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European People's Party Group

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(Redirected fromEuropean People's Party group)
Centre-right political group of the European Parliament
This article is about the parliamentary group. For the political party, seeEuropean People's Party.

European People's Party Group
European Parliament group
Logo of the European People's Party in the European Parliament
NameEuropean People's Party Group
English abbr.EPP Group, EPP[1]
(22 June 2009 – present)
Older:
  • EPP-ED[2]
    (20 July 1999[3] – 22 June 2009)
  • EPP[2]
    (17 July 1979[4] – 20 July 1999[3])
  • CD[3]
    (23 June 1953[4] – 17 July 1979[4])
French abbr.PPE
(22 June 2009 – present)
Older:
  • PPE-DE[5]
    (20 July 1999[3] – 22 June 2009)
  • PPE[4]
    (17 July 1979[4] – 20 July 1999[3])
  • DC[4]
    (23 June 1953[4] – 17 July 1979[4])
Formal nameGroup of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats)
(22 June 2009 – present)
Older:
  • Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats)
    and European Democrats[5][6][7]
    (20 July 1999[3] – 22 June 2009)
  • Group of the European People's Party (Christian-Democratic Group)[4][8][9][10]
    (17 July 1979[4] – 20 July 1999[3])
  • Christian Democratic Group(Group of the European People's Party)[4][10]
    (14 March 1978[4] – 17 July 1979[4])
  • Christian Democratic Group[3][10]
    (23 June 1953[4] – 14 March 1978[4])
Ideology
Political position
European partiesEuropean People's Party (majority)
European Christian Political Party (FAMILIE)
From
  • 11 September 1952
    (unofficially)[15]
  • 23 June 1953
    (officially)[15]
Topresent
Chaired byManfred Weber[16]
MEP(s)
188 / 720
Websitewww.eppgroup.euEdit this at Wikidata

TheEuropean People's Party Group (EPP Group or simplyEPP) is apolitical group of the European Parliament consisting ofdeputies (MEPs) from the member parties of theEuropean People's Party (EPP). Sometimes it also includes independent MEPs and/or deputies from unaffiliated national parties.[17][18][19] The EPP Group comprises politicians ofChristian democratic,conservative andliberal-conservative orientation.[20][21][22]

The 2024 EPP manifesto reflects these views. The opening paragraph for instance reflects conservatism used to distinguish Europeans as a people "defined by shared history, heritage, Judea-Christian roots, and diversity."[23] The manifesto refers to the history ofchristian democracy and the invention of thesocial market economy, as evidence of their commitment to Christian ethics & social teaching. Also linked is an article dedicated to the EPP view on social market economies, where they state "We believe our Christian democratic values are the strongest starting point for designing the future because they combine the best from conservative, liberal, and Christian-social ways of thinking."[24]

TheEuropean People's Party was officially founded as aEuropean political party in 1976. However, the European People's Party Group in theEuropean Parliament has existed in one form or another since June 1953, from the Common Assembly of theEuropean Coal and Steel Community, making it one of the oldest European-level political groups. It has been the largest political group in the European Parliament since 1999.

History

[edit]

The Common Assembly of theEuropean Coal and Steel Community (the predecessor of the present day European Parliament) first met on 10 September 1952[25] and the firstChristian Democratic Group was unofficially formed the next day, withMaan Sassen as president.[15][26] The group held 38 of the 78 seats, two short of an absolute majority.[15][27] On 16 June 1953, the Common Assembly passed a resolution[28] enabling the official formation of political groups; further, on 23 June 1953 the constituent declaration[29] of the group was published and the group was officially formed.[15][27]

EPP share of votes in elections to the Eur. Parliament 1999–2019

The Christian Democrat group was the biggest group at formation, but as time wore on, it lost support and was the second-biggest group by the time of the 1979 elections. As the European Community expanded into the European Union, the dominant centre-right parties in the new member states were not necessarily Christian democratic, and the EPP (European People's Party, the pan-continental political party founded in 1976, to which all group members are now affiliated) feared being sidelined.[30] To counter this, the EPP expanded its remit to cover the centre-right regardless of tradition and pursued a policy of integrating liberal-conservative parties.[30]

This policy led to GreekNew Democracy and SpanishPeople's Party MEPs joining the EPP Group.[30] The BritishConservative Party and DanishConservative People's Party tried to maintain a group of their own, named theEuropean Democrats (ED), but lack of support and the problems inherent in maintaining a small group forced ED's collapse in the 1990s, and its members crossed the floor to join the EPP Group.[30] The parties of these MEPs also became full members of the EPP (with the exception of the British Conservative Party, which did not join) and this consolidation process of the European centre-right continued during the 1990s with the acquisition of members from the Italian partyForza Italia. However, the consolidation was not unalloyed and a split emerged with the Eurosceptic MEPs who congregated in a subgroup within the Group, also called theEuropean Democrats (ED).

