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Esher and Walton

Coordinates:51°23′N0°23′W / 51.38°N 0.38°W /51.38; -0.38
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromEsher and Walton (UK Parliament constituency))
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997 onwards

Esher and Walton
Borough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Interactive map of boundaries from 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Esher and Walton in South East England
CountySurrey
Electorate73,280 (2023)[1]
Major settlements
Current constituency
Created1997
Member of ParliamentMonica Harding (Liberal Democrats)
SeatsOne
Created from

Esher and Walton (/ˌʃər ...ˈwɔːltənˌˈwɒltən/) is aconstituency inSurrey represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament.[n 1] Since 2024, it has been represented byMonica Harding of theLiberal Democrats. Prior to this,Dominic Raab of theConservative Party, who served asdeputy prime minister before resigning from that role inApril 2023 due to bullying allegations, had served as the MP since2010.[2]

Constituency profile

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The constituency is in the north ofSurrey, in the London commuter belt. The area includesheathland and reservoirs, and the built-up areas ofEsher,Walton-on-Thames,Claygate,Molesey,Thames Ditton, andHinchley Wood, all located within theBorough of Elmbridge. A majority of its housing is on private planned estates.[3] TheSouth West Main Line passes through the middle of the seat, with fast trains to central London. The constituency has low unemployment[4] and has until recently been regarded as one of the Conservative Party's safest seats in the UK. The area of the seat includes the last non-tidal section of theRiver Thames, woodedEsher Commons, theRiver Mole andSandown Park racecourse.[5]

Boundaries

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Historic

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From the constituency's creation in 1997, until 2024, it consisted of the Borough of Elmbridge wards of Claygate, Cobham and Downside, Cobham Fairmile, Esher, Hersham North, Hersham South, Hinchley Wood, Long Ditton, Molesey East, Molesey North, Molesey South, Oxshott and Stoke D'Abernon, Thames Ditton, Walton Ambleside, Walton Central, Walton North, Walton South, Weston Green.

Current

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Further to the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the2024 general election, the constituency is now composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The Borough of Elmbridge wards of Claygate, Esher, Hersham Village, Hinchley Wood & Weston Green, Long Ditton, Molesey East, Molesey West, Oatlands & Burwood Park, Thames Ditton, Walton Central, Walton North, and Walton South.[6]

The electorate was reduced to bring it within the permitted range by transferring southern areas, includingCobham, toRunnymede and Weybridge, partly offset by moving the village ofOatlands in the opposite direction.

History

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Map
Map of 1997–2024 boundaries

The last time a component of this area voted for an MP who was not Conservative before the2024 general election was in1906, when aLiberal MP served the four-year term to 1910 forChertsey, representing the Walton-on-Thames part of the current seat.[7][8]

Ian Taylor held the seat from 1997 to 2010, having held the previousEsher seat from1987. Taylor stood down at the2010 election, andDominic Raab was elected as the new Conservative MP for this seat.

In the 2019 general election, 60 seats, including this seat, were written into theRemain Alliance, an agreement between the Liberal Democrats, the Green Party and Plaid Cymru not to vie against one another in those seats.[9] These were parties opposed toBritain's departure from the European Union. In consequence, Laura Harmour,[10] who had been lined up to fight the seat for the Green Party, did not stand. Axel Thill,[11] the candidate selected for the Brexit Party, was one of those withdrawn by party leaderNigel Farage before nominations closed,[12] when Farage decided not to field candidates in Conservative-held seats. This was done to avoid the potential for pro-Remain parties winning seats and holding aPeople's Vote on Brexit.

The seat, long consideredsafe for the Conservatives, was heavily targeted by the Liberal Democrats, particularly because the incumbent Conservative, Dominic Raab, had campaigned for a Leave vote in theEU referendum. The constituency itself voted in favour of remaining in the EU and is socially similar to the twoGreater London seats it borders, namelyTwickenham andKingston & Surbiton, which are both strongholds for the Lib Dems. This resulted in a large swing to the Liberal Democrats of 18.5%, reducing the seat's majority to make it amarginal for the first time since its creation.

Raab, who had served asdeputy prime minister before resigning from that role inApril 2023 due to bullying allegations,[2] did not contest the 2024 election and a further swing of 13.8% resulted in the Liberal Democrat candidateMonica Harding winning the seat, becoming the first MP from a party other than the Conservatives to represent any part of the modern constituency since 1906.

Members of Parliament

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ElectionMember[13]Party
1997Ian TaylorConservative
2010Dominic RaabConservative
2024Monica HardingLiberal Democrats

Elections

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Esher and Walton election results

Elections in the 2020s

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General election 2024: Esher and Walton[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsMonica Harding28,31552.6+8.4
ConservativeJohn Cope16,31230.3−19.2
ReformAlastair Gray4,7778.9N/A
LabourYoel Gordon2,8465.3+0.5
GreenMaciej Pawlik1,3962.6+2.4
SDPRichard Bateson2340.4N/A
Majority12,00322.3N/A
Turnout53,88072.8−3.9
Liberal Democratsgain fromConservativeSwing+13.8

Elections in the 2010s

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2019notional result[15]
PartyVote%
Conservative27,81949.5
Liberal Democrats24,80444.2
Labour2,6984.8
Others7251.3
Green1320.2
Turnout56,17876.7
Electorate73,280

In 2019, Esher and Walton was one[16] of five English seats (the others beingCheltenham,East Devon,Westmorland and Lonsdale, andWinchester) where the Labour candidate failed to get over 5% votes cast so lost thedeposit.

