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Ettrick and Lauderdale

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromEttrick and Lauderdale (district))
For the two settlements in Otago, New Zealand, seeEttrick, New Zealand andLauder, New Zealand.
Former local government district in Scotland

Ettrick and Lauderdale
District

Council Chambers, Paton Street, Galashiels
Coat of arms

History
 • Created16 May 1975
 • Abolished31 March 1996
 • Succeeded byScottish Borders
 • HQGalashiels
Contained within
 • RegionBorders

Ettrick and Lauderdale was one of four local government districts in theBorders region ofScotland as well as alieutenancy area from 1975 to 1996.

History

[edit]

The district was created on 16 May 1975 under theLocal Government (Scotland) Act 1973, which established a two-tier structure of local government across Scotland comprising upper-tier regions and lower-tier districts. Ettrick and Lauderdale was one of four districts created within theBorders region. The district covered the whole of thehistoric county ofSelkirkshire and parts of the neighbouring counties ofBerwickshire,Midlothian, andRoxburghshire. The new district covered all of six formerdistricts and parts of another three districts, which were all abolished at the same time:[1][2]

From Selkirkshire:

From Berwickshire:

From Midlothian:

  • Gala Water District (part, being the parishes ofHeriot andStow)

From Roxburghshire:

The new district was named afterEttrick Forest (which was also an old alternative name for Selkirkshire), andLauderdale, being the valley of theLeader Water (roughly corresponding to the area gained from Berwickshire). Forlieutenancy purposes, the lastlord-lieutenant of the county of Selkirkshire was made lord-lieutenant for the new district when the reforms came into effect in 1975.[3]

In 1989 the district was enlarged by the addition of a small area around the hamlet of Brothershiels from the neighbouring district of Midlothian.[4] The district had an estimated population of 35,490 in 1994.[5]

The Borders region and its four districts were abolished in 1996, merging to form the presentScottish Borders council area.[6] A new lieutenancy area was created at the same time, calledRoxburgh, Ettrick and Lauderdale, covering the combined area of the abolished districts of Ettrick and Lauderdale and neighbouringRoxburgh.[7]

The former district's name is still used in a variety of contexts:

  • It forms part of the name of theTweeddale, Ettrick and Lauderdale Scottish Parliament constituency.
  • The local young farmers club - Ettrick and Lauderdale JAC.
  • Ettrick and Lauderdale Divisional Court, whose area corresponds to the former district, sits at Selkirk.[8]
  • Ettrick and Lauderdale Sports Council promotes interest and participation in sport in the area covered by the former Ettrick and Lauderdale District Council.[9]
  • Roxburgh, Ettrick and Lauderdale is one of thelieutenancy areas of Scotland.

Political control

[edit]

The first election to the district council was held in 1974, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until it came into its powers on 16 May 1975. Throughout the council's existence a majority of the seats were held byindependents:[10]

Party in controlYears
Independent1975–1996

The lastleader of the council, Drew Tulley, went on to be first leader ofScottish Borders Council after the 1996 reforms.[11]

Premises

[edit]

The district council was based at theCouncil Chambers on Albert Place inGalashiels. The building had originally been built in 1867 as the Burgh Chambers for the old Galashiels Town Council, with a large clock tower added in 1924–1927 which incorporates the town's war memorial. A modern extension was added to the rear of the building along Paton Street for the district council in 1976.[12][13] Since the district council's abolition in 1996 the building has been an area office for Scottish Borders Council.[14]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, 1973 c. 65, retrieved22 November 2022
  2. ^"Boundaries viewer".National Library of Scotland. Retrieved17 December 2022.
  3. ^"The Lord-Lieutenants Order 1975",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 1975/428, retrieved27 November 2022
  4. ^"The Lothian and Borders Regions and Midlothian and Ettrick and Lauderdale Districts (Brothershiels) Boundaries Amendment Order 1989",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 1989/235, retrieved17 December 2022
  5. ^House of Commons Hansard Written Answers for 18 Mar 1996
  6. ^"Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, 1994 c. 39, retrieved16 December 2022
  7. ^"The Lord-Lieutenants (Scotland) Order 1996",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 1996/731, retrieved16 December 2022
  8. ^"Scottish Borders - Ettrick and Lauderdale Division (District Courts Association)". Archived fromthe original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved21 January 2007.
  9. ^Ettrick and Lauderdale Sports CouncilArchived 2007-02-16 at theWayback Machine
  10. ^"Compositions Calculator".The Elections Centre. University of Exeter. Retrieved21 May 2025. (Put "Ettrick & Lauderdale" in search box to see specific results.)
  11. ^Janiak, Kevin (30 November 2020)."Drew gave 'total commitment'".Southern Reporter. Retrieved15 December 2022.
  12. ^Historic Environment Scotland."Burgh Chambers and Clock Tower, including war memorials, ballustrading and steps (Category B Listed Building LB31977)". Retrieved17 December 2022.
  13. ^"No. 22857".The Edinburgh Gazette. 2 November 1990. p. 2176.
  14. ^"Galashiels Contact Centre".Scottish Borders Council. Retrieved17 December 2022.
Local government areas ofScotland, in use 1975 to 1996
Borders
Central
Dumfries and
Galloway
Fife
Grampian
Highland
Lothian
Strathclyde
Tayside
Island areas1
1 Theisland areas wereunitary authorities, combining the powers of a region and a district.
Council elections in theScottish Borders
Scottish Borders Regional Council
Scottish Borders Council
Berwickshire District Council
Ettrick and Lauderdale District Council
Roxburgh District Council
Tweeddale District Council
International
National
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