Nevertheless, the consolidation held through the 1990s, assisted by the group being renamed theEuropean People's Party – European Democrats (EPP-ED) Group; after the1999 European elections, the EPP-ED reclaimed its position as the largest group in the Parliament from theParty of European Socialists (PES) Group.

Size was not enough, however: the group did not have a majority. It continued therefore to engage in theGrand Coalition (a coalition with the PES Group, or occasionally the Liberals) to generate the majorities required by thecooperation procedure under theSingle European Act.

Meanwhile, the parties in the European Democrats subgroup were growing restless, with the establishment in July 2006 of theMovement for European Reform,[31] and finally left following the 2009 elections, when the CzechCivic Democratic Party and British Conservative Party formed their own right-wingEuropean Conservatives and Reformists Group (ECR) group on 22 June 2009, abolishing the European Democrats subgroup from that date. The EPP-ED Group reverted to its original name – the EPP Group – immediately.

7th European Parliament (2009)

[edit]

In the7th European Parliament, the EPP Group remained the largest parliamentary group with 275 MEPs. It is currently the only political group in the European parliament to fully represent its correspondingEuropean political party, i.e. theEuropean People's Party. The United Kingdom was the only member state to not be represented in the group; this state of affairs ceased temporarily on 28 February 2018, when two MEPs suspended from the British Conservative Party left the ECR Group and joined the EPP.[32][non-primary source needed] The two MEPs later joined a breakaway political party in the UK,The Independent Group.[33]

8th European Parliament (2014)

[edit]
Logo of European People's Party Group from 1999 to 2015.

After twelve member parties in the EPP called for Hungary'sFidesz's expulsion or suspension, Fidesz's membership was suspended with a common agreement on 20 March 2019.[34][35] The suspension was applied only to the EPP but not to its group in the Parliament.[36] On 3 March 2021, Fidesz decided to leave the EPP group, after the group's new rules, however still kept their membership in the party.[37][38] On 18 March 2021, Fidesz decided to leave theEuropean People's Party.[39]

9th European Parliament (2019)

[edit]

In the9th European Parliament, the EPP won 182 seats[40] out of a total of 751. They formed a coalition withProgressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats andRenew Europe to electUrsula von der Leyen aspresident of the European Commission.[41]

10th European Parliament (2024)

[edit]

On June 18, 6 new parties joined the group, including the HungarianRespect and Freedom Party (TISZA) and their 7 MEPs, the DutchFarmer–Citizen Movement (BBB) and CzechMayors and Independents (STAN), each with 2 MEPs, as well as the DanishLiberal Alliance, DutchNew Social Contract (NSC), and the GermanFamily Party, each with 1 MEP. Combined, the group expanded by 14 MEPs.[42]

Later that day, the HungarianChristian Democratic People's Party (KDNP) announced their departure from the EPP Group, due to the admission of theTisza Party.[43][44][45]

On 19 June, the group re-electedManfred Weber as chairman of the group, and the 10 vice-chairpersons.[46]

Membership at formation

[edit]

The 38 members in the group on 11 September 1952 were as follows:


Member state

MEPs

Party

MEPs

Notes

Sources
Belgium5Christian Social Party5
  • Théodore Lefevre
  • Paul Struye
  • Pierre Wigny
  • Pierre De Smet
  • Alfred Bertrand
[25][47]
France5Christian People's Party (Saar)2[25][47]
Republican People's Movement3[25][47]
Germany8Christian Democratic Union
andChristian Social Union
7[25][47]
Federal Union Party1[25][47]
Italy12Christian Democracy12
  • Pietro Campilli
  • Antonio Azara
  • Lodovico Benvenuti
  • Mario Cingolani
  • Francesco Dominedo
  • Lodovico Montini
  • Angelo Giacomo Mott
  • Italo Mario Sacco
  • Vinicio Ziino
  • Giuseppe Togni
  • Antonio Boggiano-Pico
  • Armando Sabatini
[25][47]
Luxembourg2Christian Social People's Party2
  • Fernand Loesch
  • Nicolas Margue
[25][47]
Netherlands6Anti-Revolutionary Party2
  • J. A. H. J. S. Bruins Slot
  • W. Rip
[25][47]
Catholic People's Party3
  • M. A. M. Klompé
  • E. M. J. A. Sassen
  • P. A. Blaisse
[25][47]
Christian Historical Union1
  • G. Vixseboxe
[25][47]

Structure

[edit]

Organisation

[edit]

The EPP Group is governed by a collective (referred to as thePresidency) that allocates tasks. The Presidency consists of the Group Chair and a maximum of ten Vice-Chairs, including the Treasurer. The day-to-day running of the EPP Group is performed by its secretariat in the European Parliament, led by its Secretary-General. The Group runs its own think-tank, theEuropean Ideas Network, which brings together opinion-formers from across Europe to discuss issues facing the European Union from a centre-right perspective.

