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Expressways of Shanghai

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Overview of transport in Shanghai



 13  14  15  16  17  18  Pujiang 




Map of Expressways in Shanghai

Shanghai has an expansive grade-separated highway and expressway network consisting of 16 municipal express roads, 10 provincial-level expressways, and 8 national-level expressways. Three municipal expressways and four provincial-level expressways are also under construction.

Municipal express roads

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Most municipal express roads are found in the inner districts of Shanghai, including several elevated highways which run directly above surface-level roadways. In Chinese, these expressways are literally termedcity high-speed roadways (Chinese:城市快速道路), and their maximum speed is typically 80 kilometres per hour (50 mph). These are still considered expressways orcontrolled-access highways because of the presence of ramps, grade-separated junctions, and the absence of traffic lights. Most of these expressways are elevated and run above a lower-speed roadway. TheInner Ring Road is a beltway, while theMiddle Ring Road, is also a beltway.

Primary express roads

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These are primary express roads that form a major backbone of expressways within the city core. Of these four, theInner Ring,North–South, andYan'an Elevated Roads form a (a Chinese abbreviation for Shanghai) shape. TheMiddle Ring forms a second orbital surrounding the Inner Ring Elevated Road, and is fully complete. The shape was originally partial until the recent completion of the Pudong Avenue Ground Way.

English nameChinese characters nameTerminiNotes
Inner Ring Road
Also known asInner Ring Elevated Road
上海内环线
内环高架路
Ring road47.7 kilometres (29.6 mi) long. Crosses theHuangpu River using theYangpu Bridge andNanpu Bridge.
Middle Ring Road中环路Ring road70 kilometres (43 mi) long. Crosses theHuangpu River using the Jungong Road Tunnel and Shangzhong Road Tunnel.
North–South Elevated Road南北高架路 (lit. South–North Elevated Road)Pujiang Town
Shanghai S20
18.1 kilometres (11.2 mi) long.
Yan'an Elevated Road延安高架路Hongqiao International Airport
The Bund,Bund Tunnel, East Zhongshan No. 1 Road
15 kilometres (9.3 mi) long.

Auxiliary express roads

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These are other express roads that serve as part of the municipal expressway network. Of these, six belong to the Hongqiao Comprehensive Transportation Hub, a network of municipal expressways servingShanghai Hongqiao Railway Station andShanghai Hongqiao International Airport.

English nameChinese characters nameTerminiNotes
Beidi Elevated Road北翟高架路Jiamin Elevated Road
Middle Ring Road
7.3 kilometres (4.5 mi) long. Part of the Hongqiao Comprehensive Transportation Hub.
Beiheng Passageway北横通道Middle Ring Road & Beidi Elevated Road junction

Haining Road & North Zhejiang Road

Eastern underground section under construction, to be extended toYangpu District
Bund Tunnel外滩隧道Speed limit of 40 kilometres per hour (25 mph).
Dujiaqu Elevated Road度假区高架路Middle Ring Road, Disney ShanghaiFormerly known as Shenjiang Elevated Road.
Hongdi Elevated Road虹翟高架路Part of the Hongqiao Comprehensive Transportation Hub.
Hongmei Elevated Road虹梅高架路Middle Ring Road at West Shangzhong Road
South Hongmei Road Tunnel
10.4 kilometres (6.5 mi) long.
Hongyu Elevated Road虹渝高架路G50Part of the Hongqiao Comprehensive Transportation Hub.
Huaxia Elevated Road华夏高架路Middle Ring Road at Shenjiang Road
S1 Yingbin Expressway nearPudong International Airport
15.6 kilometres (9.7 mi) long.
Humin Elevated Road沪闵高架路Inner Ring Road
G60 / Shanghai S4 / Shanghai S20
13.32 kilometres (8.28 mi) long.
Husong Elevated Road沪松高架In planning.
Jiamin Elevated Road嘉闵高架路 Shanghai S6,
Shanghai S32
Part of the Hongqiao Comprehensive Transportation Hub.
Jianhong Elevated Road建虹高架路Part of the Hongqiao Comprehensive Transportation Hub.
Luoshan Elevated Road罗山高架路Inner Ring Road at Luoshan Road/Longyang Road/Longdong Avenue, Shanghai S20
Songze Elevated Road崧泽高架路G15
Jiamin Elevated Road
Part of the Hongqiao Comprehensive Transportation Hub.
Wuzhou Avenue五洲大道Xiangyin Road Tunnel
G1503 / Shanghai S20
7.0 kilometres (4.3 mi) long.
Yixian Elevated Road逸仙高架路Inner Ring Road
G1503
9.5 kilometres (5.9 mi) long.
Caobao Elevated Road漕宝高架路Part of the Hongqiao Comprehensive Transportation Hub. Under planning.
Longdong Elevated Road龙东高架路Inner Ring Road at Luoshan Road/Longyang Road/Longdong Avenue,G1503

