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World Aquatics Championships

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromFINA World Aquatics Championships)

"FINA World Swimming Championships" redirects here. For the short course swimming-only championships, which uses a 25-metre pool, seeFINA World Swimming Championships (25 m).

World Aquatics Championships
StatusActive
GenreGlobal sporting event
DateTwo weeks (usually mid-year)
FrequencyUsually biennial (formerly annually from 2022 to 2024)
LocationVarious host cities
Years active52 years
Inaugurated1973 (1973)
Most recentSingapore 2025
Previous eventDoha 2024
Next eventBudapest 2027
ActivitySwimming, Diving, Water Polo, Artistic Swimming, Open Water Swimming, High Diving
Organised byWorld Aquatics
SponsorMyrtha Pools
Nongfu Spring
Omega
Sony
Yakult
Editions22 (including 2025)
Websiteworldaquatics.com
2025 World Aquatics Championships

TheWorld Aquatics Championships, formerly theFINA World Championships, are the World Championships for six aquatic disciplines:swimming,diving,high diving,open water swimming,artistic swimming, andwater polo. The championships are staged byWorld Aquatics, formerly known asFINA (Fédération internationale de natation), the international federation recognised by theInternational Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions inwater sports. The championships are World Aquatics' largest and main event traditionally held biennially every odd year, with all six of the aquatic disciplines contested every championships. Dr.Hal Henning, FINA's president from 1972 through 1976, and their first American President, was highly instrumental in starting the first World Aquatics Championships, and in retaining the number of swimming events in the Olympics, which gave an advantage to nations with larger, more balanced swim teams.[1]

The championships were first staged in 1973 inBelgrade,Yugoslavia, with competitions held in swimming, diving, synchronised swimming and water polo.[2] In 1991 open water swimming was added to the championships as a fifth discipline.[3] In 2013 high diving was added to the championships as a sixth discipline.[4] In 2017 the synchronised swimming discipline was renamed to artistic swimming.[5]

Prior to the 9th World Aquatics Championships in Fukuoka in 2001, the championships had been staged at various intervals of two to four years. From 2001 to 2019 the championships were held biennially in odd years. Due to interruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic, travel restrictions, host venues withdrawing from hosting championships and World Aquatics' withdrawing the rights to host championships, the championships held annually from 2022 to 2024 until back to biennial from 2025 onwards.

TheWorld Open Water Swimming Championships (also known as 'Open Water Worlds') is part of the World Aquatics Championships. Additional standalone editions of the Open Water Championships were also held in the even years from 2000 to 2010. TheWorld Masters Championships (also known as 'Masters Worlds) is open to athletes 25 years and above (30+ years in water polo) in each aquatics discipline excluding high diving and has been held as part of the World Aquatics Championships since 2015. Prior to this, the Masters Championship was held separately, biennially in even years.

Athletes from all current 208World Aquatics member federations are eligible to compete at the championships, along with athletes considered 'Neutral Independent Athletes' under the rules of World Aquatics and athletes from the 'World Aquatics Refugee Team'. The2019 championships set the record for the most athletes participating (2,623).[6] At the recent2025 championships athletes participated from 206 nations: 203 member federations, 1Athlete Refugee Team and 2Neutral Athletes teams.

Championships

[edit]

Member federations referred to as winners, second, and third, in the table below, are the top three nation's listed on the medal tally based on the standard method of ranking (being total gold medals, followed by total silver medals, and then total bronze medals).

