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Faboideae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Subfamily of plants
"Papilionoideae" redirects here; not to be confused withPapilionidae orPapilionidea.

Faboideae
Temporal range:Late Paleocene – recent[1]
Crotalaria retusa
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Fabales
Family:Fabaceae
Subfamily:Faboideae
Tribes[2][3]
Distribution of the Faboideae
Synonyms
  • AspalathaceaeMartynov
  • AstragalaceaeBerchtold & J. Presl
  • CiceraceaeW. Steele
  • CoronillaceaeMartynov
  • CytisaceaeBerchtold & J. Presl
  • DalbergiaceaeMartinov
  • DaleaceaeBerchtold & J. Presl
  • GaledupaceaeMartynov
  • GeoffroeaceaeMartius
  • HedysaraceaeOken
  • InocarpaceaeBerchtold & J. Presl
  • LathyraceaeBurnett
  • LotaceaeOken
  • PapilionataeTaub.
  • PapilionaceaeGiseke
  • Papilionoideae(L.) DC. 1825
  • PhaseolaceaeMartius
  • RobiniaceaeVest
  • SophoraceaeBerchtold & J. Presl
  • TamarindaceaeMartinov
  • TrifoliaceaeBerchtold & J. Presl
  • ViciaceaeOken

TheFaboideae are asubfamily of theflowering plant familyFabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily isPapilionoideae, orPapilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family.[4]

This subfamily is widely distributed, and members are adapted to a wide variety of environments. Faboideae may betrees,shrubs, orherbaceous plants. Members include thepea, thesweet pea, thelaburnum, and otherlegumes. Thepea-shaped flowers are characteristic of the Faboideae subfamily androot nodulation is very common. The papilionaceous species vary enormously in size from the tinyLupinus uncialis only 2 cm in height toPterocarpus mildbraedii subsp.usumbarensis at up to 75 m (246 ft) height.[citation needed]

Genera

[edit]

The type genus,Faba, is asynonym ofVicia, and is listed here asVicia.

Systematics

[edit]

Modernmolecular phylogenetics recommend a clade-based classification of Faboideae as a superior alternative to the traditional tribal classification of Polhill:[5][22][23][24][25]

Faboideae
(Papilionoideae)

