocate.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  15. ↑About Pittsburgh Mercury and Allegheny republican.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  16. ↑Fleming, George Thornton (1922)History of Pittsburgh and Environs, 2, American Historical Society, p. 331
  17. ↑(untitled).The Pittsburgh Gazette. 16 October 1832. p. 3, col. 3.
  18. ↑Thomas, Clarke M. (2005) Front-Page Pittsburgh: Two Hundred Years of the Post-Gazette,Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, p. 46−47ISBN:0-8229-4248-8.
  19. ↑About The daily Pittsburgh gazette.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  20. ↑About Pennsylvania advocate and Pittsburgh daily advertiser.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  21. ↑"The Statesman and the Advocate".The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 24 February 1836. p. 2, col. 1.
  22. ↑"The Advocate and Statesman".The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 5 March 1836. p. 2, col. 1.
  23. ↑Weekly Advocate and Statesman, 21 May 1836.
  24. ↑About Weekly advocate and statesman.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  25. ↑About The Pittsburgh Christian witness.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on21 January 2016.
  26. ↑(untitled).The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 10 April 1837. p. 2, col. 1.
  27. ↑(untitled)The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 12 January 1838. p. 2, col. 1.
  28. ↑About The Western emporium.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  29. ↑(untitled).The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 18 April 1839. p. 2, col. 2.
  30. ↑(untitled).The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 9 August 1839. p. 2, col. 2.
  31. ↑Harris' Intelligencer. 20 April 1839. p. 2, col. 1. "The Pittsburgh Times, a well conducted journal, is merged in the Pittsburgh Gazette."
  32. ↑"The Pittsburgher".The Pittsburgh Mercury. 1 May 1839. p.3, col.2. "The first number is to appear about the first of May."
  33. ↑"The Pittsburgher".The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 1 May 1839. p. 2, col. 2.
  34. ↑About Weekly Pittsburgher, and Allegheny democrat.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  35. ↑About Weekly advocate and emporium.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  36. ↑Daily Pittsburgher. Saturday, 9 May 1840. "The Pittsburgher will hereafter be issued in the afternoon."
  37. ↑Libraries that Have It: Daily Pittsburgher.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on6 July 2014. Last issue on record is dated 28 October 1840.
  38. ↑Daily Advocate and Advertiser. 11 December 1840. p. 2, col. 4. Letter writer mentions "the defunct Daily Pittsburgher."
  39. ↑About The Pittsburgh Mercury and Allegheny democrat.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  40. ↑The Pittsburgh Mercury and Allegheny Democrat. 3/4 May 1841. p. 2. (Front page dated March 3; inside dated March 4; issue was delayed until the latter date as explained on p. 2.)
  41. ↑abcdef"Chronology of the Sun-Telegraph".Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph, Centennial Edition. 15 September 1941. Anniversary Section, p. 1.
  42. ↑"Our Semi-Centennial".Pittsburgh Chronicle-Telegraph. 26 June 1891. p. 4, cols. 1-4.
  43. ↑"The Morning Chronicle".Pittsburgh Daily Gazette. 26 June 1841. Advertisement on p. 2, col. 6.
  44. ↑abDurant, Samuel W. (1876)History of Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA: L. H. Everts & Co., p. 127
  45. ↑About Spirit of liberty.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on21 January 2016.
  46. ↑About Weekly Mercury and manufacturer.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  47. ↑About Daily morning post.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  48. ↑About Spirit of the age.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  49. ↑"The Spirit of the Age".The Morning Chronicle (Pittsburgh, PA). 20 April 1843. p. 2, col. 5. "Messrs. Foster, M'Millin and Kennedy's new paper made its appearance yesterday ... under Mr. Foster's editorial charge."
  50. ↑(untitled).Pittsburgh Gazette (Weekly ed.). 8 March 1844 (originally from daily ed. of 1 Mar 1844). p. 1, col. 1.
  51. ↑Pittsburgh Morning Post. Monday, 4 March 1844. p. 2, col. 1. "On Thursday the Gazette will be issued in the morning. The American will then be alone in its evening glory."
  52. ↑abAbout The temperance banner.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on21 January 2016.
  53. ↑"The Daily Dispatch".Pittsburgh Daily Gazette and Advertiser. 10 February 1846. p. 2, col. 1. "'The Daily Dispatch' is the title of a new penny paper which made its appearance on Monday morning [February 9]...."
  54. ↑"The Daily Dispatch".Pittsburgh Morning Chronicle. 10 February 1846. p. 2, col. 2. "...made its appearance yesterday morning."
  55. ↑(untitled).Pittsburgh Daily Gazette and Advertiser. 13 August 1846. p. 2, col. 4.
  56. ↑(untitled).Pittsburgh Daily Gazette and Advertiser. 28 November 1846. p. 2, col. 1.
  57. ↑Wilson, Erasmus , ed. (1898)Standard History of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, H.R. Cornell & Co., p. 851"...a small sheet, called theNews, conducted by Mr. Fleeson, was merged with theDispatch."
  58. ↑"New Temperance Paper".Pittsburgh Daily Gazette and Advertiser. 27 February 1847. p. 3, col. 2.