YearDatesEditionLocationNationsAthletesEventsEvents detailsWinnerSecondThirdMost medals
197331 August – 9 September1Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaBelgrade,Yugoslavia476863718 (M), 19 (W) United States East Germany Italy United States
197519–27 July2ColombiaCali,Colombia396823718 (M), 19 (W) United States East Germany Hungary United States
197820–28 August3West GermanyWest Berlin,West Germany498283718 (M), 19 (W) United States* Soviet Union Canada United States
198229 July – 8 August4EcuadorGuayaquil,Ecuador528483718 (M), 19 (W) United States East Germany Soviet Union United States
198613–23 August5SpainMadrid,Spain341,1194119 (M), 22 (W) East Germany United States Canada United States
19913–13 January6AustraliaPerth,Australia601,1424521 (M), 24 (W) United States China Hungary United States
19941–11 September7ItalyRome,Italy1021,4004521 (M), 24 (W) China United States Russia China
19988–17 January8AustraliaPerth,Australia1211,3715324 (M), 27 (W), 2 (X) United States Russia Australia United States
200116–29 July9JapanFukuoka,Japan1341,4986129 (M), 32 (W) Australia China United States United States
200312–27 July10SpainBarcelona,Spain1572,0156229 (M), 33 (W) United States Russia Australia United States
200516–31 July11CanadaMontreal,Canada1441,7846229 (M), 33 (W) United States Australia China United States
200718 March – 1 April12AustraliaMelbourne,Australia1672,1586529 (M), 36 (W) United States Russia Australia United States
200917 July – 2 August13ItalyRome,Italy1852,5566529 (M), 36 (W) United States China Russia United States
and China
201116–31 July14ChinaShanghai,China1812,2206629 (M), 36 (W), 1 (X) United States China Russia China
201319 July – 4 August15SpainBarcelona,Spain1812,2936830 (M), 37 (W), 1 (X) United States China Russia United States
201524 July – 9 August16RussiaKazan,Russia1902,4007530 (M), 37 (W), 8 (X) China United States Russia China
201714–30 July17HungaryBudapest,Hungary1822,3607530 (M), 37 (W), 8 (X) United States China Russia United States
201912–28 July18South KoreaGwangju,South Korea1922,6237630 (M), 38 (W), 8 (X) China United States Russia United States
202218 June – 3 July19HungaryBudapest,Hungary1832,0347429 (M), 37 (W), 8 (X) United States China Italy United States**
202314–30 July20JapanFukuoka,Japan1952,3927531 (M), 33 (W), 11 (X) China Australia United States United States
20242–18 February21QatarDoha,Qatar1992,6037531 (M), 33 (W), 11 (X) China* United States Australia China
202511 July – 3 August22SingaporeSingapore2062,4347732 (M), 34 (W), 11 (X) China Australia United States China
202726 June – 18 July23HungaryBudapest,Hungary[7]
202924ChinaBeijing,China[8]

* Record by number of gold medals –United States (23 gold medals,1978) andChina (23 gold medals,2024)
** Record by number of total medals –United States (49 medals in total,2022)

All-time medal table

[edit]

Updated after the2025 World Aquatics Championships.

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 United States312257201770
2 China222136106464
3 Australia13013498362
4 Russia1057362240
5ItalyItaly537381207
6 East Germany514427122
7 Germany486774189
8HungaryHungary443736117
9 Great Britain373967143
10 France373839114
11 Canada345775166
12 Netherlands254236103
13SwedenSweden21211860
14 Japan205382155
15 Spain184540103
16BrazilBrazil17151951
17 Soviet Union16282872
18 South Africa1491841
19 Ukraine13203063
20 West Germany871227
21 Romania72918
22 Poland6121230
23  Neutral Athletes B[a]68418
24 Greece671023
25 Tunisia63413
26LithuaniaLithuania63312
27DenmarkDenmark49821
28 Zimbabwe4509
29 South Korea42612
30 Serbia4217
31 Mexico3182243
32 Croatia33410
33 Finland3227
34 New Zealand26816
35 Austria26614
36 Belarus2136
 Yugoslavia2136
38 Portugal2114
39 Ireland2002
40 Switzerland18211
41 North Korea1438
42 Belgium1236
43 Hong Kong1214
 Norway1214
45 Malaysia1168
46 Bulgaria1146
47 Colombia1124
 Costa Rica1124
 Serbia and Montenegro1124
50 Kazakhstan1012
51 Suriname1001
52 Slovakia0325
53 Czech Republic0303
54  Neutral Athletes A[b]0123
55 Cuba0112
 Czechoslovakia0112
 Iceland0112
 Jamaica0112
59 Ecuador0101
 Israel0101
MontenegroMontenegro0101
62 Egypt0055
63 Argentina0022
  Neutral Independent Athletes[c]0022
 Singapore0022
66 Bosnia and Herzegovina0011
 Kyrgyzstan0011
 Monaco0011
 Puerto Rico0011
 Trinidad and Tobago0011
 Venezuela0011
Totals (71 entries)1,3111,3231,3073,941

Multiple gold medalists

[edit]

Boldface denotes active athletes and highest medal count per type.

RankAthleteCountryGenderDisciplineFromToGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Michael Phelps United StatesMSwimming20012011266133
2Katie Ledecky United StatesFSwimming20132025236130
3Svetlana Romashina RussiaFArtistic swimming200520192121
4Natalia Ishchenko RussiaFArtistic swimming2005201519221
5Ryan Lochte United StatesMSwimming20052015185427
6Svetlana Kolesnichenko RussiaFArtistic swimming201120191616
7Caeleb Dressel United StatesMSwimming2017202215217
8Sarah Sjöström SwedenFSwimming20092024148325
9Alla Shishkina RussiaFArtistic swimming200920191414
10Simone Manuel United StatesFSwimming20132025135220

Disciplines, events & medalists

[edit]

Except where specified below, there are male and female categories for each event.

Swimming (since 1973)

[edit]
Main article:Swimming at the World Aquatics Championships
Main article:List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming (men)
Main article:List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming (women)
DistanceFreeBackBreastFlyI.M.Free relayMedley relayMixed free relayMixed medley relay
50 m
100 m
200 m
400 m
800 m
1500 m

Diving (since 1973)

[edit]
Main article:World Diving Championships
Main article:List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in diving

Men's and women's events:

  • 1 m springboard
  • 3 m springboard
  • 10 m platform
  • synchronized 3 m springboard
  • synchronized 10 m platform

Mixed events:

  • synchronized 3 m springboard
  • synchronized 10 m platform
  • 3 m springboard / 10 m platform team

Artistic swimming (since 1973)

[edit]
Main article:List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in synchronised swimming

Except for Acrobatic routine, all events include technical and free routines, with medals awarded separately.

  • Solo, including men's solo since2023
  • Duet, including mixed pair (male-female) since2015
  • Team (since2023 open event to men and women)
  • Acrobatic routine since2023 (open event to men and women)

Water polo (since 1973)

[edit]
Main article:Water polo at the World Aquatics Championships
Main article:List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in water polo
  • Men's tournament
  • Women's tournament

Open water swimming (since 1991)

[edit]
Main article:List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in open water swimming
  • 3 km knockout sprints
  • 5 km
  • 10 km
  • Mixed relay

High diving (since 2013)

[edit]
Main article:List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in high diving
  • 27 m (men only)
  • 20 m (women only)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^At the2025 World Championships, in accordance with sanctions imposed following by the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, athletes fromRussia were not permitted to use the name, flag, or anthem of Russia. They instead participated as "Neutral Athletes B (NAB)" and under theWorld Aquatics flag.
  2. ^At the2025 World Championships, in accordance with sanctions imposed following by the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, athletes fromBelarus were not permitted to use the name, flag, or anthem of Russia. They instead participated as "Neutral Athletes A (NAA)" and under theWorld Aquatics flag.
  3. ^At the2024 World Championships, in accordance with sanctions imposed following by the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, athletes fromBelarus were not permitted to use the name, flag, or anthem of Belarus. They instead participated as "Neutral Independent Athletes (NIA)" and under theWorld Aquatics flag.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"North Central Cardinals Athletic Hall of Fame, Dr. Harold Henning".northcentralcardinals.com.
  2. ^"Overview".World Aquatics. Retrieved17 September 2023.
  3. ^"Overview".World Aquatics. Retrieved17 September 2023.
  4. ^"Overview".World Aquatics. Retrieved17 September 2023.
  5. ^"Overview".World Aquatics. Retrieved17 September 2023.
  6. ^"18th FINA World Championships: Entry List by Event"(PDF).Omega Timing.Archived(PDF) from the original on 18 July 2019. Retrieved17 November 2019.
  7. ^"World Aquatics Championships 2025 awarded to Singapore".World Aquatics. 9 February 2023. Retrieved9 February 2023.
  8. ^"Beijing announced as World Aquatics Championships 2029 host".World Aquatics. 11 February 2024. Retrieved11 February 2024.

External links

[edit]

Media related toWorld Aquatics Championships at Wikimedia Commons

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