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European Commissioner for Prosperity and Industrial Strategy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromEuropean Commissioner for Internal Market and Services)
Member of the EU Commission

European Commissioner for Prosperity and Industrial Strategy
since 1 December 2024
European Commission
StyleMr. Commissioner
Reports toPresident of the European Commission
NominatorMember states
in accordance with thePresident
AppointerTheParliament
sworn in by theCouncil
Term lengthFive years
Formation1958
First holderPiero Malvestiti
Salary19,909 monthly[1][2]
Websiteec.europa.eu

TheCommissioner for Prosperity and Industrial Strategy is a member of theEuropean Commission. The post is currently held byStéphane Séjourné, appointed on December 2024.

Responsibilities

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The portfolio concerns the development of the 480-million-strongEuropeansingle market, promotingfree movement of people, goods, services, and capital. Thus, it is clearly a leading role but has become more complex as the single market for services has developed. A large area of work is now financial services, a politically sensitive topic for some member states. The Commissioner controls theDirectorate-General for Internal Market and Services,Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology and theOffice for Harmonization in the Internal Market.[3][4]

Elżbieta Bieńkowska (2014–2019)

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Elżbieta Bieńkowska is a former Polishregional development minister and adeputy prime minister. A self-described technocrat, she was appointed by theEuropean Commission presidentJean-Claude Juncker.

Michel Barnier (2010–2014)

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Barnier's appointment was controversial for some. His nomination came after thelate 2000s recession led to criticism of bankers by many. Especially in France, there was a desire to more regulate the financial services sector, which in Europe is largely based around theCity of London.French PresidentNicolas Sarkozy's declaration that Barnier's (thenFrench foreign minister) appointment as Internal Market Commissioner was a "victory" produced considerable worry in the UK that France would use Barnier to push French-inspired restrictive regulation upon the UK's financial centre. Although he said that "we need to turn the page on an era of irresponsibility; we need to put transparency, responsibility and ethics at the heart of the financial system", he has tried to soothe worries in the UK and has reiterated his independence from national influence.[5]

Charlie McCreevy (2004–2010)

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Charlie McCreevy's stated priorities were:[6]

  • To maximize the potential of the Internal Market to boost growth and employment.
  • To eliminate remaining barriers to an effectively functioning internal market for services across member states.
  • To deepen the integration of Europe's capital markets and improve its financial infrastructure so that the cost of capital is reduced, the inefficiencies of fragmentation are minimised and competition is intensified, to the overall benefit of Europe's economy.
  • To ensure that existing internal market rules are properly enforced.
  • To improve public procurement procedures to ensure that the European taxpayer gets value for money.
  • To ensure an effective framework for the protection of intellectual property rights to encourage innovation in the newknowledge economy.

Directives McCreevy was involved with include the directives on:

Frits Bolkestein (1999–2004)

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CommissionerFrits Bolkestein (Netherlands) served in theProdi Commission between 1999 and 2004. In addition to holding the Internal Market portfolio, he also heldTaxation and Customs Union. His head of cabinet was Laurs Nørlund.

Bolkestein is most notable for theDirective on services in the internal market, which is commonly called the "Bolkestein Directive". The directive aimed at enabling a company from onemember state to recruit workers in another member state under the law of the company's home state. It was to help the development of theinternal market for services, the development of which has lagged behind that for goods.

However, there was a great deal of concern about its effect on social standards and welfare, triggering competition between various parts of Europe. This led to significant protests across Europe against the directive, including a notable protest at the European Parliament inStrasbourg by port workers, which led to damage to the building. MEPs eventually reached a compromise on the text and the Parliament adopted it on 12 December 2006; 2 years after Bolkestein left office, under theBarroso Commission.

List of commissioners

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#NameCountryPeriodCommission
1Piero Malvestiti Italy1958–1959Hallstein Commission I
2Giuseppe Caron Italy1959–1963Hallstein Commission I & II
3Guido Colonna di Paliano Italy1964–1967Hallstein Commission II
4Hans von der Groeben West Germany1967–1970Rey Commission
5Wilhelm Haferkamp West Germany1970–1973Malfatti Commission,Mansholt Commission
6Finn Olav Gundelach Denmark1973–1977Ortoli Commission
7Étienne Davignon Belgium1977–1981Jenkins Commission
8Karl-Heinz Narjes West Germany1981–1985Thorn Commission
9Lord Cockfield United Kingdom1985–1989Delors Commission I
10Martin Bangemann Germany1989–1994Delors Commission II & III
11Raniero Vanni d'Archirafi Italy1992–1994Delors Commission III
12Mario Monti Italy1994–1999Santer Commission
13Frits Bolkestein Netherlands1999–2004Prodi Commission
14Charlie McCreevy Ireland2004–2010Barroso Commission I
15Michel Barnier France2010–2014Barroso Commission II
16Elżbieta Bieńkowska Poland2014–2019Juncker Commission
17Thierry Breton France2019–2024Von der Leyen Commission I
18Stéphane Séjourné FranceSince 2024Von der Leyen Commission II

See also

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References

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  1. ^REGULATION No 422/67/EEC, 5/67/EURATOM OF THE COUNCIL, EurLex
  2. ^Base salary of grade 16, third step is €17,697.68:European Commission: Officials' salaries – accessed 19 March 2010
  3. ^Who’s who in the new Commission,Financial Times, November 2009
  4. ^My mandate, European Commission
  5. ^"EU nominee Michel Barnier tries to reassure City". BBC News. 14 January 2010. Retrieved9 December 2012.
  6. ^"The Commissioners – Profiles, Portfolios and Homepages". European Commission. Retrieved9 December 2012.

External links

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