This article is about the current home ground of S.L. Benfica. For the previous one, seeEstádio da Luz (1954). For the home ground of Sunderland A.F.C., seeStadium of Light.
Opened on 25 October 2003 with an exhibition match between Benfica and Uruguayan clubNacional, it replaced theoriginal Estádio da Luz, which had 120,000 seats. The seating capacity of the new stadium is currently set at 68,100.[3] The stadium was designed byHOK Sport Venue Event (now Populous) and had a construction cost of €160 million,[4] of which €22,596,688 was supported by theGovernment of Portugal for theUEFA Euro 2004.[5]
AUEFA category four stadium and one of thebiggest stadiums by capacity in Europe (the biggest in Portugal), Estádio da Luz hosted several matches of the UEFA Euro 2004, including itsfinal, as well as the2014 and2020 finals of theUEFA Champions League. It was elected the most beautiful stadium of Europe in a 2014 online poll byL'Équipe.[6][7][8] By its fifteenth birthday, Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica Luz had welcomed more than 17 million spectators.[9] The stadium is one of the potential venues for the2030 FIFA World Cup, which Portugal will co-host along with Morocco and Spain.
While theprevious Benfica stadium was also officially named "Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica", both the old and the new stadia are invariably referred to by their unofficial name, Estádio da Luz.Luz is the name of the neighborhood the stadium was built on, on the border between the parishes ofBenfica andCarnide, which itself derives its name from the nearbyIgreja de Nossa Senhora da Luz (Church of Our Lady of Light). This unofficial name caught on soon after the original stadium's construction;[10] the people of Lisbon used to simply call ita Luz ("the Light"). Therefore, the stadium's common name became "Estádio da Luz", which is usually anglicised to "Stadium of Light".[11] This translation, however, could be argued to be inaccurate, sinceLuz refers not to "light" but to the original address of the stadium:Estrada da Luz ("Road of Light").[12][13]
Architect Damon Lavelle,[14] fromHOK Sport Venue Event (now Populous), designed the stadium to focus on light and transparency. Itspolycarbonate roof allows the sunlight to penetrate the stadium in order to illuminate it. The roof, which is supported bytie-beams of four steel arches, seems to float on the underlying tribunes. The arches are 43 metres (141 feet) high and help define the look of the stadium, after having been shaped to be similar to the wavy profile of its three tiers. According to Lavelle, the seating capacity may be increased up from 64,642[15] to 80,000.[16] However, the most realistic option is to expand by selling standing places, which would require a change in the law.[17]
In June 2024, Sport Lisboa e Benfica announced that it would increase the stadium's capacity to nearly 66,000 spectators by adding 950 seats in a row of seats around the stadium reserved for people with motor disabilities.[18]
In July 2025, Benfica concluded renovations and increased the stadium capacity to 68,100 spectators.[3]
On round 33 of the2016–17 Primeira Liga, in a match where Benfica were crowned national champions for afourth consecutive season (a new achievement for them), Estádio da Luz recorded its best attendance in official matches.[20]
^Tavares da Silva, Hugo (22 October 2014)."Estádio da Luz é o mais bonito da Europa" [Estádio da Luz is the most beautiful of Europe].Observador (in Portuguese). Retrieved30 May 2017.
^"fsd150611.pdf"(PDF).CMVM (in Portuguese). S.L. Benfica. 14 April 2016. pp. 81–82. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 November 2017. Retrieved25 July 2016.
^"Full-time report"(PDF).UEFA. Union of European Football Associations. 24 May 2014. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 May 2014. Retrieved24 May 2014.