Arab and Levantine stuffed pie
Fatayer (Standard Arabic :فطائر ,romanized : faṭāʾir ;Levantine Arabic :فطاير ,romanized: faṭāyir ;sg.فطيرة ,faṭīra ) are meat pies that can alternatively be stuffed withspinach orcheese such asfeta orakkawi .[ 1] They are part ofArab andLevantine cuisine and are eaten inLebanon ,Syria ,Palestine ,Jordan ,Iraq ,Egypt ,[ 2] Kuwait ,Saudi Arabia , andYemen .[citation needed ] Fatayer are also popular inArgentina , where they are considered a variety ofempanada under the nameempanadas árabes (singular formempanada árabe ), and inBrazil , where they are known asesfihas fechadas ("closedsfihas ", singular formesfiha fechada ).
Some fatayer are commonly frozen and reheated prior to eating.[ 3]
The wordfatayer is derived from the Arabic wordfaṭīrah (فطيرة ), whose plural form isfaṭayīr .[ 4] [ 5]
Regional variations [ edit ] Different combinations of fillings and shapes are used for fatayer. Common fillings include:
A variety of spices may also be used for each variant.[ 10] [ 3] [ 11] The shapes also vary; some are fully enclosed triangles, while other are shaped like boats with part of the filling exposed.[ 6] The dough is sometimes unleavened, and can be flavored with spices likemahleb .[ 6]
Empanadas àrabes , orfatay , are a variation of fatayer popular in someLatin American countries, such as Argentina,Chile ,Bolivia ,Colombia , andVenezuela .[ 12] [ 13]
Fatay are triangular, with a filling typically consisting of tomato, onion, and minced meat, and topped with lemon juice. They are sometimes open-faced and sometimes closed; they closely resemblesfiha .[ 12] [ 13] [ 14]
^ Labensky, Steven; Ingram, Gaye G.; Labensky, Sarah R. (2001).Webster's New World Dictionary of Culinary Arts .Prentice Hall . p. 166.ISBN 9780130264305 . ^a b Anissa Helou (6 May 2019)."How to make Lebanese fatayer with spinach and labneh fillings" .Middle East Eye . Retrieved29 September 2025 .^a b c d Tamimi, Sami; Wigley, Tara (26 March 2020). "Snacks, Spreads and Sauces".Falastin: A Cookbook . Ebury Publishing.ISBN 978-1-4735-5775-8 . ^ Khayr al-Din al-Asadi (1981).موسوعة حلب المقارنة [Comparative Encyclopedia of Aleppo ] (in Arabic). pp. 2220– 2222. Retrieved12 Jan 2025 .^a b "سيدات يقتصدن في تحضير "الكشك".. مؤونة غير معتادة باللاذقية" [Women are frugal in preparing "kishk," an unusual staple food in Latakia.].Enab Baladi (in Arabic). 27 August 2024. Retrieved22 September 2025 .^a b c d e Helou, Anissa (4 October 2018).Feast: Food of the Islamic World . Bloomsbury Publishing.ISBN 978-1-5266-0556-6 . Retrieved28 September 2025 .^ "Fatayer Jibneh (Cheese fatayer)" .Middle East Monitor . 26 June 2021. Retrieved25 July 2025 .^ Choufan, Matan; Bishara, Muzna (17 February 2022)."For Muzna Bishara, Za'atar Is the Scent of Winter" .Asif . Retrieved25 July 2025 . ^ " "الفطاير".. وليمة العيد الموروثة في حوران" ["Fatayer" is the traditional Eid feast in Hauran.].Enab Baladi (in Arabic). 28 June 2023. Retrieved22 September 2025 .^ Kalla, Joudie (18 October 2018). "The Bakery".Baladi: Palestine a celebration of food from land and sea . Jacqui Small.ISBN 978-1-911127-86-4 . ^ "Cook this: Spinach turnovers — fatayer sbenegh — from Forever Beirut" .National Post . Retrieved20 April 2025 .^a b "Día Mundial de la Empanada: recetas infalibles para celebrar un clásico de la cocina" [World Empanada Day: foolproof recipes to celebrate a culinary classic].Nuevo Diario Web (in Spanish). 8 April 2025. Retrieved31 July 2025 .^a b "Empanadas árabes: Receta de Fatay original - Paulina Cocina" [Arabic empanadas: traditional Fatay recipe].www.paulinacocina.net (in Spanish). 26 March 2020. Retrieved31 July 2025 .^ "El restaurante de Buenos Aires que prepara "la fatay más famosa" " [The Buenos Aires restaurant that prepares "the most famous fatay"].www.c5n.com (in Spanish). 1 October 2023. Retrieved31 July 2025 . The dictionary definition offatayer at Wiktionary Media related toFatayer at Wikimedia Commons
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