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Family Channel (Canada)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Defunct Canadian cable channel (1988-2025)

Television channel
Family Channel
CountryCanada
Broadcast areaNationwide
(previously available inthe Bahamas until September 2020, and inJamaica up until its closure in October 2025)
HeadquartersToronto,Ontario, Canada
Programming
LanguageEnglish
Picture format1080iHDTV
(downscaled toletterboxed480i for theSDTV feed)
Timeshift serviceFamily Channel East
Family Channel West
Ownership
OwnerAllarcom Pay Television Limited (1988–1999)
Corus Entertainment (1999–2001)
Astral Media (1988–2013)[a]
Bell Media (2013–2014)[b]
WildBrain (2014–2025)
ParentWildBrain Television Inc.
Sister channelsFamily Jr.
Télémagino
WildBrainTV
History
LaunchedSeptember 1, 1988; 37 years ago (1988-09-01)
ClosedOctober 23, 2025; 32 days ago (2025-10-23)
Links
WebsiteFamily

Family Channel (commonly or simply known asFamily) was a Canadian English-languagespecialty channel. Owned byWildBrain, it primarily broadcastchildren's television series,teen dramas, films, and general entertainment programming targeting a family audience. Its headquarters were located atBrookfield Place in theFinancial District ofToronto.

The channel launched on September 1, 1988, as apremium television service, operating as a joint venture between Allarcom and First Choice Communications—the parent companies of fellow premium servicesSuperchannel andFirst Choice. After subsequent acquisitions, by 1999 the network had become a joint venture ofCorus Entertainment andAstral Media. In 2001, Corus traded its stake in Family to Astral for its stake inThe Comedy Network, giving it full ownership. In 2013, Astral was in turn acquired byBell Media, which would divest Family and its related properties to DHX Media (now WildBrain).

From its launch until 2015, Family maintained an output agreement with the American cable networkDisney Channel, making it the Canadian broadcaster of itsoriginal series,made-for-TV movies, and specials. As part of this agreement, Astral would also launch Canadian versions of Disney Channel's sister networksDisney Junior andDisney XD. After the DHX acquisition, the license agreement ended in 2015; Disney then entered into a new licensing agreement with Corus, which launched newCanadian versions of Disney Channel,Disney XD andDisney Junior. DHX rebranded its Disney-branded channels under the Family brand, and would establish new output agreements with companies such asAwesomenessTV,DreamWorks Animation andMattel to supplant the Disney agreement, and increase its focus on programming targeting families and older teenage audiences.

Family was originally licensed as a premium specialty service, which necessitated that it operate under a commercial-free format, but allowed it to operatemultiplex feeds (particularly the aforementioned Disney Junior, nowFamily Jr.). Nevertheless, television providers typically distributed Family as a conventional specialty channel. In 2016, Family was relieved of this mandate after the CRTC transitioned all premium specialty services to the standardizeddiscretionary service license.

In August 2025, WildBrain announced that it would close all of its specialty channels due to loss of carriage agreements; the network closed on October 22, 2025.

History

[edit]

Early history

[edit]

Family Channel was licensed as apremium television service by theCanadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) on December 1, 1987; it was originally operated as ajoint venture between Allarcom Pay Television Limited and First Choice Canadian Communications Corporation (owners of the premium servicesSuperchannel andFirst Choice respectively), with both companies owning a 50% stake in the service.[1] The channel's founding president wasSusan Rubes, the founder of Young People's Theatre, who used the 1988 Toronto International Film Festival to promote it.[2] 60% of its launch programming was sourced from Disney Channel.[3] Other content included Canadian series (25% of the content) such asThe Care Bears Adventures in Wonderland,The Wonderful Wizard of Oz andThe Backstreet Six. The remaining 15% consisted of classic Hollywood movies and European imports. Broadcasts started on September 1, 1988.[4] Four months after launch, the channel had 200,000 subscribers.[5]

Original version of the current logo, used from October 1, 1999 to January 11, 2011.