The EPP Group Presidency includes:

NamePositionSources
Manfred WeberChair[48]
François-Xavier BellamyVice-chair[48]
Andrzej HalickiVice-chair[48]
Jeroen LenaersVice-chair[48]
Dolors MontserratVice-chair[48]
Siegfried MureșanVice-chair[48]
Lídia PereiraVice-chair[48]
Massimiliano SaliniVice-chair[48]
Tomas TobéVice-chair[48]
Romana TomcVice-chair[48]
Željana ZovkoVice-chair[48]

The chairs of the group and its predecessors from 1952 to 2024 are as follows:

ChairTook officeLeft officeCountry
(Constituency)
Party
Maan Sassen19531958Netherlands
Catholic People's Party
Pierre Wigny19581958Belgium
Christian Social Party
Alain Poher19581966France
Popular Republican Movement
Joseph Illerhaus19661969West Germany
Christian Democratic Union
Hans Lücker19691975West Germany
Christian Democratic Union
Alfred Bertrand19751977Belgium
Christian People's Party
Egon Klepsch19771982West Germany
Christian Democratic Union
Paolo Barbi19821984Italy
Christian Democracy
Egon Klepsch19841992West Germany
/Germany

Christian Democratic Union
Leo Tindemans19921994Belgium
(Dutch)

Christian People's Party
Wilfried Martens19941999Belgium
(Dutch)

Christian People's Party
Hans-Gert Pöttering19992007Germany
Christian Democratic Union
Joseph Daul20072014France
(East)

Union for a Popular Movement
Manfred Weber2014presentGermany
Christian Social Union

MEPs

[edit]

10th European Parliament

[edit]
Main article:List of members of the European Parliament (2024–2029)
StateNational partyEuropean partyMEPs[1]
AustriaAustrian People's Party
Österreichische Volkspartei (ÖVP)
EPP
5 / 20
BelgiumChristian Democratic and Flemish
Christen-Democratisch & Vlaams (CD&V)
EPP
2 / 22
Christian Social Party
Christlich Soziale Partei (CSP)
None
1 / 22
BulgariaCitizens for European Development of Bulgaria
Граждани за европейско развитие на България (GERB)
EPP
4 / 17
Union of Democratic Forces
Съюз на демократичните сили (SDS)
EPP
1 / 17
Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria
Демократи за силна България (DSB)
EPP
1 / 17
CroatiaCroatian Democratic Union
Hrvatska demokratska zajednica (HDZ)
EPP
6 / 12
CyprusDemocratic Rally
Δημοκρατικός Συναγερμός (DISY)
EPP
2 / 6
Czech RepublicTOP 09
TOP 09
EPP
2 / 21
Mayors and Independents
Starostové a nezávislí (STAN)
None
2 / 21
Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party
Křesťanská a demokratická unie – Československá strana lidová (KDU–ČSL)
EPP
1 / 21
DenmarkConservative People's Party
Konservative Folkeparti (C)
EPP
1 / 15
Liberal Alliance
Liberal Alliance (I)
None
1 / 15
EstoniaFatherland
Isamaa
EPP
2 / 7
FinlandNational Coalition Party
Kansallinen Kokoomus (KK)
EPP
4 / 15
FranceThe Republicans
Les Républicains (LR)
EPP
5 / 81
Union of the Right for the Republic
Union des droites pour la République (UDR)
None
1 / 81
GermanyChristian Democratic Union
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (CDU)
EPP
23 / 96
Christian Social Union in Bavaria
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern e.V. (CSU)
EPP
6 / 96
Ecological Democratic Party
Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (ÖDP)
None
EFA individual member[a]
1 / 96
Family Party of Germany
Familienpartei Deutschlands (FAMILIE)
ECPP
1 / 96
GreeceNew Democracy
Νέα Δημοκρατία (ND)
EPP
7 / 21
HungaryRespect and Freedom Party
Tisztelet és Szabadság Párt (Tisza)
None
7 / 21
IrelandFine Gael
Fine Gael (FG)
EPP
4 / 14
ItalyForward Italy
Forza Italia (FI)
EPP
8 / 76
South Tyrolean People's Party
Südtiroler Volkspartei (SVP)
EPP
1 / 76
LatviaNew Unity
Jaunā Vienotība (JV)
EPP
2 / 9
LithuaniaHomeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats
Tėvynės sąjunga – Lietuvos krikščionys demokratai (TS-LKD)
EPP
3 / 11
LuxembourgChristian Social People's Party
Chrëschtlech Sozial Vollekspartei (CSV)
EPP
2 / 6
MaltaNationalist Party
Partit Nazzjonalista (PN)
EPP
3 / 6
NetherlandsChristian Democratic Appeal
Christen-Democratisch Appèl (CDA)
EPP
3 / 31
Farmer–Citizen Movement
BoerBurgerBeweging (BBB)
None
2 / 31
New Social Contract
Nieuw Sociaal Contract (NSC)
None
1 / 31
PolandCivic Coalition
Koalicja Obywatelska (KO)
EPP
21 / 53
[49]
Polish People's Party
Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe (PSL)
EPP
2 / 53
PortugalSocial Democratic Party
Partido Social Democrata (PPD/PSD)
EPP
6 / 21
Democratic and Social Center - People's Party
Centro Democrático e Social - Partido Popular (CDS–PP)
EPP
1 / 21
RomaniaNational Liberal Party
Partidul Național Liberal (PNL)
EPP
8 / 33
Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania
Romániai Magyar Demokrata Szövetség(RMDSZ)
Uniunea Democrată Maghiară din România (UDMR)
EPP
2 / 33
SlovakiaChristian Democratic Movement
Kresťanskodemokratické Hnutie (KDH)
EPP
1 / 15
SloveniaSlovenian Democratic Party
Slovenska Demokratska Stranka (SDS)
EPP
4 / 9
New Slovenia – Christian Democrats
Nova Slovenija – Krščanski demokrati (NSi)
EPP
1 / 9
SpainPeople's Party
Partido Popular (PP)
EPP
22 / 61
SwedenModerate Party
Moderata Samlingspartiet (M)
EPP
4 / 21
Christian Democrats
Kristdemokraterna (KD)
EPP
1 / 21
European UnionTotal
188 / 720

