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Ernesto Gastaldi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Italian screenwriter

Ernesto Gastaldi
Born (1934-09-10)10 September 1934 (age 90)
Graglia, Italy
Pen nameJulian Berry
OccupationScreenwriter,film director

Ernesto Gastaldi (born 10 September 1934) is an Italianscreenwriter. Film historian and criticTim Lucas described Gastaldi as the first Italian screenwriter to specialize in horror and thriller films.[1] Gastaldi worked within several popular genres includingpepla,Western andspy films.[1]

Biography

[edit]

Ernesto Gastaldi was born on 10 September 1934 inGraglia in the province ofProvince of Biella,Piedmont.[2] Gastaldi left his job as a clerk at the Sella bank in Biella to move to Rome where he was admitted intoCentro Sperimentale di Cinematografia.[2] After graduating, Gastaldi had trouble finding work.[3] In 1957, Gastaldi wrote his first science fiction novel which the publishers requested an English-language name for the cover.[4][5] Gastaldi was sharing an apartment at the time with an Anglo-Italian man named Julian Birri, whom he adapted his name to for his alias, Julian Berry.[5] Gastaldi would write more crime and science fiction novels during this period such asSangue intasca (1957) as James Duffy,Brivido sulla schiena (1957) as Freddy Foster andTempo zero (1960) as Berry.[6]

Gastaldi's debut as a screenwriter and assistant director was with the filmThe Vampire and the Ballerina byRenato Polselli.[7] Gastaldi reflected on writing the film by stating that his working hours were from 8 in the morning until midnight, stating that "if someone had told me I was making a Gothic film I would have laughed."[7] Other works in gothic horror included Gastaldi writing forWerewolf in a Girls' Dormitory,The Horrible Dr. Hichcock andThe Whip and the Body.[8] Following his gothic works, was his work ingiallo film, where Gastaldi directed films such asLibido, which was released in 1965.[9][10]