In 1993,Astral Media acquired a controlling stake in First Choice.[6] In October 1999, as part of the split ofWestern International Communications (which had acquired Allarcom), its stake in Family Channel was sold toCorus Entertainment.[7] In March 2001, in response to concerns from the CRTC over Corus' near-monopoly position in children's specialty channels (accounting for its stakes inYTV,Treehouse, andTeletoon), Corus traded its stake in Family Channel toAstral Media in exchange for its stake inThe Comedy Network for $126.9 million, giving them full ownership.[8]

On January 11, 2011, Family launched ahigh-definition simulcast, and concurrently introduced an updated logo and on-air presentation.[9]

Sale to DHX Media (2013–2014)

[edit]

In March 2013, following theCompetition Bureau's approval ofBell Media's acquisition of Astral Media, Bell announced that it would divest Family and its sister networks, among other assets, in order to reduce the market share it would hold in the English-language television market following the completion of the sale.[10] The CRTC approved the sale on June 27, 2013,[11] with Family Channel and its related networks concurrently placed in ablind trust held by businessman and formerMontreal Canadiens presidentPierre Boivin, pending their sale to a third-party.[12] As of March 2013, Family Channel was available to approximately six million pay television households in Canada.[13]

On November 28, 2013, DHX Media (nowWildBrain) announced that it would acquire Family and its sister networks for $170 million. While the company already distributed and produced a large library of children's television series (particularly through its 2012 acquisition of theCookie Jar Entertainment, which gave it ownership of the program libraries ofCinar andDIC Entertainment), the purchase marked DHX's first foray into broadcasting. DHX indicated that it would leverage its resources and library to add more original, Canadian-produced programming to Family under its ownership.[14][15][16][17][18]

The acquisition of Family Channel and its sister networks by DHX was approved by the CRTC on July 24, 2014.[19][20] As a condition of the sale, the CRTC imposed licensing conditions requiring that at least 60% of the Canadian programming broadcast by the network on an annual basis be produced by companies other than DHX.[21] The acquisition was finalized on July 31, 2014, with Family and its sister networks becoming part of a newly formed division of the company known as DHX Television.[22]

Removal of Disney Channel programming rights and programming changes (2015–2024)

[edit]

On April 16, 2015, it was announced thatCorus Entertainment had acquired Canadian rights to Disney Channel's programming library, and that it would launch aCanadian version of Disney Channel on September 1, 2015. DHX's programming agreement with Disney expired in January 2016.[23] As a result of these changes, Disney programming was removed from Family Channel's lineup throughout the remainder of 2015, and its sister Disney Junior and Disney XD-branded networks were rebranded asFamily Jr.,Télémagino on September 18, and Family Chrgd (nowWildBrainTV) on October 9.[24][25] Corus would also launch newDisney Junior andDisney XD channels on December 1, 2015, and they closed on September 1, 2025.[26]

On June 9, 2015, it was announced that a new incarnation of theDegrassi franchise,Degrassi: Next Class, would premiere on Family in 2016. The show is produced byEpitome Pictures, a studio where DHX acquired in 2014.[27][28]Next Class premiered on January 4, 2016 as part of a new primetime block known as "F2N". The F2N block was positioned towards an older teenage audience than the "tween" audience that Family has typically targeted; DHX Television senior vice-president Joe Tedesco explained that the company had original series in development for Family in case its rights deal with Disney had expired, and that these decisions were based on a goal to build a "strong lineup" of programs, and was not financially motivated. Tedesco went on to explain that the F2N block was meant to create a "meaningful destination" for teens and (in the case ofDegrassi, a series that has historically dealt with teen issues) encourage family viewing.[29][30]

As part of the CRTC's "Let's Talk TV" initiative, DHX Media expressed concern that theelimination of genre protection for Category A specialty channels would put services licensed as premium services at an unfair disadvantage, especially due to their inability to air advertising. On November 2, 2016, the CRTC approved the implementation of new categories for licensed television services, replacing the separate specialty and pay television categories with a singleDiscretionary service category using standardized conditions of license, and ruled that current premium services may operate under these deregulated policies effective immediately. This decision allowed Family Channel to begin operating under an advertising-supported format.[31][32] Tedesco commended the CRTC for the decision, stating that it "represents the next logical step in the implementation of the Let's Talk TV decision, when genre protection was eliminated, and it ensures that pay and specialty channels will now be on a level field."[33]

Attempted sale, closure (2024–2025)

[edit]

On December 18, 2024, WildBrain announced that it would sell a two-thirds majority stake of its television operations (including Family Channel) to IoM Media Ventures, a Halifax-based company founded by former WildBrain CEO Dana Landry.[34]

In April 2025, WildBrain stated that it would be renegotiating aspects of the agreement, citing factors such as a decision byBell Canada to not renew its carriage agreements for WildBrain's channels, pulling them from their lineup on May 20.[35][36][37]

On August 25, 2025, WildBrain announced that it was unable to renew its carriage agreements withRogers Cable, and announced plans to close all of its specialty channels (including Family) in the near future, stating that the decline of its carriage agreements meant the channels no longer had most of their value and were "no longer commercially viable".[38] Television providers later reported that the closure would take effect at the end of the broadcast day of October 22, 2025.[39]