9th European Parliament

[edit]
Main article:List of members of the European Parliament (2019–2024)
StateNational partyEuropean partyMEPs[50]
AustriaAustrian People's Party
Österreichische Volkspartei (ÖVP)
EPP
7 / 19
BelgiumChristian Democratic and Flemish
Christen-Democratisch & Vlaams (CD&V)
EPP
2 / 21
The Committed Ones
Les Engagés (LE)
EPP
1 / 21
Christian Social Party
Christlich Soziale Partei (CSP)
None
1 / 21
BulgariaCitizens for European Development of Bulgaria
Граждани за европейско развитие на България (GERB)
EPP
5 / 17
Union of Democratic Forces
Съюз на демократичните сили (SDS)
EPP
1 / 17
Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria
Демократи за силна България (DSB)
EPP
1 / 17
CroatiaCroatian Democratic Union
Hrvatska demokratska zajednica (HDZ)
EPP
4 / 12
CyprusDemocratic Rally
Δημοκρατικός Συναγερμός (DISY)
EPP
2 / 6
Czech RepublicKDU-ČSL
KDU–ČSL
EPP
2 / 21
TOP 09
TOP 09
EPP
2 / 21
Mayors and Independents
Starostové a nezávislí (STAN)
None
1 / 21
DenmarkConservative People's Party
Konservative Folkeparti (KF)
EPP
1 / 14
EstoniaFatherland
Isamaa
EPP
1 / 7
FinlandNational Coalition Party
Kansallinen Kokoomus (KK)
EPP
3 / 14
FranceThe Republicans
Les Républicains (LR)
EPP
7 / 79
The Centrists
Les Centristes (LC)
None
1 / 79
GermanyChristian Democratic Union
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (CDU)
EPP
23 / 96
Christian Social Union in Bavaria
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern e.V. (CSU)
EPP
6 / 96
Family Party of Germany
Familienpartei Deutschlands (FAMILIE)
ECPM
1 / 96
GreeceNew Democracy
Νέα Δημοκρατία (ND)
EPP
6 / 21
HungaryChristian Democratic People's Party
Kereszténydemokrata Néppárt (KDNP)
EPP
1 / 21
IrelandFine Gael
Fine Gael (FG)
EPP
5 / 13
ItalyForward Italy
Forza Italia (FI)
EPP
11 / 76
South Tyrolean People's Party
Südtiroler Volkspartei (SVP)
EPP
1 / 76
LatviaUnity
Vienotība
EPP
2 / 8
LithuaniaHomeland Union
Tėvynės Sąjunga (TS-LKD)
EPP
4 / 11
LuxembourgChristian Social People's Party
Chrëschtlech Sozial Vollekspartei (CSV)
EPP
2 / 6
MaltaNationalist Party
Partit Nazzjonalista (PN)
EPP
2 / 6
NetherlandsChristian Democratic Appeal
Christen-Democratisch Appèl (CDA)
EPP
5 / 29
Christian Union
ChristenUnie (CU)
ECPM
1 / 29
PolandCivic Platform
Platforma Obywatelska (PO)
EPP
11 / 52
Polish People's Party
Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe (PSL)
EPP
3 / 52
Independents
Magdalena Adamowicz,Janina Ochojska
Independent
2 / 52
PortugalSocial Democratic Party
Partido Social Democrata (PSD)
EPP
6 / 21
Democratic and Social Centre – People's Party
Centro Democrático e Social – Partido Popular (CDS–PP)
EPP
1 / 21
RomaniaNational Liberal Party
Partidul Național Liberal (PNL)
EPP
10 / 33
Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania
Romániai Magyar Demokrata Szövetség(RMDSZ)
Uniunea Democrată Maghiară din România (UDMR)
EPP
2 / 33
People's Movement Party
Partidul Mișcarea Populară (PMP)
EPP
2 / 33
SlovakiaChristian Democratic Movement
Kresťanskodemokratické Hnutie (KDH)
EPP
2 / 14
Democrats
Demokrati (D)
EPP
1 / 14
Slovakia
Slovensko
EPP
1 / 14
SloveniaSlovenian Democratic Party
Slovenska Demokratska Stranka (SDS)
EPP
2 / 8
New Slovenia – Christian Democrats
Nova Slovenija – Krščanski demokrati (NSi)
EPP
1 / 8
Slovenian People's Party
Slovenska ljudska stranka (SLS)
EPP
1 / 8
SpainPeople's Party
Partido Popular (PP)
EPP
13 / 59
SwedenModerate Party
Moderata Samlingspartiet (M)
EPP
4 / 21
Christian Democrats
Kristdemokraterna (KD)
EPP
1 / 21
The People's List
Folklistan
None
1 / 21
European UnionTotal
176 / 705

