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Evenwood

Coordinates:54°37′13″N1°45′40″W / 54.620195°N 1.761168°W /54.620195; -1.761168
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village in County Durham, England
This article is about the village in England. For the community in the United States, seeEvenwood, West Virginia.

Human settlement in England
Evenwood
Evenwood is located in County Durham
Evenwood
Evenwood
Location withinCounty Durham
Population2,455 
OS grid referenceNZ153112
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townBishop Auckland
Postcode districtDL14
PoliceDurham
FireCounty Durham and Darlington
AmbulanceNorth East
54°37′13″N1°45′40″W / 54.620195°N 1.761168°W /54.620195; -1.761168

Evenwood is a village inCounty Durham, inEngland. It is situated to the south west ofBishop Auckland. It is in thecivil parish ofEvenwood and Barony, which has a population of 2,534[1] falling to 2,455 at the 2011 Census.[2]

A former coal mining village, the major pit, Randolph Colliery with its associated coke ovens, was worked between 1893 and 1962, and at its peak in 1914 employed over 1000 men.[3]

Etymology and name

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The nameEvenwood is ofOld English origin. The first element in the name isefen ("even, level") +wudu ("a wood"); equivalent to modern Englisheven + wood and meaning "level woods".[4]

As a namesake

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Evenwood is the namesake ofEvenwood inWest Virginia - the only settlement so-named in the United States - the parents of that community's founders, lumbermen John and Thomas Raine, having emigrated to the US from the County Durham village in 1849.[5][6]

Governance

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Anelectoral ward in the name of Evenwood exists. This ward stretches west toWoodland with a total population of 8,114.[7]

References

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  1. ^censusOffice for National Statistics :Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : Teesdale Retrieved 2009-09-18
  2. ^"Civil Parish population 2011". Retrieved9 July 2015.
  3. ^Durham Mining Museum :Randolph Colliery Retrieved 2009-09-18
  4. ^"A Key to English Place-Names".University of Nottingham. Retrieved19 December 2024.
  5. ^Kenny, Hamill (1945).West Virginia Place Names: Their Origin and Meaning, Including the Nomenclature of the Streams and Mountains. Piedmont, WV: The Place Name Press. p. 234.
  6. ^Lloyd, Chris (21 June 2018)."How Evenwood came to give its name to a US settlement in West Virginia".Northern Echo. Retrieved19 December 2024.
  7. ^"Evanwood ward population 2011". Retrieved9 July 2015.

External links

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Media related toEvenwood at Wikimedia Commons


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