Programming

[edit]
Main article:List of programs broadcast by Family Channel (Canada)

Family's programming was aimed towards youth audiences, encompassing original and acquiredchildren's television series,teen dramas,sitcoms, and boththeatrically released andmade-for-TV movies. Its daytime lineup was aimed towards youth and teenagers, while its primetime programs are aimed at an older teenage and family audience.[29] Some of its most notable original series were the sitcomLife with Derek (which ran from 2005 through 2009),[40]Naturally, Sadie,[41] and themockumentary-style teen dramaThe Next Step (whose series premiere was Family's highest-rated for an original series to-date).[42]

Historically, Family and its spin-offs had been the main Canadian outlets for programming from the AmericanDisney Channel and its sibling brands;Disney Junior andDisney XD. Family would begin to remove Disney programming in late 2015, afterCorus Entertainment acquired exclusive rights to Disney Channel and its associated brands in Canada. Since then, Family focused more on syndicated and off-network programming targeting teen and family audience, with DHX also entering into output agreements withAwesomenessTV,DreamWorks Animation andMattel for programming across its networks.[23][43][44][45] Family also co-commissioned programming with other international broadcasters, such as the children's horror anthologyCreeped Out (withCBBC), andBajillionaires (withUniversal Kids; the channel had also picked upThe Next Step and provided additional funding for its sixth season due to reduced financial commitments by DHX).[46][47][48]

As previously mandated for premium services, Family did not initially air traditional commercial advertising. In November 2016, in a policy change lobbied for by DHX as part of a regulatory reform by the CRTC, existing premium channels were reclassified as adiscretionary service with similar licensing conditions to most other specialty channels—thus relieving them of their mandate to operate commercial-free formats.[31]

Related services

[edit]

Vrak.TV

[edit]
Main article:Vrak

Along with Family, Vrak launched on September 1, 1988 asLe Canal Famillie, which started as a French-language version of Family Channel and its competitor network,YTV. In 2001, the channel was renamed to Vrak.TV. On July 5, 2013, due to the acquisition of Astral by Bell Media, Vrak.TV was separated from Family. In 2014, it rebranded as Vrak, while launching a new program block calledVrak2. In 2016, the channel changed its demographic to the 13–35 age group due to the success of itsVrak2 block.

On August 16, 2023, Vrak andZ were removed from Vidéotron, the company that made the original channel it was based on over 40 years earlier, whilst Bell removedYoopa from all of their TV services a day later. Yoopa shut down on January 11, 2024, and was replaced with a telecast version of itsparent company's QUB Radio channel.

Two days later on August 18, 2023, Bell Media announced that the channel would be closing on October 1, 2023, owing to "challenges" in the broadcasting sector, lack of viewers and regulatory affairs deemed "outdated" by Bell Media.[49] On September 25, the CRTC confirmed it had revoked Vrak's licence at the request of Bell Media,[50] with the channel shut down on October 1, 2023.

Family Jr. and Télémagino

[edit]
Main articles:Family Jr. andTélémagino

On November 30, 2007, Family launchedPlayhouse Disney Channel, a separate channel featuring programming aimed at apreschool audience, based on Disney'sPlayhouse Disney brand. Subject to carriage, themultiplex channel was made available at no additional charge to television providers and subscribers who receive its parent network.[51] It was rebranded asDisney Junior on May 6, 2011, following the launch of the brand in the U.S earlier that year.[52] On September 18, 2015, due to Corus Entertainment's acquisition of rights to Disney's children's programming and brands, the channel was rebranded as Family Jr.[53][54]

As Family was licensed as a premium service, it is allowed to operate multiplex channels that carry additional programming consistent with its licensing and nature of service.[55]

A French-language version of the channel, now known asTélémagino, was launched on July 5, 2010 as Playhouse Disney Télé, operating under a separate license.

WildBrainTV

[edit]
Main article:WildBrainTV

On June 1, 2011, Family launched a Canadian version ofDisney XD under a separate license. It rebranded as "Family Chrgd" on October 9, 2015.[56][57] It was renamed once more toWildBrainTV on March 1, 2022.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Astral previously owned a 50% stake in the network; it would acquire Corus' shares in 2001.
  2. ^Bell's ownership would be short-lived due to this company's acquisition of Astral the same year and the channel's divestment to WildBrain the following year.

