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European Parliament constituencies in France

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Former European Parliament constituencies

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France
European Parliament constituency
Location among the current constituencies
Member state	France
Created	1979
MEPs	81 (as of 2024)^[1]
Sources
[1][2]

From 2004 to 2019, there were eightEuropean Parliament constituencies in France. Since the2019 European Parliament election, there has beena single constituency covering the whole country.^[2]

The constituencies all used theparty-list proportional representation with thehighest average method from their creation to their abolition. French citizens living abroad were added to the Île-de-France constituency in 2014.^{[citation needed]}

The table below shows the changes to France'sEuropean Parliament constituencies over time, listing the numbers ofMembers of the European Parliament each elected at eachEuropean Parliamentary election.

Election	Constituencies								Total seats
	France
1979	81								81
1984	81								81
1989	81								81
1994	87								87
1999	87								87
	North-West	West	East	South-West	South-East	Massif central–Centre	Île-de-France	Overseas
2004	12	10	10	10	13	6	14	3	78
2009	10	9	9	10	13	5	13	3	72^{[Note 1]}
2014	10	9	9	10	13	5	15^{[Note 2]}	3	74
	France
2019	74^[a]								74^[a]
2024	81								81

European Parliament constituencies in France 2004-2019 (seat numbers effective from 2014).

Notes

[edit]

^Following theratification of the Treaty of Lisbon by France on 14 February 2008, and entering into application on 1 December 2009 (after the last instruments were deposited by Italy, too late for the 2009 European elections), 2 additional seats were assigned to France and were finally appointed by theFrench Parliament in 2011.
^The 2 additional seats for the elections in 2014, previously appointed by the French Parliament, were finally assigned to theÎle-de-France constituency as it was enlarged in 2014 to include also the votes for French citizens living abroad (and not registered for the European elections in another member state of theEuropean Union).

^^a ^bFrance gained 5 seats, bringing it to a total of 79, following thedeparture of the UK from the EU.

References

[edit]

^"Distribution of MEPs".
^Chloé Lourenço, Natacha Da Rocha (31 January 2019)."France: What electoral list for the European elections?".The New Federalist. Translated by Lorène Weber, Voix d’Europe, Wassila Zouag.Archived from the original on 1 February 2019.

Former European Parliament constituencies

Nationwide

Poland

Denmark

Greenland

France

Ireland

United
Kingdom

Between
1979 and 1999

England	Bedfordshire Bedfordshire and Milton Keynes Bedfordshire South Birmingham East Birmingham North Birmingham South Birmingham West Bristol Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire East Cambridge and Bedfordshire North Cambridgeshire Cheshire East Cheshire West Cheshire West and Wirral Cleveland Cleveland and Richmond Cleveland and Yorkshire North Cornwall and Plymouth Cornwall and West Plymouth Cotswolds Coventry and North Warwickshire Cumbria Cumbria and Lancashire North Derbyshire Devon Devon and East Plymouth Dorset and East Devon Dorset East and Hampshire West Durham East Sussex and Kent South Essex North and Suffolk South Essex North East Essex South Essex South West Essex West and Hertfordshire East Greater Manchester Central Greater Manchester East Greater Manchester North Greater Manchester South Greater Manchester West Hampshire Central Hampshire North and Oxford Hampshire West Hereford and Worcester Hertfordshire Herefordshire and Shropshire Humberside Itchen, Test and Avon Kent East Kent West Lancashire Central Lancashire East Lancashire South Lancashire West Leeds Leicester Lincolnshire Lincolnshire and Humberside South Liverpool London Central London East London North London North East London North West London South London South and Surrey East London South East London South Inner London South West London West Merseyside East Merseyside East and Wigan Merseyside West Midlands Central Midlands East Midlands West Norfolk North Yorkshire Northamptonshire Northamptonshire and Blaby Northumbria Nottingham Nottingham and Leicestershire North West Nottinghamshire North and Chesterfield Oxford and Buckinghamshire Peak District Salop and Stafford Sheffield Shropshire and Stafford Somerset Somerset and Dorset West Somerset and North Devon South Downs West Staffordshire East Staffordshire East and Derby Staffordshire West and Congleton Suffolk Suffolk and South West Norfolk Surrey Surrey West Sussex East Sussex South and Crawley Sussex West Thames Valley Tyne and Wear Tyne South and Wear Upper Thames Wessex Wight and Hampshire East Wight and Hampshire South Wiltshire Wiltshire North and Bath Worcestershire and South Warwickshire York Yorkshire North Yorkshire South Yorkshire South West Yorkshire West
Northern Ireland	Northern Ireland
Scotland	Glasgow Highlands and Islands Lothians Mid Scotland and Fife North East Scotland South of Scotland Strathclyde East Strathclyde West
Wales	Mid and West Wales North Wales South East Wales South Wales South Wales Central South Wales East South Wales West

Between
1999 and 2020

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