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Eyebroughy

Coordinates:56°04′00″N2°49′00″W / 56.066667°N 2.816667°W /56.066667; -2.816667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Island in East Lothian, Scotland, UK

Eyebroughy
Eyebroughy, with rocks in foreground
Eyebroughy, with rocks in foreground
Location
Eyebroughy is located in East Lothian
Eyebroughy
Eyebroughy
The island shown within East Lothian
Coordinates56°04′00″N2°49′00″W / 56.066667°N 2.816667°W /56.066667; -2.816667
Physical geography
Island groupIslands of the Forth
Administration
Council areaEast Lothian
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Demographics
Population0
Lymphad

Eyebroughy (or archaicallyIbris; NT493859) is a small, rockyislet in theFirth of Forth, 200 m offEast Lothian,Scotland.

Location

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Eyebroughy sits 200 metres (220 yd) off the East Lothian coast, 3.5 kilometres (2.2 miles) to the north northeast of the village ofGullane and 5 kilometres (3.1 miles) west ofNorth Berwick.[1] It is in the parish ofDirleton and sits opposite the western part of Dirleton's East Links, at low tide it may be possible to walk to the island. It formed part of the estate ofArcherfield.[2]

Environment

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It is anRSPB reserve, and the birds breeding on the island includecommon eider,great cormorant andherring gull, wintering birds includeruddy turnstone andpurple sandpiper.[3] The island is formed from anintrusion oftrachytes from the lowerCarboniferous.[1] Eyebroughy is part of the Firth of Forth Islands Species Protection Area.[4] It has been described as small and very narrow.[5]

Shipwrecks

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Two shipwrecks are noted for Eybroughy. The first was the 94-ton woodenschoonerJane which was stranded on Eyebroughy, with a cargo ofalum and a single passenger on its way fromGoole toLeith, on 18 December 1892.[6] The second is that of the 310-tonlighterBertha, which loaded with salvage equipment. This vessel was lost on 21 December 1900 as it driven away from a stranded steamer and ran into Eyebroughy.[7]

Literary references

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The Scottish historical novelistNigel Tranter, who lived in nearbyLuffness, mentioned Eyebroughy in at least two of his novels,Drug on the Market[8] andFlowers of Chivalry.[9]

Notes

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  1. ^ab"Eyebroughy". Gazetteer for Scotland. Retrieved21 March 2020.
  2. ^"OS1/15/23/14". Scotland's Places. Retrieved21 March 2020.
  3. ^Ian J. Andrews; Keith Gillon, eds. (2019).Lothian Bird report 2017. Lothian Branch, Scottish Ornithologists Club.
  4. ^"Firth of Forth Islands SPA". Scottish Natural Heritage. Retrieved21 March 2020.
  5. ^"Topographical Dictionary of Scotland". British Library. Retrieved21 March 2020.
  6. ^"Jane: Eyebroughy, Firth Of Forth". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved21 March 2020.
  7. ^"Bertha: Eyebroughy, Firth Of Forth". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved21 March 2020.
  8. ^Nigel Tranter (1963).Drug on the Market. Hachette UK, 2013.ISBN 1444768697.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  9. ^Nigel Tranter (1987).Flowers of Chivalry. Hachette UK, 2012.ISBN 1444757636.

External links

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Media related toEyebroughy at Wikimedia Commons

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