General election 2019: Esher and Walton[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeDominic Raab31,13249.4−9.2
Liberal DemocratsMonica Harding28,38945.0+27.7
LabourPeter Ashurst2,8384.5−15.2
IndependentKylie Keens3470.6N/A
Monster Raving LoonyBaron Badger3260.50.0
AdvanceKyle Taylor520.1N/A
Majority2,7434.4−34.5
Turnout63,08477.7+3.8
ConservativeholdSwing−18.5
General election 2017: Esher and Walton[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeDominic Raab35,07158.6−4.3
LabourLana Hylands11,77319.7+7.0
Liberal DemocratsAndrew Davis10,37417.3+7.9
GreenOlivia Palmer1,0741.8−2.3
UKIPDavid Ions1,0341.7−8.0
Monster Raving LoonyBaron Badger3180.5N/A
IndependentDella Reynolds1980.3−0.1
Majority23,29838.9−11.3
Turnout59,84273.9+2.6
ConservativeholdSwing−5.6
General election 2015: Esher and Walton[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeDominic Raab35,84562.9+4.0
LabourFrancis Eldergill7,22912.7+2.0
UKIPNicholas Wood5,5519.7+6.4
Liberal DemocratsAndrew Davis5,3729.4−15.4
GreenOlivia Palmer2,3554.1N/A
CISTAMatthew Heenan3960.7N/A
IndependentDella Reynolds2280.4N/A
Majority28,61650.2+16.1
Turnout56,97671.3−0.7
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 2010: Esher and Walton[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeDominic Raab32,13458.9+13.2
Liberal DemocratsLionel Blackman13,54124.8−4.8
LabourFrancis Eldergill5,82910.7−8.7
UKIPBernard Collignon1,7833.30.0
IndependentTony Popham3780.7N/A
Monster Raving LoonyChinners Chinnery3410.6−0.7
English DemocratMike Kearsley3070.6N/A
Best of a Bad BunchAndy Lear2300.4N/A
Majority18,59334.1+18.0
Turnout54,54372.0+9.8
ConservativeholdSwing+9.0

Elections in the 2000s

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General election 2005: Esher and Walton[21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeIan Taylor21,88245.7−3.3
Liberal DemocratsMark Marsh14,15529.6+7.1
LabourRichard C.H. Taylor9,30919.4−4.2
UKIPBernard Collignon1,5823.3−1.6
Monster Raving LoonyChinners Chinnery6081.3N/A
Socialist LabourRichard G. Cutler3420.7N/A
Majority7,72716.1−9.3
Turnout47,87862.2+0.3
ConservativeholdSwing−5.2
General election 2001: Esher and Walton[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeIan Taylor22,29649.0−0.8
LabourJoe McGowan10,75823.6+0.8
Liberal DemocratsMark Marsh10,24122.5+2.1
UKIPBernard Collignon2,2364.9+3.9
Majority11,53825.4−1.6
Turnout45,53161.9−12.4
ConservativeholdSwing−0.9

Elections in the 1990s

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General election 1997: Esher and Walton[23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeIan Taylor26,74749.8−10.9
LabourJulie A. Reay12,21922.8+5.4
Liberal DemocratsGary M. Miles10,93720.4−1.6
ReferendumAndrew A.C. Cruickshank2,9045.4N/A
UKIPBernard Collignon5581.0N/A
Rainbow Dream TicketSimone Kay3020.6N/A
Majority14,52827.0
Turnout53,66774.3
Conservativewin (new seat)

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^As with all constituencies, Esher and Walton elects oneMember of Parliament (MP) by thefirst past the post system of election at most every five years.

References

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  1. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – South East". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved24 June 2024.
  2. ^ab"Dominic Raab resigns as UK deputy prime minister over bullying claims".Financial Times. 21 April 2023. Retrieved21 April 2023.
  3. ^Latest published Physical Environment: Land Use Statistics by constituencyArchived 4 March 2016 at theWayback Machine Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 2015-04-01.
  4. ^Unemployment claimants by constituencyThe Guardian
  5. ^"2010 post-revision map non-metropolitan areas and unitary authorities of England"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 3 October 2013. Retrieved17 March 2013.
  6. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 6 South East region.
  7. ^Youngs, Frederic A Jr. (1979). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol.I: Southern England. London: Royal Historical Society.ISBN 0-901050-67-9.(1979) pp. 764–766
  8. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885–1918 (Craig)
  9. ^Com, Politicshome (7 November 2019)."FULL LIST: All the seats being targeted by the cross-party anti-Brexit Unite to Remain group".PoliticsHome.com.
  10. ^"General Election Candidates 2019 | Green Party".Green Party Members' Website.
  11. ^"Home".Axel Thill PPC.
  12. ^Ferguson, Emily (11 November 2019)."Election 2019 LIVE: Corbyn INVISIBLE on Labour leaflets -Leader's unpopularity hurts party".Express.co.uk.
  13. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "E" (part 2)
  14. ^"Esher and Walton results".BBC News. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  15. ^"Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019".Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News.UK Parliament. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  16. ^"Election results 2019: Greens lose the most deposits".BBC News. 13 December 2019.
  17. ^"Esher & Walton Parliamentary constituency".BBC News. Retrieved26 November 2019.
  18. ^"Esher and Walton Candidates". Retrieved17 May 2017.
  19. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  20. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  21. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  22. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  23. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.

Sources

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External links

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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Constituency represented by theforeign secretary
2019–2021
Succeeded by
Labour (35)
Conservative (30)
Liberal Democrats (24)
Green (1)
Independent (1)
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata

51°23′N0°23′W / 51.38°N 0.38°W /51.38; -0.38

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