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Esquites

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Corn-based Mexican street food dish
Esquites

Esquites (orezquites) (troles andtrolelotes in Northeast Mexico,chasca in Aguascalientes,vasolote in Michoacán, etc.) also known aselote en vaso (corn in a cup), also served in the Southwestern USA[1][2][3][4] is aMexican snack orantojito.[5] One can find them at local markets, and street vendors selling corn. The wordesquites comes from theNahuatl wordízquitl, which means "toasted corn".[6]

National Museum- Caja de Mazorca de Maiz

Origin

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Although its true origin is not known, it is a common understanding that esquites are historically a common Mexican street food. According to Nahuatl stories, esquites are credited as being created by the deity Tlazocihuapilli of Xochimilcas, who is also credited with creating Mexicanatole and corn jelly.[7][8]

There is an alternative origin story that claims that in the late 1800's, EmperorMaximilian I of Mexico and EmpressCharlotte of Belgium created a dish referred to as "Odalisque Teeth", when they accidentally used corn flour instead of wheat.[8] The modern day esquite is known as a Mestizo preparation because many of its fundamental ingredients (not including corn) were from Spain.[9]

Ingredients

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White corn boiled for esquites
Esquite made in Flamin' Hot Cheetos bag

Esquites are generally made from white corn kernels that have been boiled and softened in water, which typically contains salt andepazote. Sometimes the corn is also sauteed in butter and onions after it has been boiled. The white corn kernels are first boiled until soft and tender in large pots and served in plastic or styrofoam cups, hence the name in English, "corn in cup". One can additionally find them being served in corn husks. The ingredients can vary; toppings for esquites include (but are not limited to) combinations oflime juice,chili powder or hot sauce,salt,Cotija cheese, andmayonnaise.[10][11] In places like Mexico City they are also topped with Mexican Chapulines or crickets.

A popular modern-day variation is to top the corn with blendedFlamin' Hot Cheetos orTakis. New variations include all the same ingredients but mixed in with a chip bag of choice.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"La Elotería". Archived fromthe original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved2015-12-02.
  2. ^"Vaso de Elotes Saludable > Bocadillos | Unilever Food Solutions México". Dec 8, 2015. Archived fromthe original on December 8, 2015. RetrievedDec 2, 2019.
  3. ^"Recetas de elote en vaso".myTaste.mx. Retrieved29 May 2018.
  4. ^"Elote en vaso del Centro Histórico | Bonito León Guanajuato". Archived fromthe original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved2015-12-02.
  5. ^"Elotes y esquites para quitar el antojo".TV Azteca (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original on 2010-03-24. Retrieved2010-09-25.
  6. ^Gonzalez, Dommy."Street Food: Welcome to the Season of Esquites: Mexican Grilled Corn".LA Weekly. Archived fromthe original on 2010-08-19. Retrieved2010-09-25.
  7. ^Sam, Vanessa; Rebolledo, Christian Valera (2021-01-06)."Mexican Esquites Give a Tasty Twist to Corn".Zenger News. Retrieved2022-05-04.
  8. ^abAmigofoods (2021-03-05)."Esquites, Mexican Corn In A Cup".The Best Latin & Spanish Food Articles & Recipes - Amigofoods. Retrieved2022-05-04.
  9. ^"Esquites, the most popular corn craving in Mexico".Mexicanist. 2021-10-27. Retrieved2022-05-04.
  10. ^Patronite, Rob; Raisfeld, Robin."The Esquites Man".New York. Retrieved2010-09-25.
  11. ^Cardona, Gloria (2007-09-01).Esquites (in Spanish). Editorial Pax México.ISBN 978-968-860-836-4. Retrieved2010-09-24.{{cite book}}:|work= ignored (help)
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