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Fesoterodine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chemical compound
Pharmaceutical compound
Fesoterodine
Space-filling model of the fesoterodine molecule
Clinical data
Trade namesFesobig , Toviaz
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa609021
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability52% (active metabolite)
Protein binding50% (active metabolite)
MetabolismLiver (CYP2D6- and3A4-mediated)
Eliminationhalf-life7–8 hours (active metabolite)
ExcretionKidney (70%) and fecal (7%)
Identifiers
  • [2-[(1R)-3-(Di(propan-2-yl)amino)-1-phenylpropyl]-4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl] 2-methylpropanoate
CAS Number
PubChemCID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.184.854Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC26H37NO3
Molar mass411.586 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C(Oc1ccc(cc1[C@@H](c2ccccc2)CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C)CO)C(C)C
  • InChI=1S/C26H37NO3/c1-18(2)26(29)30-25-13-12-21(17-28)16-24(25)23(22-10-8-7-9-11-22)14-15-27(19(3)4)20(5)6/h7-13,16,18-20,23,28H,14-15,17H2,1-6H3/t23-/m1/s1 checkY
  • Key:DCCSDBARQIPTGU-HSZRJFAPSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Fesoterodine (INN, used as thefumarate under the brand nameToviaz) is anantimuscarinic drug developed bySchwarz Pharma AG to treatoveractive bladder syndrome (OAB).[2] It was approved by theEuropean Medicines Agency in April 2007,[3] the USFood and Drug Administration on October 31, 2008[4] andHealth Canada on February 9, 2012.[5]

Fesoterodine is aprodrug. It is broken down into its active metabolite,desfesoterodine, by plasmaesterases.

Efficacy

[edit]

Fesoterodine has the advantage of allowing more flexible dosage than othermuscarinic antagonists.[6] Its tolerability and side effects are similar to other muscarinic antagonists and as a new drug seems unlikely to make great changes in practices of treatment for overactive bladder.[6]

A Japanese study from 2017, showed that urgency and urge incontinence are improved after 3 days administration of the drug, with full efficacy able to be judged after 7 days administration. Overactive bladder was found to be resolved in 88% of patients after seven days usage.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Product monograph brand safety updates".Health Canada. 6 June 2024. Retrieved8 June 2024.
  2. ^"Fesoterodine, New Drug Candidate For Treatment For Overactive Bladder – Pfizer To Acquire Exclusive Worldwide Rights".Medical News Today. 17 April 2006. Archived fromthe original on 16 May 2011. Retrieved2 November 2007.
  3. ^"Toviaz: European Public Assessment Report, Revision 3 - Published 02/06/08".European Medicines Agency. 2 June 2008. Archived fromthe original on 2008-04-01.
  4. ^"Pfizer's Toviaz (fesoterodine fumarate) Receives FDA Approval for the Treatment of Overactive Bladder" (Press release). Pfizer Inc. 2008-10-31.Archived from the original on 2018-09-20. Retrieved2008-11-06.
  5. ^"Notice of Decision for TOVIAZ". Archived fromthe original on 2012-04-23. Retrieved2012-04-20.
  6. ^abVella M, Cardozo L (September 2011). "Review of fesoterodine".Expert Opinion on Drug Safety.10 (5):805–8.doi:10.1517/14740338.2011.591377.PMID 21639817.S2CID 9653506.
  7. ^ "Sato N, Fuji K, Ogawa Y (2017)."Transactions of The Showa University Society: The 335th Meeting".The Showa University Journal of Medical Sciences.29 (2):201–217.doi:10.15369/sujms.29.201.ISSN 2185-0968.
Urologicals, including antispasmodics (G04B)
Acidifiers
Urinaryantispasmodics
(primarilyantimuscarinics)
Other urologicals
mAChRsTooltip Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors
Agonists
Antagonists
Precursors
(andprodrugs)
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