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Epameinondas Deligeorgis

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Greek freemason, lawyer and politician (1829–1879)
Epameinondas Deligeorgis
Born10 January 1829
Died14 May 1879(1879-05-14) (aged 50)
Occupation(s)lawyer, politician
Known forserved as Prime Minister of Greece 6 times
FatherDimitrios Deligeorgis
RelativesLeonidas Deligeorgis [el] (brother)

Epameinondas Deligiorgis (Greek:Επαμεινώνδας Δεληγεώργης,pronounced[epamiˌnonðasðeliʝiˈorʝis]; 10 January 1829 – 14 May 1879)[1] was a Greek freemason,[2] lawyer and politician - the youngestPrime Minister of Greece, taking office at the age of 36. His parliamentary activity numbered 13 years and he served as Prime Minister of the country 6 times.[3]

He was born inTripoli,Arcadia, the son ofDimitrios Deligeorgis, a revolutionary and politician fromMissolonghi who participated in theGreek War of Independence. Deligiorgis studied law at theUniversity of Athens. He began practicing law in 1850, and in the years that followed became the idol of the liberal "golden youth". He was elected for the first time as anMP of Missolonghi in 1859 and openly opposed thedynasty, which resulted in his being excluded from the Parliament.[4]

He was not a proponent of theMegali Idea (Great Idea) and thought that a better solution to the Eastern Question would be to improve the condition of the Greeks living in Ottoman-controlledMacedonia,Epirus,Thrace andAsia Minor by liberalising theOttoman Empire.

According to the writer of his biography :Epaminondas Deligeorgis belonged to a new generation of liberal politicians (Golden Youth) who contributed decisively to the liberalization of the country. Militant demonstrations, dense columns (in journalistic publications such as "Panhellenion", "Athena", "Nea Genea"), participation in military postures, fiery speeches in parliament were some of the characteristics of this generation of politicians, who embodied the concept of the "nation in arms", i.e. the combination of nationalism and radical liberalism.[5]He died inAthens, aged 50.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Note: Greece officiallyadopted theGregorian calendar on 16 February 1923 (which became 1 March). All dates prior to that, unless specifically denoted, areOld Style.
  2. ^"Δεληγεώργης Επαμεινώνδας".
  3. ^"Επαμεινώνδας Δεληγεώργης. O πιο νέος Έλληνας πρωθυπουργός". 12 February 2024.
  4. ^https://archive.today/20150525195752/http://www.elia.org.gr/EntryImages%5C1%5C%CE%94%CE%95%CE%9B%CE%97%CE%93%CE%95%CE%A9%CE%A1%CE%93%CE%97,%20%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1.rtf[bare URL]
  5. ^"Πανεπιστήμιο και πολιτική: Η περίπτωση του Ε. Δεληγεώργη". 6 June 2022.

Sources

[edit]
  • Georg Veloudis: "Delijeorjis, Epaminondas", inBiographisches Lexikon zur Geschichte Südosteuropas. Vol. 1. Munich 1974, pp. 385–387.
Political offices
Preceded byPrime Minister of Greece
20 October - 3 November 1865 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded byPrime Minister of Greece
13 - 28 November 1865 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded byPrime Minister of Greece
9 July - 3 December 1870 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded byPrime Minister of Greece
8 July 1872 – 9 February 1874 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded byPrime Minister of Greece
26 November - 1 December 1876 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded byPrime Minister of Greece
26 February - 19 May 1877 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
First Hellenic Republic
(1822–1832)
Kingdom of Greece (Wittelsbach)
(1833–1862)
Kingdom of Greece (interregnum)
(1862–1863)
Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)
(1863–1924)
Second Hellenic Republic
(1924–1935)
Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)
(1935–1973)
Military Junta
(1967–1974)
Third Hellenic Republic
(since 1974)
1Head of military/dictatorial government.2Head of rival government not controllingAthens.3Head of emergency orcaretaker government.4Head ofcollaborationist government during theAxis occupation (1941–44).
First Hellenic Republic
(1822–1832)
Kingdom of Greece (Wittelsbach)
(1833–1862)
Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)
(1863–1924)
Second Hellenic Republic
(1924–1935)
Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)
(1935–1973)
Military Junta
(1967–1974)
Third Hellenic Republic
(since 1974)
§ variously as Chief Secretary/General Secretary of State
officially considered the first foreign minister of independent Greece
First Hellenic Republic
(1822–1832)
Kingdom of Greece (Wittelsbach)
(1833–1862)
Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)
(1863–1924)
Second Hellenic Republic
(1924–1935)
Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)
(1935–1973/4)
Military Junta
(1967–1974)
Third Hellenic Republic
(since 1974)
Initalics are denoted the interior ministers of parallel or non-recognized governments
International
National
People


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