Note: Minor branches have been omitted.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Not a true genus. It is agraft-chimera betweenLaburnum andCytisus.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Fabales".www.mobot.org. Retrieved2023-06-16.
  2. ^"Subfamily Faboideae".Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).Agricultural Research Service (ARS),United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved31 October 2021.
  3. ^"Systema Naturae 2000". Retrieved2010-08-07 – via Taxonomicon.
  4. ^McNeill, J.; et al., eds. (2006),International code of botanical nomenclature (Vienna Code) adopted by the seventeenth International Botanical Congress, Vienna, Austria, July 2005 (electronic ed.), Vienna: International Association for Plant Taxonomy, archived fromthe original on 6 October 2012, retrieved2011-02-20, Article 19.7
  5. ^abCardoso D, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, de Lima HC, Fonty É, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M (2012). "Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: new insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages".Am J Bot.99 (12):1991–2013.doi:10.3732/ajb.1200380.PMID 23221500.
  6. ^abcdefghDelgado-Salinas A, Thulin M, Pasquet R, Weeden N, Lavin M (2011). "Vigna (Leguminosae)sensu lato: the names and identities of the American segregate genera".Am J Bot.98 (10):1694–715.doi:10.3732/ajb.1100069.PMID 21980163.
  7. ^abBoatwright JS, Tilney PM, Van Wyk BE (2009)."The generic concept ofLebeckia (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae): reinstatement of the genusCalobota and the new genusWiborgiella".S Afr J Bot.75 (3):546–556.doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2009.06.001.
  8. ^"Papilionoideae - Legume Data Portal".www.legumedata.org. Retrieved15 September 2022.
  9. ^abcdeBoatwright JS, Wink M, van Wyk BE (2011). "The generic concept ofLotononis (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae): Reinstatement of the generaEuchlora,Leobordea andListia and the new genusEzoloba".Taxon.60 (1):161–77.doi:10.1002/tax.601014.
  10. ^Torke BM, Schaal BA (2008). "Molecular phylogenetics of the species-rich neotropical genusSwartzia (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) and related genera of the swartzioid clade".Am J Bot.95 (2):215–228.doi:10.3732/ajb.95.2.215.PMID 21632346.
  11. ^abCardoso D, de Lima HC, Rodrigues RS, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, Lavin M (2012). "TheBowdichia clade of Genistoid legumes: Phylogenetic analysis of combined molecular and morphological data and a recircumscription ofDiplotropis".Taxon.61 (5):1074–1087.doi:10.1002/tax.615012.
  12. ^abOhashi, Kazuaki; Ohashi, Hiroyoshi; Nemoto, Tomoyuki; Ikeda, Tatsuki (June 2018). "Phylogenetic Analyses for a New Classification of the Desmodium Group of Leguminosae Tribe Desmodieae".Journal of Japanese Botany.93( (3):165–189.
  13. ^Egan AN, Reveal JL (2009)."A new combination inPediomelum and a new genus,Ladeania, from Western North America (Fabaceae, Psoraleeae)".Novon.19 (3):310–314.doi:10.3417/2008074.S2CID 83538579.
  14. ^Hughes CE, Lewis GP, Daza Yomona A, Reynel C (2004). "Maraniona. A New Dalbergioid Legume Genus (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) from Peru".Syst Bot.29 (2):366–374.doi:10.1600/036364404774195557.S2CID 85957592.
  15. ^"Pedleya acanthoclada (F.Muell.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi".plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au. PlantNET – FloraOnline. Retrieved6 September 2022.
  16. ^Cardoso D, de Lima HC, de Queiroz LP (2013). "Staminodianthus, a new neotropical Genistoid legume genus segregated fromDiplotropis".Phytotaxa.110 (1):1–16.doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.110.1.1.
  17. ^Lewis GP, Wood JR, Lavin M (2012). "Steinbachiella (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae: Dalbergieae), endemic to Bolivia, is reinstated as an accepted genus".Kew Bull.67 (4):789–796.doi:10.1007/s12225-012-9415-z.S2CID 10964925.
  18. ^de Queiroz LP, Lewis GP, Wojciechowski MF (2010). "Tabaroa, a new genus of Leguminosae tribe Brongniartieae from Brazil".Kew Bull.65 (2):189–203.doi:10.1007/s12225-010-9202-7.JSTOR 23216080.S2CID 36238640.
  19. ^Ireland HE (2007). "Taxonomic changes in the South American genusBocoa (Leguminosae–Swartzieae): Reinstatement of the nameTrischidium, and a synopsis of both genera".Kew Bull.62 (2):333–350.JSTOR 20443359.
  20. ^Ohashi H, Ohashi K (2012)."Verdesmum, a new genus of Leguminosae: tribe Desmodieae"(PDF).Journal of Japanese Botany.87 (5):299–306. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2023-02-07. Retrieved2022-01-04.
  21. ^Thulin M, Lavin M (2001). "Phylogeny and Biogeography of theOrmocarpum Group (Fabaceae): A New GenusZygocarpum from the Horn of Africa Region".Syst Bot.26 (2):299–317.JSTOR 2666709.
  22. ^Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wykd BE, Wojciechowskie MF, Lavin M (2013)."Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes".S Afr J Bot.89:58–75.doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001.hdl:10566/3193.
  23. ^Wojciechowskie MF (2013)."Towards a new classification of Leguminosae: Naming clades using non-Linnaean phylogenetic nomenclature".S. Afr. J. Bot.89:85–93.doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.06.017.
  24. ^LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] (2013)."Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century: progress, prospects and lessons for other species-rich clades"(PDF).Taxon.62 (2):217–248.doi:10.12705/622.8.hdl:10566/3455.
  25. ^de Queiroz LP, Pastore JF, Cardoso D, Snak C, de C Lima AL, Gagnon E, Vatanparast M, Holland AE, Egan AN (2015). "A multilocus phylogenetic analysis reveals the monophyly of a recircumscribed papilionoid legume tribe Diocleae with well-supported generic relationships".Mol Phylogenet Evol.90:1–19.doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.04.016.PMID 25934529.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toFaboideae.
Wikispecies has information related toFaboideae.
Faboideae
Papilionoideae
Papilionaceae
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