Former members

[edit]
CountryPartyEuropean partyMEPs
 HungaryFidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance
Fidesz – Magyar Polgári Szövetség (Fidesz)
None
10 / 21
 Netherlands50PLUS(50+)None
0 / 29

7th and 8th European Parliament

[edit]
CountryNamesNames (English)MEPs 2009–14MEPs 2014–19
 AustriaÖsterreichische VolksparteiAustrian People's Party6Decrease 5
 BelgiumDutch:Christen-Democratisch & VlaamsChristian Democratic and Flemish3Decrease 2
French:Centre Démocrate HumanisteHumanist Democratic Centre1Steady 1
German:Christlich Soziale ParteiChristian Social Party1Steady 1
 BulgariaГраждани за европейско развитие на България
(Grazhdani za Evropeysko Razvitie na Balgariya)
Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria5Increase 6
Съюз на демократичните сили
(Sayuz na Demokratichnite Sili)
Union of Democratic Forces1Decrease 0
Демократи за силна България
(Demokrati za Silna Balgariya)
Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria1Steady 1
 CroatiaHrvatska demokratska zajednicaCroatian Democratic Union4Steady 4
Hrvatska seljačka strankaCroatian Peasant Party1Steady 1
 CyprusGreek:Δημοκρατικός Συναγερμός
(Dimokratikós Sinayermós)
Democratic Rally2Decrease 1
 Czech RepublicKřesťanská a demokratická unie – Československá strana lidováChristian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party2Increase 3
TOP 09TOP 09Increase 3
Starostové a nezávislíMayors and Independents[51]Increase 1
 DenmarkDet Konservative FolkepartiConservative People's Party1Steady 1
 EstoniaErakond IsamaaPro Patria1Steady 1
 FinlandKansallinen KokoomusNational Coalition Party3Steady 3
Suomen kristillisdemokraatitChristian Democrats1Decrease 0
 FranceLes RépublicainsThe Republicans27Decrease 18
Union des Démocrates et IndépendantsUnion of Democrats and Independents6Decrease 0
IndependentIncrease 2
 GermanyChristlich Demokratische Union DeutschlandsChristian Democratic Union34Decrease 29
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern e.V.Christian Social Union of Bavaria8Decrease 5
 GreeceΝέα Δημοκρατία
(Néa Dimokratiá)
New Democracy7Decrease 5
 HungaryKereszténydemokrata NéppártChristian Democratic People's Party1Steady 1
 IrelandFine GaelFine Gael4Steady 4
 ItalyForza ItaliaForza Italia19Decrease 12
Alternativa PopolarePopular AlternativeIncrease 1
Unione di CentroUnion of the Centre6Decrease 1
German:Südtiroler VolksparteiSouth Tyrolean People's Party1Steady 1
 LatviaVienotībaUnity4Steady 4
 LithuaniaTėvynės Sąjunga – Lietuvos Krikščionys DemokrataiHomeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats4Decrease 2
IndependentIncrease 1
 LuxembourgLuxembourgish:Chrëschtlech Sozial Vollekspartei
French:Parti Populaire Chrétien Social
German:Christlich Soziale Volkspartei
Christian Social People's Party3Steady 3
 MaltaPartit NazzjonalistaNationalist Party2Increase 3
 NetherlandsChristen-Democratisch AppèlChristian Democratic Appeal5Steady 5
 PolandPlatforma ObywatelskaCivic Platform25Decrease 18
Polskie Stronnictwo LudowePolish People's Party4Steady 4
 PortugalPartido Social DemocrataSocial Democratic Party8Decrease 6
Centro Democrático e Social – Partido PopularDemocratic and Social Centre – People's Party2Decrease 1
 RomaniaPartidul Național LiberalNational Liberal Party12Decrease 8
Hungarian:Romániai Magyar Demokrata Szövetség
Romanian:Uniunea Democrată Maghiară din România
Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania3Decrease 2
Partidul Mișcarea PopularăPeople's Movement Party
IndependentIncrease 2
 SlovakiaKresťanskodemokratické HnutieChristian Democratic Movement2Increase 3
Strana Maďarskej Koalície – Magyar Koalício PártjaParty of the Hungarian Community2Decrease 1
Most–HídMost–HídIncrease 1
IndependentIncrease 1
 SloveniaSlovenska Demokratska StrankaSlovenian Democratic Party3Steady 3
Nova Slovenija – Krščanska Ljudska StrankaNew Slovenia – Christian People's Party1Steady 1
Slovenska ljudska strankaSlovenian People's PartyIncrease 1
 SpainSpanish:Partido PopularPeople's Party24Decrease 16
IndependentIncrease 1
 SwedenModerata SamlingspartietModerate Party4Decrease 3
KristdemokraternaChristian Democrats1Steady 1
 United KingdomChange UKChange UK (defection from Conservative Party/ECR)[52]0Increase 1
Renew Party (defection from Conservative Party/ECR)[53]0Increase 1
Total274219