  59. ↑About The Pittsburgh daily gazette.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  60. ↑About Pittsburgh Saturday visiter.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  61. ↑Endres, Kathleen L.; Lueck, Therese L., eds. (1996). "Pittsburgh Saturday Visiter".Women's Periodicals in the United States: Social and Political Issues. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 284-290.
  62. ↑Hage, George (2004) Newspapers on the Minnesota Frontier, Minnesota Historical Society Press, p. 85
  63. ↑"Pittsburgh Daily Morning Mercury"The Pittsburgh Daily Gazette. 9 April 1849. p. 2, col. 1.
  64. ↑(untitled).The Washington Reporter. 18 July 1849. p. 2, col. 5.
  65. ↑"To the Patrons of the Chronicle".Morning Chronicle and Pittsburgh Mercury. 30 April 1850. p. 2, col. 1.
  66. ↑About The evening chronicle.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  67. ↑The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 13 May 1852. p. 2, col. 1. "'The Daily Union' is the title of a new Democratic penny paper, which made its first appearance yesterday."
  68. ↑The Family Journal and Saturday Visiter (Pittsburgh, PA). 4 February 1854.
  69. ↑"The Saturday Evening Visitor [sic]".The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 30 January 1854. p. 2, col. 2.
  70. ↑About The Family journal and Saturday visiter.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  71. ↑True Press (Pittsburgh, PA). 7 July 1858.
  72. ↑(untitled).The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 8 July 1858. p. 2, col. 1.
  73. ↑True Press (Pittsburgh, PA). 7 January 1861.
  74. ↑"To Our Readers".The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette. 8 January 1861. p. 2, col. 1.
  75. ↑"The Commercial Journal".The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette and Commercial Journal. 9 May 1861. p. 2, cols. 1 and 4.
  76. ↑About The daily Pittsburgh gazette.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  77. ↑The Pittsburgh Daily Commercial. 7 September 1863 (vol. 1, no. 1).
  78. ↑About The Pittsburgh daily commercial.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  79. ↑abDurant, Samuel W. (1876)History of Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA: L. H. Everts & Co., p. 129
  80. ↑"A new paper".The Daily Post (Pittsburgh, PA). 12 December 1864. p. 3, col. 1. "A new Sunday paper made its first appearance in the city yesterday. It is called "The Leader," and was got up by a company of gentlemen in this city."
  81. ↑"To Our Evening Subscribers".The Pittsburgh Gazette. 19 March 1866. p. 2, col. 1.
  82. ↑About The evening leader.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  83. ↑About The Pittsburgh evening telegraph.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  84. ↑American Newspaper Directory. New York: Geo. P. Rowell & Co. 1876. p. 205. "[Telegraph] established--daily 1873, weekly 1875"
  85. ↑"To the Patrons of the Pittsburgh Commercial".Pittsburgh Gazette-Commercial. 15 February 1877. p. 2, col. 1.
  86. ↑About The Pittsburg times.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  87. ↑American Newspaper Directory. New York: Geo. P. Rowell & Co. 1880. p. 336. "TIMES ... established 1880"
  88. ↑Pittsburgh Chronicle Telegraph. 2 January 1884.
  89. ↑About The Evening penny press.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  90. ↑About The Pittsburg daily news.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  91. ↑Fleming, George Thornton (1922)History of Pittsburgh and Environs, 2, American Historical Society, p. 346
  92. ↑abAbout The evening record.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  93. ↑The Evening Record (Allegheny, PA). 4 February 1899. p. 4, col. 1. "With this issue The Allegheny Evening Record, as a distinct publication, ceases to exist, the paper having been merged with the Pittsburg Press."
  94. ↑(untitled).Pittsburgh Commercial Gazette. 1 June 1900. p. 1, col. 1.
  95. ↑"Announcement".Pittsburgh Chronicle Telegraph. 28 November 1900. p. 1. "A controlling interest in the capital stock of THE CHRONICLE TELEGRAPH has been purchased by Mr. George T. Oliver, who represents a syndicate made up of himself and a few of his friends."
  96. ↑"Pittsburg Newspaper Sold".New York Times. 29 November 1900.
  97. ↑"Announcement".The Pittsburg Press. 1 February 1901. p. 1.
  98. ↑"The Pittsburgh Gazette".The Pittsburgh Gazette. 4 November 1901. p. 6, col. 1.
  99. ↑"A. J. Barr Dies Suddenly" (New York Times Archive).New York Times. 25 February 1912.
  100. ↑About The Pittsburgh sun.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  101. ↑"Announcement".The Gazette Times (Pittsburgh, PA). 1 May 1906. p. 1, col. 2.
  102. ↑Lee, Alfred McClung (1937)The Daily Newspaper in America,Category:New York: The MacMillan Company, p. 168
  103. ↑"Dispatch and Leader Cease Publication".The Pittsburgh Press. 14 February 1923. p. 1, col. 6.
  104. ↑"Col. Hershman's Statement".The Pittsburgh Press. 28 July 1923. p. 4, col. 1.
  105. ↑"Announcement!".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 2 August 1927. p. 1.
