Belgian cyclist (born 1939)
Ferdinand Bracke (born 25 May 1939) is aBelgian former professionalroad andtrack cyclist who is most famous for holding the World Hour Record (48.093 km)[ 1] and winning theoverall title at the 1971Vuelta a España in front ofWilfried David of Belgium andLuis Ocaña of Spain.[ 2] He also became world pursuit champion on the track in 1964 and 1969.[ 3] [ 4]
Bracke was born inHamme East Flanders , Belgium, on 24 May 1939.[ 5] Arouleur andtime trialist , he emerged as an amateur in 1962 by winning the tenth stage of thePeace Race . In May of the same year he won theGrand Prix des Nations , a time trial race. He turned pro on 26 September 1962, joining thePeugeot-BP-Dunlop team headed by Gaston Plaud.
In the following years he obtained numerous prestigious victories on road: he won theTrofeo Baracchi , together withEddy Merckx , in 1966[ 6] and 1967,[ 7] a stage in the1966 Tour de France and the final time trial of the1976 Tour de France . He finished in third place in the general classification at the1968 Tour de France .[ 8] In 1971 he won theVuelta a España , beating compatriotWilfried David (who placed second) and SpaniardLuis Ocaña (who placed third).[ 8] [ 2]
He became world champion in track pursuit in1964 in Paris [ 9] and again in Antwerp in1969 ,[ 9] then winning second place in1972 and1974 and placing third in1973 . On 30 October 1967 he recorded thehour record with 48,093 kilometers at theOlympic Velodrome inRome , becoming the first cyclist to reach the milestone of 48 kilometers.[ 10] The record, broken the following year byOle Ritter , remained the best performance ontrack below 600 meters of altitude for a long time.
In 1978 he ended his cycling career and took over a furniture business with his wife.[ 11] On 17 February 1979, Bracke was bid farewell to cycling at a cycling gala in the Sports Palace inGhent .[ 12]
In 1967 Bracke was votedBelgian Sportsman of the Year [ 13] (the first in history to receive this award) and was awarded theBelgian Sports Merit Award .[ 14] [ 15]
1964 1stIndividual pursuit ,UCI World Championships 3rd Individual pursuit,National Track Championships 1965 1st Individual pursuit,National Track Championships 2ndIndividual pursuit ,UCI World Championships 3rdOmnium ,European Championships 1966 2ndIndividual pursuit ,UCI World Championships 1967 World Hour Record – 48.093km1st Individual pursuit,National Track Championships 1stSix Days of Charleroi (withPatrick Sercu ) 1968 1stSix Days of Charleroi (withEddy Merckx ) 2nd Omnium,National Track Championships 1969 1stIndividual pursuit ,UCI World Championships 3rdSix Days of Charleroi (withRudi Altig ) 1970 2ndSix Days of Brussels 3rd Omnium,National Track Championships 1971 2ndSix Days of Ghent (withPeter Post 3rdSix Days of Grenoble 3rdSix Days of Brussels 3rd Omnium,National Track Championships 1972 Belgian National Championships 1st Individual Pursuit 1st Derny 2ndIndividual pursuit ,UCI World Championships 1973 1st Individual pursuit,National Track Championships 1stSix Days of Montreal (withRobert Van Lancker ) 3rdIndividual pursuit ,UCI World Championships 3rd Derny,European Championships 1974 2ndIndividual pursuit ,UCI World Championships 2nd Individual pursuit,National Track Championships 3rdSix Days of Herning (withJulien Stevens ) 1975 Belgian National Championships 2nd Madison (withWilly Debosscher ) 3rd Derny 1977 3rd Omnium,National Track Championships 1979 3rdSix Days of Antwerp (withConstant Tourné ) ^ "Historisch! Campenaerts verpulvert record Wiggins en breekt door 55 km-grens" . 16 April 2019.^a b "Ferdinand Bracke" .^ "Palmarès de Ferdinand Bracke (Bel)" .Memoire-du-cyclisme.eu (in French). Retrieved31 December 2021 .^ "Ferdinand Bracke" .FirstCycling.com . 2022.^ Witte, Udo (2015).Campionissimo, Monsieur Chrono, Kannibale & Co. Profi-Straßenradrennen nach 1945, Band 2: 1960-1975 . Books on Demand. p. 345.ISBN 9783738616927 . Retrieved22 November 2021 . ^ Friebe, Daniel (2013).Eddy Merckx, een leven . Terra - Lannoo, Uitgeverij.ISBN 9789401404792 . Retrieved22 November 2021 . ^ Fotheringham, William (2019). Eneko Garate Iturralde (ed.).Merckx Mitad hombre, mitad máquina . Libros de Ruta.ISBN 9788412018875 . ^a b Walsh, David (2012).Seven Deadly Sins: My Pursuit of Lance Armstrong . Simon & Schuster.ISBN 9781471127564 . ^a b Mallon, Bill; Heijmans, Jeroen (9 September 2011).Historical Dictionary of Cycling . Scarecrow Press. p. 332.ISBN 9780810873698 . ^ Garbelli, Angelo (2011).Ciclismo Italico . Booksprint.ISBN 9788865952986 . Retrieved22 November 2021 . ^ Udo Witte:Campionissimo, Monsieur Chrono, Kannibale & Co.. BoD – Books on Demand, 2015, ISBN 978-3-738-61692-7, p. 345 Google Books ID=JwOSCgAAQBAJ. ^ Deutscher Radsport-Verband der DDR (ed.).Der Radsportler . Berlin. p. 1. ^ "Palmares Sportman van het jaar" (in Dutch).^ " 'Nina Derwael heeft de brains, de looks en de wilskracht': jury Nationale Trofee voor Sportverdienste vol lof over 18-jarige gymnaste" .hln.be (in Dutch). 8 November 2018. Retrieved15 December 2018 .^ "Nationale Trofee voor Sportverdienste" .^ "Ferdinand Bracke. Pedaleur pur sang" (in Dutch). servicekoers.be. 25 October 2022.Records Preceded by UCI hour record (48.093 km) 30 October 1967-10 October 1968Succeeded by
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