Activities

[edit]

In the news

[edit]

Activities performed by the group in the period between June 2004 and June 2008 include monitoring elections in Palestine[54] and Ukraine;[55] encouraging transeuropean rail travel,[56] telecoms deregulation,[57]energy security,[58] a common energy policy,[59] the accession of Bulgaria and Romania to the Union,[60] partial reform of the CAP[61] and attempts to tackle illegal immigration;[62][63][64] denouncing Russian involvement in South Ossetia;[65][66][67][68][69] supporting the Constitution Treaty[70][71][72] and theLisbon Treaty;[73][74] debating globalisation,[59][75] relations with China,[76] and Taiwan;[77] backing plans to outlaw Holocaust denial;[78] nominating Anna Politkovskaya for the 2007 Sakharov Prize;[79] expellingDaniel Hannan from the Group;[80] the discussion about whether ED MEPs should remain within EPP-ED or form a group of their own;[81][82][83] criticisms of the group's approach to tackling low turnout for the 2009 elections;[84] the group's use of the two-President arrangement;[85] and the group's proposal to ban the Islamic Burka dress across the EU.

Parliamentary activity profile

[edit]
Group parliamentary activity profile, 1 August 2004 to 1 August 2008 (seedescription for sources).
  EPP-ED: 659 motions

The debates and votes in the European Parliament are tracked by its website[86] and categorised by the groups that participate in them and the rule of procedure that they fall into. The results give a profile for each group by category and the total indicates the group's level of participation in Parliamentary debates. The activity profile for each group for the period 1 August 2004 to 1 August 2008 in the Sixth Parliament is given on the diagram on the right. The group is denoted in blue.

