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Filbert Bayi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tanzanian middle-distance runner
Filbert Bayi
Bayi in 1975
Personal information
Born (1953-06-22)June 22, 1953 (age 72)
Height1.83 m (6 ft 0 in)
Weight59 kg (130 lb)
Sport
Country Tanzania
SportAthletics/Track,Mid-distance running
Event(s)
800 metres,1500 metres,mile,5000 metres,steeplechase
Achievements and titles
Personalbests

Filbert Bayi Sanka (born June 23, 1953) is aTanzanian formermiddle-distance runner[2] who competed throughout the 1970s. He set the world records for1500 metres in 1974 andthe mile in 1975. His world record in the 1500 m was also theCommonwealth Games record until 2022.

Running career

[edit]

Born in a small village ofKaratu, nearArusha, Tanzania, he had to run eight miles every day to and from school as a boy.[3] His greatest moment was arguably the 1500 m final at the1974 Commonwealth Games inChristchurch, New Zealand, when he won the gold medal ahead of New Zealand runnerJohn Walker and KenyanBen Jipcho. Bayi set a new world record of 3 min 32.16 s, ratified by theIAAF as 3:32.2, and Walker went under the old world record set byJim Ryun as well. Third place Jipcho, fourth placeRod Dixon, and fifth place Graham Crouch also ran the fourth, fifth, and seventh fastest 1500 m times to that date. It is still classed as one of the greatest 1500 m races of all time. There was no jockeying for position in the race; Bayi led from the beginning in a fast pace and was 20 metres ahead at 800 metres, the other runners strung out in a line behind him.

"Think about the change that occurred in the 1500m at Christchurch. The 1500m was usually a slow race and then a sprint [at the finish]. But in 1974 I changed that from the beginning to the end. And not many people have thought about that."

— Filbert Bayi[4]

In 1975, Bayi broke Ryun's eight-year-old mile record by clocking 3:51.0[5] inKingston, Jamaica on 17 May. The record was short-lived as Walker became history's first sub-3:50 miler on 12 August of the same year, running 3:49.4 atGothenburg.

It was hoped that the Bayi-Walker clash would continue but, because Tanzania boycotted the1976 Summer Olympics inMontreal, it never materialized.[6] However, since Bayi was suffering from a bout of malaria shortly before the Olympics, he may not have been able to challenge Walker even had there been no boycott.

Bayi won a silver medal in the 3000 msteeplechase at the1980 Summer Olympics inMoscow. He ran 8:12.5 behindBronisław Malinowski.[7]

Later life

[edit]

After retirement Bayi has spent much effort in setting up the Filbert Bayi Foundation which aims to guide young sporting talent in Tanzania. It is based inMkuza, about 50 km fromDar es Salaam. The complex also aims to educate young people aboutHIV andAIDS, plus ways of getting out ofpoverty. The foundation started in 2003. Bayi has also opened a Primary and Nursery school based in Kimara, as well as the Secondary school which is based in Kibaha. The schools have been partnered withBarlby High School as part of theDreams and Teams project set up by theBritish Council/Youth Sport Trust. The school hosted students fromBarlby High School in January and February 2008.[citation needed] Bayi is also a member of theIAAF Technical Committee[8] and is Secretary-General of the Tanzanian Olympic Committee.[4]

International competitions

[edit]
YearCompetitionVenuePositionEventNotes
Representing Tanzania
1972Olympic GamesMunich,West Germany46th (h)1500 m3:45.4
31st (h)3000 m s'chase8:41.4
1973All-Africa GamesLagos, Nigeria1st1500 m3:37.23
1974British Commonwealth GamesChristchurch, New Zealand4th800 m1:45.32
1st1500 m3:32.16
1978All-Africa GamesAlgiers, Algeria1st1500 m3:36.21
Commonwealth GamesEdmonton, Canada2nd1500 m3:35.59
1980Olympic GamesMoscow, Soviet Union2nd3000 m s'chase8:12.48

References

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  1. ^ab"Filbert BAYI - Athlete Profile".IAAF.
  2. ^Moore, Kenny (May 1998).Best Efforts. Cedarwinds. p. 87.ISBN 978-0-915297-10-8. Retrieved8 May 2011.
  3. ^Webster, Jim (3 February 1974)."World record to Tanzania".The Sun-Herald. No. 43. Retrieved23 December 2018.
  4. ^ab"Bayi's record may be gone but it should never be forgotten".HeraldScotland.
  5. ^milerman, (17 November 2009)."1975 Miracle Mile: Filbert Bayi runs 3:51.0" – via YouTube.
  6. ^"The Montreal Olympics boycott".nzhistory.net. Retrieved1 January 2016.
  7. ^"Filbert Bayi Bio, Stats, and Results"Archived 2013-09-22 at theWayback Machine.Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.
  8. ^"IAAF: Committees".iaaf.org.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toFilbert Bayi.
Records
Preceded byMen's 1500 m World Record Holder
February 2, 1974 – August 15, 1979
Succeeded by
Men's Mile World Record Holder
May 17, 1975 – August 12, 1975
Succeeded by
1 mile
(1930–1966)
1500 metres
(1970–present)
African Games champions in men's1500 metres
1906–1979
Amateur Athletic Union
1980–1992
The Athletics Congress
1993–present
USA Track & Field
Notes
*Distances have varied as follows: Mile (1940–2002) and 1932, 2007 and odd numbered years since 2011, 1500 meters (1933–1939), (2003–6, 2008–2010) and even numbered years since 2010
International
National
People
Other
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