Restrictions on Driving

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In Shanghai, there are restrictions on foreign license plates, temporary license plates, drivers with probationary licenses, and taxis not carrying passengers to drive on many municipal elevated roads. This ban is enforced by the police, and affects every day except Saturday, Sunday, and public holidays. They came into effect on November 2020.[1][2]

The affected expressways include:

1. Municipal freeways, from 7:00 to 20:00 daily

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  1. Yan'an Elevated Road (entire route)
  2. North-South Elevated Road (400m section south of Huma Road and Luheng Road, including Lupu Bridge)
  3. Yixian Elevated Road (entire route)
  4. Shanghai-Minhang Elevated Road (entire route)
  5. Middle Ring Road (entire route)
  6. Huaxia Elevated Road (entire route)
  7. Luoshan Elevated (entire route)
  8. Dujia Elevated Road (from Middle Ring Road to Xiupu Road)
  9. Inner Ring Elevated Road (including Nanpu Bridge, except the section from the inner ring Zhongshan North 2nd Road entrance to the Jinxiu Road exit and the outer ring Jinxiu Road entrance to the Huangxing Road exit)
  10. Longdong Elevated Road (from Luoshan Road Interchange to S20 Outer Ring Expressway)
  11. Hongmei Elevated Road (from Middle Ring Road to S20 Outer Ring Expressway)
  12. Beidi Road Tunnel
  13. Yan'an East Tunnel
  14. Beiheng Passageway (from Beihong Interchange to Tianmu Interchange and the grounding point at Wen'an Road).

2. Inner Ring, 7:00 to 9:00 and 17:00 to 19:00

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Furthermore, there is a prohibition affecting the same categories, within any point inside the Inner Ring Elevated Road and the roads it is with.

Provincial expressways

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Designations for provincial-level and federal-level expressways in Shanghai had the letter prefixA before the number of the expressway. Starting at theYingbin Expressway, which was designated the number1, the numbers increased clockwise around the city. For ring expressways, the designations A20, A30, A40, etc., were used. For expressways connecting to other provinces which already had national designations (beginning with the letterG), designations with the letterA were attached.

In August 2009, Shanghai replaced its system of naming expressways with the prefixA with the letter prefixS, in order to conform to the standard designations for provincial-level highways within China. TheS meansShengdao, or provincial-level roads. The letter prefixA was abolished.

SignpostDesignationFormer designationEnglish nameChinese characters nameTerminiNotes
S1A1Yingbin Expressway迎宾高速公路 Shanghai S2 / Shanghai S20 inPudong New Area
Shanghai S32 atPudong International Airport
18.5 kilometres (11.5 mi) long.
S2A2Shanghai–Luchaogang Expressway沪芦高速公路 Shanghai S1 / Shanghai S20 inPudong New Area
Yangshan Port,Zhoushan,Zhejiang
74.8 kilometres (46.5 mi) long including theDonghai Bridge.
S3A3Shanghai–Fengxian Expressway沪奉高速公路 Shanghai S20
Zhoudeng Highway
Extension toFengxian District has been finished recently.
S4A4Shanghai–Jinshan Expressway沪金高速公路G60 /G92 / Shanghai S20 /Humin Elevated Road inMinhang District
G15 inJinshan District
S5A12Shanghai–Jiading Expressway沪嘉高速公路Middle Ring Road
Yecheng Road / South Bo'le Road inJiading District
20.5 kilometres (12.7 mi) long.
S6A17Shanghai–Nanxiang Expressway沪翔高速公路G15 inJiading District
Shanghai S20 inBaoshan District
9.4 kilometres (5.8 mi) long.
S7A13Shanghai–Chongming Expressway沪崇高速公路In planning, partly under construction.
S12Never assignedChongming–Haimen Expressway崇海高速公路In planning.
S16Never assignedShanghai–Yixing Expressway沪宜高速公路In planning.
S19A6Xinnong–Jinshanwei Expressway新卫高速公路G1503 / Shanghai S36 in Xinnong,Jinshan District
Shanghai S301 (Xinwei Highway) in Jinshanwei,Jinshan District
S20A20Outer Ring Expressway外环高速公路Ring road99 kilometres (62 mi) long. Crosses theHuangpu River twice, using theXupu Bridge to the south and the Outer Ring Tunnel to the north. It is the third in a series of four ring roads around the city of Shanghai.
S22Never assignedJiading–Anting Expressway嘉安高速公路In planning.
S26A16Shanghai–Changzhou Expressway沪常高速公路G15 inQingpu District
Continues as Jiangsu S58 at theJiangsu border
S32A15Shanghai–Jiaxing–Huzhou Expressway申嘉湖高速公路 Shanghai S1 atPudong International Airport
Continues as Zhejiang S12 at theZhejiang border
S36A7Tinglin–Fengjing Expressway亭枫高速公路G1501 / Shanghai S19 inJinshan District
G60 inJiashan County,Jiaxing,Zhejiang, just outside Fengjing,Jinshan District

