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Eta Microscopii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Microscopium
Eta Microscopii
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationMicroscopium
Right ascension21h 06m 25.51950s[1]
Declination−41° 23′ 09.4805″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.53[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeK3 III[3]
U−Bcolor index+1.50[2]
B−Vcolor index+1.35[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+22.29±0.13[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +28.760[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −11.548[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)3.5657±0.1149 mas[1]
Distance910 ± 30 ly
(280 ± 9 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.13[4]
Details
Mass1.2[5] M
Radius47.41+0.95
−5.67
[1] R
Luminosity735±28[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.1[5] cgs
Temperature4,365+287
−43
[1] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.31[5] dex
Other designations
η Mic,CD−41°14379,FK5 3684,GC 29461,HD 200702,HIP 104177,HR 8069,SAO 230523[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Eta Microscopii, Latinised asη Microscopii, is a solitary[7]star in theconstellationMicroscopium. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, orange-hued star with anapparent visual magnitude of 5.53.[2] The star is located around 910 light-years distant from the Sun based onparallax, and is drifting further away with aradial velocity of +22 km/s.[1]

This is an aginggiant star with astellar classification of K3 III,[3] indicating that it has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at itscore then cooled and expanded. At present it has around 47[1] times the girth of the Sun. The star is radiating 735 times theluminosity of the Sun from its swollenphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 4,365 K.[1]

Multiple star catalogues list twooptical companions.[8] Twoarc-minutes away, the 8th magnitude HD 200733 is amain sequence star much closer to Earth than η Microscopii.[9] A 14th-magnitude star one arc-minute from η Microscopii is a background object.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijklBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdDrilling, J. S. (February 1973), "Photoelectric UBV photometry of late-type stars in two regions at high galactic latitude",Astronomical Journal,78:44–46,Bibcode:1973AJ.....78...44D,doi:10.1086/111370.
  3. ^abHouk, Nancy (1978),Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 2, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan,Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  5. ^abcAnders, F.; Khalatyan, A.; Chiappini, C.; Queiroz, A. B.; Santiago, B. X.; Jordi, C.; Girardi, L.; Brown, A. G. A.; Matijevič, G.; Monari, G.; Cantat-Gaudin, T.; Weiler, M.; Khan, S.; Miglio, A.; Carrillo, I.; Romero-Gómez, M.; Minchev, I.; De Jong, R. S.; Antoja, T.; Ramos, P.; Steinmetz, M.; Enke, H. (2019), "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18",Astronomy and Astrophysics,628: A94,arXiv:1904.11302,Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765,S2CID 131780028.
  6. ^"eta Mic",SIMBAD,Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved2017-08-12.
  7. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2):869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
  8. ^Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (2001), "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog",The Astronomical Journal,122 (6): 3466,Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M,doi:10.1086/323920.
  9. ^Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  10. ^Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
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