Publications

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The group produces many publications, which can be found on its website.[87]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Manuela Ripa is an individual member of EFA.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"MEPs by Member State and political group". Retrieved17 July 2024.
  2. ^ab"Democracy in the European Parliament"(PDF).Archived(PDF) from the original on 1 March 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  3. ^abcdefgh"Political Groups of the European Parliament". Kas.de. Archived fromthe original on 17 May 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  4. ^abcdefghijklmno"EPP-ED on Europe Politique". Europe-politique.eu.Archived from the original on 23 August 2010. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  5. ^ab"Political Groups Annual Accounts 2001–2006". European Parliament.Archived from the original on 20 May 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  6. ^European Parliament archive entry for Hans-Gert Pöttering (incl. Membership)
  7. ^European Parliament archive entry for Joseph Daul (incl. Membership)
  8. ^"1979 Constitutive session | 2019 European election results | European Parliament".
  9. ^"Group names 1999". European Parliament.Archived from the original on 22 August 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  10. ^abcEuropean Parliament archive entry for Egon Klepsch (incl. Membership)
  11. ^abSlomp, Hans (26 September 2011).Europe, A Political Profile: An American Companion to European Politics. ABC-CLIO. p. 245.ISBN 978-0-313-39182-8. Retrieved20 September 2018.
  12. ^"Hungary's Orban faces exclusion from EU centre-right group".BBC News. 5 March 2019. Retrieved27 October 2019.
  13. ^de Carbonnel, Alissa (29 March 2019)."Centre-right to top European Parliament vote, edging out nationalists: poll".Reuters. Retrieved27 October 2019.
  14. ^[12][13]
  15. ^abcde"EPPED Chronology 02". Epp-ed.eu.Archived from the original on 15 August 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  16. ^"Weber elected new EPP leader". 5 June 2014.Archived from the original on 6 June 2014.
  17. ^Staab, Andreas (2011).The European Union Explained, Second Edition: Institutions, Actors, Global Impact. Indiana University Press. p. 67.ISBN 978-0-253-00164-1. Retrieved5 August 2013.
  18. ^Robert Thomson (2011).Resolving Controversy in the European Union: Legislative Decision-Making Before and After Enlargement. Cambridge University Press. p. 103.ISBN 978-1-139-50517-8. Retrieved9 August 2013.
  19. ^Senem Aydin-Düzgit (2012).Constructions of European Identity: Debates and Discourses on Turkey and the EU. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 16.ISBN 978-1-137-28351-1.
  20. ^Tapio Raunio (2012)."Political Interests: the European Parliament's Party Groups". In John Peterson; Michael Shackleton (eds.).The Institutions of the European Union. Oxford University Press. p. 340.ISBN 978-0-19-957498-8. Retrieved7 August 2013.
  21. ^Lluís Maria de Puig (2008).International Parliaments. Council of Europe. p. 61.ISBN 978-92-871-6450-6. Retrieved9 August 2013.
  22. ^Lori Thorlakson (2013)."Federalism and the European party system". In Alexander H. Trechsel (ed.).Towards a Federal Europe. Taylor & Francis. p. 72.ISBN 978-1-317-99818-1.
  23. ^"EPP Manifesto 2024 - Our Europe, a safe and good home for the people".The European People’s Party. Retrieved9 October 2025.
  24. ^"Building a social market economy that cares".www.eppgroup.eu. Retrieved9 October 2025.
  25. ^abcdefghijk"Composition of the Common Assembly (10–13 September 1952)".Archived from the original on 8 January 2014.
  26. ^"Sassen, Emanuel Marie Joseph Anthony (1911–1995)". Retrieved17 June 2010.
  27. ^ab"Microsoft Word – 2006EN-3-DEF-CH.doc"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  28. ^Common Assembly Resolution (16 June 1953) inJournal officiel de la CECA, 21 July 1953, S. 155Archived 4 October 2012 at theWayback Machine
  29. ^"Statement of formation of the Christian-Democratic Group (Strasbourg, 23 June 1953)".Archived from the original on 18 March 2014.
  30. ^abcd""Shaping Europe – 25 years of the European People's Party" by Wilfried Martens, President of the European People's Party". Epp-ed.europarl.eu.int. Archived fromthe original on 12 December 2012. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  31. ^Mulvey, Stephen (11 July 2006)."Tories urged to make EPP split". BBC News.Archived from the original on 18 July 2006. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  32. ^"Manfred Weber on Twitter". Twitter.Archived from the original on 28 April 2018. Retrieved28 April 2018.
  33. ^"Change UK party approved for European elections". BBC News. 16 April 2019. Retrieved16 April 2019.
  34. ^Őry, Mariann (2 March 2021)."Orbán emelte a tétet a Néppárt vitájában".magyarhirlap.hu. Magyar Hírlap Kiadói Kft. Archived fromthe original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved20 March 2021.
  35. ^"Politics this week".The Economist. 23 March 2019. p. 7. Retrieved24 March 2019.The European People's Party, a grouping of centre-right parties at the European Parliament, voted to suspend Fidesz, Hungary's ruling party, as a protest against what many in the parliament believe are repeated attempts by the government to undermine the rule of law
  36. ^Fidesz MEPs remain in the EPP for now Retrieved 27 January 2020.
  37. ^Henley, Jon (3 March 2021)."Hungary's Fidesz party to leave European parliament centre-right group | Hungary".The Guardian.
  38. ^"Orbán's Fidesz quits EPP group in European Parliament – POLITICO". 3 March 2021.
  39. ^"Hungary: Viktor Orban's ruling Fidesz party quits European People's Party | DW | 18.03.2021".Deutsche Welle. Retrieved18 March 2021.
  40. ^"Home 2019 European election results European Parliament". Retrieved20 December 2022.
  41. ^"Ursula von der Leyen elected European Commission president". Politico. 16 July 2019. Retrieved20 December 2020.
  42. ^"14 MEPs vie to join European People's Party in European Parliament". Politico. 18 June 2024. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  43. ^"A KDNP távozik az Európai Néppártból és EP-frakciójából". KDNP. 18 June 2024. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  44. ^"EPP group votes to admit Hungary's opposition Tisza Party into its ranks, KDNP to leave EPP". Budapest Times. 18 June 2024. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  45. ^"EPP's new Hungarian members oppose sending weapons to Ukraine". Politico. 18 June 2024. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  46. ^"Manfred Weber and the new EPP Group leadership team elected".EPP Group. 19 June 2024.