  106. ↑"Telegraph and Sun Single Paper",The Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph. 2 August 1927. p. 1.
  107. ↑"Papers Merge After Hearst Enters Field".The Pittsburgh Press. 2 August 1927. p. 1.
  108. ↑"Publication of New Paper Begins Monday".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 23 April 1960. p. 1.
  109. ↑"To Our Readers".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 12 November 1961. p. 1.
  110. ↑"Notice To Readers".Pittsburgh Press. 12 November 1961. p. 1, col. 1.
  111. ↑History of the Tribune-Review. Retrieved on8 January 2014.
  112. ↑Thomas, Clarke M. (2005) Front-Page Pittsburgh: Two Hundred Years of the Post-Gazette,Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, p. 296ISBN:0-8229-4248-8.
  113. ↑"To our readers".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 18 January 1993. p. 1.
  114. ↑Schooley, Tim (5 May 2003).Tribune-Review tests market for evening publication with 'TRIB p.m.'.Pittsburgh Business Times.
  115. ↑Trib p.m. publishes final edition today.TribLIVE (29 April 2011).
  116. ↑Schooley, Tim (14 November 2011).Block brings back Pittsburgh Press in e-version.Pittsburgh Business Times.
  117. ↑The Press bids farewell.The Pittsburgh Press 1 (25 September 2015). Archived fromthe original on2016-01-27. Retrieved on27 November 2015.
  118. ↑About Greensburgh gazette.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  119. ↑Vogle, B. F. (1899)History of Greensburg (Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania) and Greensburg Schools, Greensburg, PA: Vogle & Winsheimer, p. 74
  120. ↑About Westmoreland intelligencer.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  121. ↑abAlbert, George Dallas (1882)History of the County of Westmoreland, Pennsylvania, 1, L.H. Everts & Co., p. 284
  122. ↑About The Greensburgh sentinel.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  123. ↑Vogle, B. F. (1899)History of Greensburg (Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania) and Greensburg Schools, Greensburg, PA: Vogle & Winsheimer, p. 75
  124. ↑About American herald.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  125. ↑About The Greensburg tribune.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  126. ↑abAbout Tribune and herald.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  127. ↑Albert, George Dallas (1882)History of the County of Westmoreland, Pennsylvania, 1, L.H. Everts & Co., p. 285
  128. ↑abcAlbert, George Dallas (1882)History of the County of Westmoreland, Pennsylvania, 1, L.H. Everts & Co., p. 287
  129. ↑About The daily tribune.Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved on26 January 2014.
  130. ↑Library of Congress Catalogs: Newspapers in Microform, United States, 1948-1983, Volume 2 P-Z and Title Index. Library of Congress. 1984. p. 14.
  131. ↑Salisbury, Ruth , ed. (1969) Pennsylvania Newspapers: A Bibliography and Union List, Pennsylvania Library Association, p. 41
  132. ↑N.W. Ayer & Son's American Newspaper Annual. Philadelphia: N.W. Ayer & Son. 1904. p. 739.
  133. ↑"Journalistic".Connellsville Courier (Connellsville, PA). 11 April 1903. p. 4, col. 1. "The Morning Review is a new paper at Greensburg. ... The salutatory says that the paper will not be run in the interest of any political party. ... the first issues are being well patronized by the advertisers."
  134. ↑"First Morning Issue - The Press Makes Big Hit with Reading Public".Greensburg Daily Tribune (Greensburg, PA). 2 January 1906. p. 1, col. 6.
  135. ↑"Announcement".Greensburg Daily Tribune. 25 November 1908. p. 1, cols. 3-4.
  136. ↑abN.W. Ayer & Son's American Newspaper Annual. Philadelphia: N.W. Ayer & Son. 1917. p. 835.
  137. ↑"New Paper Issued".Indiana Evening Gazette (Indiana, PA). 22 January 1915. p. 1, col. 4.
  138. ↑"Tribune Review Buys Daily Record".Greensburg Daily Tribune. 7 November 1924. p. 1, col. 1, par. 5. "On January 1 the Review and Tribune interests were consolidated and a new publishing company incorporated known as the Tribune Review Publishing company."
  139. ↑"Tribune Review Buys Daily Record".Greensburg Daily Tribune. 7 November 1924. p. 1, col. 1.
  140. ↑"Papers Combine".The Kane Republican (Kane, PA). 4 October 1955. p. 1. "Combined Publication of Greensburg's two daily newspapers at the Tribune-Review began here yesterday."
  141. ↑"To Our Readers".Greensburg Daily Tribune (City ed.). 29 September 1955. p. 1.
  142. ↑"Richard M. Scaife Purchasing Stock of the Tribune-Review".Greensburg Tribune-Review (County ed.). 2 December 1969. p. 1.
  143. ↑"Scaife Buys Newspaper".The News Dispatch (Jeannette, PA). 2 December 1969. p. 8, col. 3.
  144. ↑"T-R Cuts P.M. To Conserve".Greensburg Tribune-Review (Afternoon ed.). 23 February 1978. p. 1. "In the wake of the coal miners' strike and resultant energy problems, the Tribune-Review will be published only once on weekdays beginning Friday [the 24th]."

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