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Ezra B. Taylor

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American politician (1823–1912)
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Ezra Booth Taylor
Taylor, 1860–1890
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromOhio's19th district
In office
December 13, 1880 – March 3, 1893
Preceded byJames A. Garfield
Succeeded byStephen A. Northway
Personal details
Born(1823-07-09)July 9, 1823
DiedJanuary 29, 1912(1912-01-29) (aged 88)
Political partyRepublican
SpouseHarriet M. Frazier
Childrentwo
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Ezra Booth Taylor (July 9, 1823 – January 29, 1912) was an American lawyer and politician who served as aU.S. Representative fromOhio from 1880 to 1893. He won election to the congressional seat that had been vacated byJames Garfield after he was electedpresident.

Biography

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Taylor was born inNelson Township, Portage County, Ohio[1] and attended the common and select schools and academies. He studied law and wasadmitted to the bar and commenced practice in Portage County in 1845. Taylor was elected prosecuting attorney in 1854 and moved toWarren, Ohio, in 1861.

Civil War

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During theAmerican Civil War, he enrolled as a private in Company A,One Hundred and Seventy-first Ohio Infantry, on April 27, 1864. He was mustered into service on May 5, 1864, and was honorably discharged on August 20, 1864.

Congress

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Taylor was elected judge of the court of common pleas for the ninth judicial district of Ohio and served from March 1877 to September 1880, when he resigned. Taylor was elected as aRepublican to theForty-sixth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of James A. Garfield. He was re-elected to theForty-seventh and the five succeeding Congresses and served from December 13, 1880, to March 3, 1893.

He was an outspoken opponent of the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882, arguing that Chinese immigrants were being singled out by laborers on the West Coast.[citation needed] He served as chairman of the Committee on the Judiciary (Fifty-first Congress) but declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1892.

Personal life

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After leaving office, he resumed the practice of his profession. He died inWarren, Ohio, on January 29, 1912, and was interred in the Warren mausoleum at Oakwood Cemetery.

In 1849, Taylor was married inRavenna to Harriet M. Frazier, who died in 1876. They had a daughter and a son. The former,Harriet Taylor Upton was a famous suffragist and author.[2]

References

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  1. ^History of Trumbull and Mahoning Counties. Vol. 1. Cleveland: H Z Williams and Brother. 1882. pp. 182b.
  2. ^Reed, George Irving; Randall, Emilius Oviatt; Greve, Charles Theodore, eds. (1897).Bench and Bar of Ohio: a Compendium of History and Biography. Vol. 2. Chicago: Century Publishing and Engraving Company. pp. 181–183.

External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromOhio's 19th congressional district

1880–1893
Succeeded by
Seal of the United States House of Representatives
United States representatives from Ohio's19th and20th congressional districts
19th district
20th district

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material fromBiographical Directory of the United States Congress.Federal government of the United States.

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