Selected filmography

[edit]
TitleYearCredited asNotesRef(s)
ScreenwriterScreen story writerOther
The Vampire and the Ballerina1960YesYes[11]
Guns of the Black Witch1961Yes[12]
Werewolf in a Girls' DormitoryYes[13]
Queen of the SeasYes[14]
Venus Against the Son of Hercules1962Yes[15]
The Horrible Dr. HichcockYesYes[16][17]
Alone Against RomeYes[18]
Avenger of the Seven SeasYes[19]
Charge of the Black LancersYes[20]
Medusa Against the Son of Hercules1963Yes[21][22]
The Whip and the BodyYesYesYesAssistant director[23]
Hercules and the Masked RiderYes[24]
Terror in the Crypt1964Yes[25]
The Vampire of the OperaYesYes[26]
The Long Hair of DeathYes[27]
Goliath at the Conquest of Damascus1965Yes[28]
The PossessedYesUncredited[29][30][31]
LibidoYesYesDirector[10][30][32]
The Murder Clinic1966YesYes[33][34]
Killer's CarnivalYes[35]
Arizona ColtYesYes[36][37]
Blood at SundownYesYes[38][39]
Day of Anger1967Yes[40]
FlashmanYesYes[41]
The Sweet Body of Deborah1968YesYes[42][43]
The Battle of El Alamein1969Yes[44][45]
So Sweet... So PerverseYes[46][47][48]
The Price of PowerYes[49]
Arizona Colt Returns1970Yes[50][51]
Light the Fuse... Sartana Is ComingYes[52][53]
All the Colors of the Dark1972Yes[54]
La morte accarezza a mezzanotteYes[55][56]
The Grand DuelYes[57]
Torso1973Yes[58][59]
The Violent ProfessionalsYesYes[60]
My Name Is NobodyYesYes[61]
Almost Human1974Yes[62]
Gambling City1975YesYes[63]
Kidnap SyndicateYes[64]
Savage ThreeYesYesYesTreatment[65]
The Suspicious Death of a MinorYesYes[66]
A Genius, Two Partners and a DupeYesYes[67][68]
The Cynic, the Rat and the Fist1977Yes[69]
Sahara CrossYes[70]
Concorde Affaire '791979Yes[71][72]
The Scorpion with Two Tails1982YesYes[73][74]
Notturno con gridaYesYesYesDirector[75][76]
Once Upon a Time in America1984YesUncredited[77]
Shatterer1987Yes[78][79]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^abLucas 2013, p. 517.
  2. ^abCurti 2016b, p. 16.
  3. ^Curti 2016b, p. 17.
  4. ^Curti 2015, p. 66.
  5. ^abCurti 2015, p. 67.
  6. ^Curti 2015, p. 95.
  7. ^abGastaldi 2017, p. 1.
  8. ^Gastaldi 2017, pp. 1–2.
  9. ^Gastaldi 2017, p. 2.
  10. ^abEhrenreich 2018, p. 8.
  11. ^Curti 2015, p. 60.
  12. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 77.
  13. ^Curti 2015, p. 64.
  14. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 133.
  15. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 113.
  16. ^Curti 2015, p. 68.
  17. ^Curti 2015, p. 69.
  18. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 17.
  19. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 23.
  20. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 35.
  21. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 115.
  22. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 116.
  23. ^Curti 2015, p. 102.
  24. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 87.
  25. ^Curti 2015, p. 124.
  26. ^Curti 2015, p. 135.
  27. ^Curti 2015, p. 128.
  28. ^Kinnard & Crnkovich 2017, p. 76.
  29. ^Ehrenreich 2018, p. 9.
  30. ^abEhrenreich 2018, p. 10.
  31. ^Ehrenreich 2018, p. 17.
  32. ^"Libido (1965)".Archivio del cinema italiano (in Italian). Retrieved31 December 2019.
  33. ^Curti 2015, p. 165.
  34. ^Curti 2015, p. 167.
  35. ^"Gern hab' ich die Frauen gekillt".Filmportal.de (in German). Retrieved7 June 2018.
  36. ^"Arizona Colt (1966)".Archviodelcinemaitaliano.it. Retrieved22 September 2018.
  37. ^Erickson, Hal."Arizona Colt". Archived fromthe original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved22 September 2018.
  38. ^"Sartana".Filmportal.de (in German). Retrieved7 June 2018.
  39. ^"1000 dollari sul nero (1966)".Archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it (in Italian). Retrieved7 June 2018.
  40. ^"Der Tod ritt dienstags" (in German). Filmportal.de. Retrieved16 February 2015.
  41. ^Curti 2016a, p. 67.
  42. ^"Il dolce corpo di Deborah (1968)".Archviodelcinemaitaliano.it (in Italian). Retrieved26 October 2018.
  43. ^"The Sweet Body of Deborah".American Film Institute. Archived fromthe original on 2 April 2014. Retrieved26 October 2018.
  44. ^"La battaglia di El Alamein (1968)" (in Italian). Archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it. Retrieved9 May 2020.
  45. ^Erickson, Hal."The Battle of El Alamein on AllMovie". AllMovie. Archived fromthe original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved9 May 2020.
  46. ^Firsching, Robert."Kiss Me, Kill Me". AllMovie. Archived fromthe original on 4 August 2012. Retrieved3 August 2017.
  47. ^"Cosi dolce, cosi perversa (1969) Umberto Lenzi" (in French). Bifi.fr. Retrieved31 July 2017.
  48. ^Howarth 2015, p. 111.
  49. ^Curti 2016b, p. 195.
  50. ^"Arizona si scatenò... e li fece fuori tutti".Archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it (in Italian). Retrieved4 April 2018.
  51. ^Grant 2011, p. 453.
  52. ^Curti, Roberto (2018). "If You Meet Sartana...".The Complete Sartana (Booklet). Arrow Video. p. 30. FCD1762 / AV151.
  53. ^"Cast & Crew".The Complete Sartana (Booklet). Arrow Video. 2018. p. 12. FCD1762 / AV151.
  54. ^Curti 2017a, p. 77.
  55. ^Firsching, Robert."La Morte Accarezza a Mezzanotte". AllMovie. Archived fromthe original on 24 June 2012. Retrieved17 June 2012.
  56. ^"La morte accarezza a mezzanotte (1972)".Archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it (in Italian). Retrieved7 June 2018.
  57. ^"Drei Vaterunser für vier Halunken" (in German). Filmportal.de. Retrieved7 June 2018.
  58. ^Binion, Cavett."Torso". Archived fromthe original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved14 August 2017.
  59. ^"I corpi presentano tracce di violenza carnale (1972)".Archivio del cinema italiano (in Italian).
  60. ^Curti 2013, p. 102.
  61. ^Curti 2016b, p. 197.
  62. ^Curti 2013, p. 105.
  63. ^Curti 2013, p. 171.
  64. ^Curti 2013, p. 137.
  65. ^Curti 2013, p. 146.
  66. ^Curti 2013, p. 151.
  67. ^"Nobody ist der Größte".Filmportal.de (in German). Retrieved23 September 2018.
  68. ^"Un genio, due compari, un pollo (1975)".Archviodelcinemaitaliano.it (in Italian). Retrieved23 September 2018.
  69. ^Curti 2013, p. 211.
  70. ^Curti 2013, p. 230.
  71. ^"Concorde Affaire '79 (1979)".Archiviodelcinemaitaliano.it (in Italian). Retrieved23 September 2018.
  72. ^"Concorde Affaire '79".Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved23 September 2018.
  73. ^Curti 2019, p. 96.
  74. ^Curti 2019, p. 97.
  75. ^Curti 2019, p. 105.
  76. ^Curti 2019, p. 106.
  77. ^Sconce 2007, p. 161.
  78. ^Curti 2016b, p. 201.
  79. ^Galbraith IV 2008, p. 356.

References

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External links

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