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^"Decision CRTC 87-905". Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. December 1987.Archived from the original on July 8, 2013. RetrievedApril 4, 2009.
  2. ^Adilman, Sid (June 25, 1988). "Glasnost is coming to Toronto's film festival".The Toronto Star.
  3. ^Riches, H. (August 3, 1988). "CRTC forwards subscribers' complaints to Rogers Cable".The Vancouver Sun.
  4. ^"'An influence that will draw families together' Family Channel tunes up for fall launch".The Globe and Mail. August 12, 1988.
  5. ^Family Channel mark. (1989, Feb 21). Financial Post
  6. ^"Decision CRTC 84-654". August 16, 1984. RetrievedNovember 4, 2018.
  7. ^"Canuck players plan splitting up of WIC".Variety. October 18, 1999.Archived from the original on March 12, 2016. RetrievedMarch 12, 2016.
  8. ^"Corus sells Family, buys femme web".Variety. March 9, 2001. RetrievedMarch 12, 2016.
  9. ^"Family Channel turns on new look". Playbackonline.ca. January 11, 2011.
  10. ^"Astral and Bell Comment on New Acquisition Application to CRTC". Broadcaster Magazine. March 6, 2013. Archived fromthe original on October 2, 2015. RetrievedMarch 18, 2013.
  11. ^"CRTC approves Bell-Astral merger".CBC News. June 27, 2013.Archived from the original on August 27, 2013. RetrievedJuly 16, 2013.
  12. ^"Canadian Kids Comedy Hits iTunes Before TV, But Not in Canada – UPDATED".MediaCaster Magazine. July 10, 2013. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. RetrievedJuly 16, 2013.
  13. ^"Family Channel, Disney Junior and Disney XD Available on Free Preview in March". Newswire.ca. March 1, 2013.Archived from the original on March 4, 2013. RetrievedAugust 6, 2014.
  14. ^"DHX Media to buy Family, other children's channels".Toronto Star. November 28, 2013.Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. RetrievedNovember 29, 2013.
  15. ^"DHX to acquire Family Channel, three others from Bell Media".The Globe and Mail. Toronto. November 28, 2013.Archived from the original on May 11, 2017. RetrievedNovember 29, 2013.
  16. ^"DHX Media to acquire Halifax's Cookie Jar, creating global kids' entertainment superpower".Financial Post. August 20, 2012.Archived from the original on February 12, 2015. RetrievedDecember 16, 2013.
  17. ^Etan Vlessing (August 20, 2012)."DHX Media expands by buying Cookie Jar Entertainment".KidScreen.Archived from the original on December 23, 2012. RetrievedDecember 26, 2012.
  18. ^Steve Clarke (August 20, 2012)."DHX grabs Cookie Jar: Canuck kids' entertainment companies combine".Chicago Tribune (viaVariety). RetrievedDecember 26, 2012.
  19. ^"DHX Media receives CRTC approval on $170M acquisition of Family Channel and three other children's channels". DHX Media. July 24, 2014. Archived fromthe original on April 2, 2015. RetrievedJuly 26, 2014.
  20. ^Etan Vessing (July 24, 2014)."DHX Media approved for Family Channel takeover".Kidscreen. Brunico Communications.Archived from the original on September 6, 2018. RetrievedJuly 26, 2014.
  21. ^"Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2014-388". Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. July 24, 2014.Archived from the original on May 13, 2019. RetrievedJuly 27, 2014.
  22. ^"DHX Media closes Family Channel acquisition and announces management changes".Canada Newswire. July 31, 2014.Archived from the original on August 3, 2014. RetrievedJuly 31, 2014.
  23. ^ab"Corus Entertainment snaps up Disney content from DHX Media, plans to launch Disney channel in Canada".Financial Post.Archived from the original on April 17, 2015. RetrievedApril 17, 2015.
  24. ^"DHX MEDIA TO EXTEND FAMILY CHANNEL BRAND, FEATURE NEW AND ORIGINAL CONTENT". DHX Media. Archived fromthe original on April 27, 2015. RetrievedApril 19, 2015.
  25. ^"DHX-Disney Divorce Almost Done".Cartt.ca. April 16, 2015.Archived from the original on April 16, 2015. RetrievedApril 16, 2015.
  26. ^"Disney XD & Disney Junior to Roll Out in Canada Next Month".WorldScreen.Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. RetrievedDecember 1, 2015.
  27. ^"DHX Media buys Degrassi TV studio".The Globe and Mail.Archived from the original on June 23, 2018. RetrievedJune 9, 2015.
  28. ^"Degrassi: Next Class to debut on Family Channel, Netflix".CBC News. June 9, 2015.Archived from the original on August 15, 2020. RetrievedJune 9, 2015.
  29. ^abVlessing, Etan."Why Family is going to be just fine without Disney".Cartt.ca. RetrievedDecember 1, 2015.
  30. ^"'Degrassi: Next Class' Creator Talks Switch to Netflix: "That's Where the Kids Are"".The Hollywood Reporter. November 30, 2015.Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. RetrievedDecember 1, 2015.
