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Fenamiphos

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fenamiphos
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(RS)-N-[Ethoxy-(3-methyl-4-methylsulfanylphenoxy)phosphoryl]propan-2-amine
Systematic IUPAC name
(RS)-{Ethoxy[3-methyl-4-(methylsulfanyl)phenoxy]phosphoryl}(propan-2-yl)amine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
4752893
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.040.756Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 244-848-1
KEGG
MeSHFenamiphos
RTECS number
  • TB3675000
UNII
UN number2783, 2811
  • InChI=1S/C13H22NO3PS/c1-6-16-18(15,14-10(2)3)17-12-7-8-13(19-5)11(4)9-12/h7-10H,6H2,1-5H3,(H,14,15) checkY
    Key: ZCJPOPBZHLUFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C13H22NO3PS/c1-6-16-18(15,14-10(2)3)17-12-7-8-13(19-5)11(4)9-12/h7-10H,6H2,1-5H3,(H,14,15)
    Key: ZCJPOPBZHLUFHF-UHFFFAOYAA
  • O=P(OCC)(Oc1ccc(SC)c(c1)C)NC(C)C
Properties
C13H22NO3PS
Molar mass303.36 g·mol−1
AppearanceOff-white to tan waxy solid
Density1.14 g/cm3[1]
Melting point49 °C; 121 °F; 323 K[1]
0.03% (20 °C)[1]
Vapor pressure0.00005 mmHg (20 °C)[1]
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Toxic
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
none[1]
REL (Recommended)
TWA 0.1 mg/m3 [skin][1]
IDLH (Immediate danger)
N.D.[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Chemical compound

Fenamiphos is anorganophosphatecholinesterase inhibitor used as aninsecticide.[2][3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefgNIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards."#0283".National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
  2. ^Pohanish, Richard P. (2015). "F".Sittig's Handbook of Pesticides and Agricultural Chemicals. pp. 383–457.doi:10.1016/B978-1-4557-3148-0.00006-6.ISBN 978-1-4557-3148-0.Fenamiphos is an organophosphate nematicide used to control a wide variety of nematode (roundworm) pests.
  3. ^Pohanish, Richard P. (2015). "F".Sittig's Handbook of Pesticides and Agricultural Chemicals. pp. 383–457.doi:10.1016/B978-1-4557-3148-0.00006-6.ISBN 978-1-4557-3148-0.This is a highly toxic chemical. It can be absorbed through the unbroken skin and is a cholinesterase inhibitor with effects typical of such compounds. Acute exposure to fenamiphos may produce the following signs and symptoms: pinpoint pupils, blurred vision, headaches, dizziness, muscle spasm, and profound weakness.

Further reading

[edit]

External links

[edit]
  • "Fenamiphos".NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. CDC.
  • Fenamiphos in the Pesticide Properties DataBase (PPDB)
Carbamates
Inorganic compounds
Insect growth regulators
Neonicotinoids
Organochlorides
Organophosphorus
Pyrethroids
Diamides
Other chemicals
Metabolites
Biopesticides
Enzyme
(modulators)
ChATTooltip Choline acetyltransferase
AChETooltip Acetylcholinesterase
BChETooltip Butyrylcholinesterase
Transporter
(modulators)
CHTTooltip Choline transporter
VAChTTooltip Vesicular acetylcholine transporter
Release
(modulators)
Inhibitors
Enhancers


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