National expressways

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National highways and expressways inShanghai both have the prefixG, an abbreviation forGuodao (国道), which literally meansNational roads. It is important to note that both grade-separated, controlled-access expressways and normal at-grade highways both have the prefixG. Only the national-level expressways are mentioned here. National-highways which are at grade and not controlled-access are also found in Shanghai, and these includeG204,G312,G318, andG320. Expressways also have green-coloured signs while their highway counterparts have red-coloured signs.

DesignationFormer ShanghaiA designationEnglish nameChinese characters nameTermini inShanghaiContinues towardsNotes
A11Beijing–Shanghai Expressway京沪高速公路Middle Ring Road
Jiangsu border
BeijingG2 Beijing–Shanghai Expressway andG42 Shanghai–Chengdu Expressway areconcurrencies for their entire length inShanghai.
Shanghai–Chengdu Expressway沪蓉高速公路Chengdu
A4, A5Shenyang–Haikou Expressway沈海高速公路Jiangsu border
Zhejiang border
Shenyang (north)
Haikou (south)
A14Shanghai–Xi'an Expressway沪陕高速公路G1501 (Shanghai Ring Expressway)
Jiangsu border
Xi'an
A9Shanghai–Chongqing Expressway沪渝高速公路S20 Outer Ring Expressway andYan'an Elevated Road
Jiangsu border
Chongqing
A8Shanghai–Kunming Expressway沪昆高速公路S20 Outer Ring Expressway,S4 Shanghai–Jinshan Expressway, andHumin Elevated Road
Zhejiang border
KunmingG60 Shanghai–Kunming Expressway andG92 Hangzhou Bay Ring Expressway areconcurrencies from Dagang Interchange ofG1503 Shanghai Ring Expressway to Zhejiang border.
G92 Hangzhou Bay Ring Expressway杭州湾环线高速公路G1503 Shanghai Ring Expressway
Zhejiang border
Ningbo
A30Shanghai Ring Expressway上海绕城高速公路Ring road almost entirely withinShanghai.[a]Ring road
Never assignedShanghai–Wuhan Expressway沪武高速公路Alternate road

Yangtze River fixed crossing

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Shanghai has onebridge-tunnel crossing spanning the Yangtze Delta to the north of the city. TheG40 Shanghai–Xi'an Expressway follows theShanghai Yangtze River Tunnel fromPudong toChangxing Island, and then over theShanghai Yangtze River Bridge from Changxing toChongming Island and finally via theChongming–Qidong Yangtze River Bridge from Chongming toQidong in Jiangsu Province on the north bank of the river. A second fixed crossing is planned to the west of this bridge, and will become part of the S7 Shanghai–Chongming Expressway.

Notes

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  1. ^The G1503/G2/G42 Huaqiao Interchange is located inKunshan,Jiangsu, but is managed by Shanghai authorities.
Express roads
Primary
Auxiliary
Expressways
National
Provincial
Highways
National

References

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  1. ^https://www.autohome.com.cn/ask/686094.html
  2. ^https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/683384264
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