  31. ^ab"Broadcasting Regulatory Policy CRTC 2016-436". Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. November 2, 2016.Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. RetrievedNovember 3, 2016.
  32. ^Maloney, Val."CRTC to allow ads on pay-TV channels".Kidscreen.Brunico Communications.Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. RetrievedNovember 3, 2016.
  33. ^"Ads coming to Family Channel".Cartt.Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. RetrievedDecember 15, 2016.
  34. ^Thiessen, Connie (December 18, 2024)."WildBrain selling majority stake in TV channels".Broadcast Dialogue.Archived from the original on December 18, 2024. RetrievedDecember 20, 2024.
  35. ^"WildBrain and IoM are adjusting their deal terms".Kidscreen. April 15, 2025. RetrievedApril 24, 2025.
  36. ^"WildBrain's $28m deal to offload TV assets hit by channel carriage dispute with Bell".C21media. RetrievedApril 24, 2025.
  37. ^"Changes coming to Bell Satellite TV Effective May 20 & June 1, 2025".Bell Community Forum. April 6, 2025. RetrievedOctober 14, 2025.
  38. ^Tuchow, Ryan (August 25, 2025)."WildBrain to shutter its channels business".Kidscreen. RetrievedAugust 25, 2025.
  39. ^"Channel lineup changes October 22".SaskTel. RetrievedSeptember 24, 2025.
  40. ^"'Life with Derek' cast bids farewell to Canada's Family Channel".Daily Hive. RetrievedNovember 6, 2025.
  41. ^Ken Carriere (September 3, 2005)."Kidding around".The Globe and Mail.Archived from the original on August 27, 2019. RetrievedJanuary 12, 2018.Among the most notable of Family's 29 new series: Naturally, Sadie features a girl trying to come to grips with teenage behaviour by studying animals in the wild.
  42. ^Yeo, Debra (April 12, 2013)."The Next Step gets second season from Family Channel".Toronto Star.Archived from the original on November 7, 2018. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  43. ^"DHX to Bring AwesomenessTV Shows to Canadian Television".Variety. August 7, 2015.Archived from the original on October 2, 2017. RetrievedAugust 29, 2015.
  44. ^"DreamWorks Animation Inks Strategic Content Pact With DHX Media".Deadline Hollywood. December 8, 2015. RetrievedDecember 19, 2015.
  45. ^"Corus gains Canadian rights to Disney Channel content".The Globe and Mail. Canadian Press.Archived from the original on May 11, 2017. RetrievedApril 16, 2015.
  46. ^"Why Canada's reputation as a kids' TV production powerhouse is under threat".The Globe and Mail.Archived from the original on September 23, 2020. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  47. ^Evans, Greg (April 10, 2018)."Universal Kids Sets First Original Comedy 'Greenfields' For Fall".Deadline.Archived from the original on June 17, 2018. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  48. ^"Universal Kids, DHX co-commission comedy series".Kidscreen. RetrievedNovember 6, 2018.
  49. ^"Bell Media to shut down Vrak TV after Videotron ends its distribution | Montreal Gazette".Archived from the original on October 29, 2023. RetrievedOctober 19, 2024.
  50. ^Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (September 25, 2023)."Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2023-324".Archived from the original on September 28, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 25, 2023.
  51. ^"Playhouse Disney splashes out for Canuck launch". KidScreen. November 1, 2007.Archived from the original on February 20, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 3, 2011.
  52. ^"Disney Junior launches May 6 with new programs and a nod to Classic Disney Characters and Magic". Canada Newswire. March 3, 2011.Archived from the original on May 8, 2011.
  53. ^"DHX Television's Rebranded Family Jr. and Télémagino Networks Revealed Today" (Press release). DHX Media. Archived fromthe original on September 28, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2015.
  54. ^Dickson, Jeremy (August 21, 2015)."DHX TV reveals fall skeds for rebranded channels".Kid Screen.Archived from the original on August 23, 2015. RetrievedAugust 21, 2015.
  55. ^"Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2002-386". Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission.Archived from the original on December 13, 2017. RetrievedNovember 28, 2002.
  56. ^"DHX Television's Family Chrgd to Go to Air". October 7, 2015. Archived fromthe original on December 8, 2015. RetrievedOctober 11, 2015.
  57. ^"Astral Launches Disney XD June 1, 2011 – Kids' Specialty Channel and Multi-Platform Brand to Debut Across Canada". Canada Newswire. March 11, 2011.Archived from the original on July 6, 2011.

External links

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