  47. ^abcdefghij"EPPED Member List". Epp-ed.eu. Archived fromthe original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  48. ^abcdefghijk"Manfred Weber and the new EPP Group leadership team elected". eppgroup.eu. 19 June 2024. Retrieved19 June 2024.
  49. ^"Ludzie - Platforma Obywatelska".platforma.org.pl. Retrieved18 July 2024.
  50. ^"MEPs by Member State and political group". Retrieved9 December 2022.
  51. ^Hověžák, Zdeněk."Programovou konference poslaneckého klubu ELS".Starostové a nezávislí. Archived fromthe original on 1 July 2015. Retrieved29 June 2015.
  52. ^"Two MEPs elected as Tories defect to join Jean-Claude Juncker's parliamentary group".The Independent. 28 February 2018.Archived from the original on 8 April 2018. Retrieved28 April 2018.
  53. ^Kevin Schofield [@PolhomeEditor] (10 May 2019)."Change UK say she's never been a member or one of their MEPs, as she confirmed to Adam" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  54. ^"European Parliament website document 20041208". European Parliament.Archived from the original on 20 May 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  55. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "eu-parliament-group-demands-ukraine-election-observers"". Theparliament.com. 24 February 2009.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  56. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "epp-ed-group-backs-eu-rail-shake-up"". Theparliament.com.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  57. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "epp-ed-backs-eu-telecoms-shake-up"". Theparliament.com. 25 August 2009.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  58. ^"Economy". Archived fromthe original on 11 June 2007.
  59. ^ab"Scoop article S00580". Scoop.co.nz. 15 November 2007.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  60. ^"European Commission article 290906 EN". European Commission. Archived fromthe original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  61. ^"EurActiv article 112860". Euractiv.com.Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  62. ^"MaltaMedia Online Network article 2582". Maltamedia.com.Archived from the original on 5 June 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  63. ^"MaltaMedia Online Network article 2912". Maltamedia.com.Archived from the original on 5 June 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  64. ^"MaltaMedia Online Network article 2257". Maltamedia.com.Archived from the original on 5 June 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  65. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "epp-ed-chief-slams-russian-recognition-of-georgian-regions"". Theparliament.com. 24 February 2009.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  66. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "meps-brok-and-karas-sent-to-georgia-to-report-on-developments"". Theparliament.com. 19 August 2008.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  67. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "top-mep-brands-moscow-brutal-over-georgia"". Theparliament.com. 24 February 2009.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  68. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "eu-aid-to-georgia-too-slow-says-mep"". Theparliament.com. 24 February 2009.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  69. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "meps-call-on-eu-leaders-to-condemn-russian-intimidation"". Theparliament.com. 30 March 2005.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  70. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "meps-call-for-eu-constitution-re-run-in-france"". Theparliament.com. 31 August 2005.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  71. ^"EurActiv article 140105". Euractiv.com.Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  72. ^"Forbes article 2081969".Forbes. 6 August 2005. Retrieved17 June 2010.[dead link]
  73. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "meps-appeal-to-irish-to-back-eu-reform-treaty"". Theparliament.com. 25 August 2009.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  74. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "meps-kosovo-and-lisbon-treaty-should-top-eu-agenda"". Theparliament.com. 24 February 2009.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  75. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "eu-debates-21st-century-globalisation"". Theparliament.com. 25 August 2009.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  76. ^"People's Daily article 6401313".People's Daily. 29 April 2008.Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  77. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "more-meps-call-for-taiwans-membership-of-un-agencies"". Theparliament.com. 24 February 2009.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  78. ^"The Parliament Magazine article "eu-plans-to-outlaw-holocaust-denial"". Theparliament.com.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  79. ^"European Parliament website document 20070906FCS10161". European Parliament.Archived from the original on 20 May 2011. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  80. ^"EurActiv article 170049". Archived fromthe original on 20 August 2009.
  81. ^Castle, Stephen; Grice, Andrew (13 July 2006)."Independent on Sunday article 407730".The Independent. London.Archived from the original on 2 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  82. ^"article 5053682". BBC News. 6 June 2006.Archived from the original on 22 December 2006. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  83. ^Times article 766719[dead link]
  84. ^"EurActiv article 171155". Archived fromthe original on 9 January 2009.
  85. ^Bernd Riegert (dsl) (20 July 2004)."Deutsche Welle article 1272316". Dw-world.de.Archived from the original on 1 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.
  86. ^Plenary sitting – HomeArchived 17 May 2008 at theWayback Machine. European Parliament. Retrieved 24 August 2013.
  87. ^"EPP Group: Publications". Epp-ed.eu. Archived fromthe original on 27 May 2009. Retrieved17 June 2010.

External links

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