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Enrique Plancarte Solís

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mexican drug lord
For the Puerto Rican former boxer, seeEnrique Solis.

Enrique Plancarte Solís
Born(1970-09-14)14 September 1970[1]
Died31 March 2014(2014-03-31) (aged 43)
Other namesLa Chiva,El Kike
OccupationLeader of theKnights Templar
Criminal chargeDrug trafficking, murder,extortion,money laundering,kidnapping
Reward amount
Mexico: $10 Million Mexican Pesos;
USA: $1.6 million USD
In thisSpanish name, the first or paternal surname is Plancarte and the second or maternal family name is Solís.

Enrique Plancarte Solís (14 September 1970 – 31 March 2014) was a Mexican drug lord and high-ranking leader of theKnights Templar Cartel, a drug cartel headquartered in the state ofMichoacán. Prior to his tenure in the Knights Templar, he was a top leader of the split-off groupLa Familia Michoacana.

Criminal career

[edit]

Plancarte Solís was a high-ranking leader ofLa Familia Michoacana drug cartel.[2][3][4] Following the reported death ofNazario Moreno González in 2010, La Familia Michoacana broke off and formed theKnights Templar Cartel,[5][6] anorganized crime gang based in the Mexican state ofMichoacán. Plancarte was one of its top lieutenants. His duties were to coordinate the production and smuggling operations ofmethamphetamine fromMexico into US[3] He was wanted by the governments of Mexico and the U.S.[7][8][9]

Kingpin Act sanction

[edit]

On 25 February 2010, theUnited States Department of the Treasury sanctioned Plancarte Solís under theForeign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (sometimes referred to simply as the "Kingpin Act"), for his involvement in drug trafficking along with twenty-one other international criminals and ten foreign entities.[10] The act prohibited U.S. citizens and companies from doing any kind of business activity with him, and virtually froze all his assets in the U.S.[11]

Death

[edit]

Plancarte Solís was killed in a gunfight with soldiers of theMexican Navy on 31 March 2014 inColón, Querétaro.[12]

Personal life and family

[edit]

In 2014, the Mexican singer Melissa admitted to being Plancarte Solis' daughter.[13] His cousin Jesús Ramírez Plancarte was arrested by Mexican security forces on 22 May 2014.[14] His nephew Mario Loya Contreras was arrested by the Mexican Federal Police in Apatzingán with four other suspected criminals on 5 June 2014.[15]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"La Familia Michoacana"(PDF).U.S. Department of the Treasury. February 2010. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 March 2010. Retrieved1 April 2014.
  2. ^La Familia Michoacana Fact SheetArchived 22 July 2012 at theWayback MachineDEA
  3. ^abGarcía, Gustavo Castillo (15 July 2009)."Sicarios y predicadores".La Jornada (in Spanish). Retrieved10 October 2010.
  4. ^Cae responsable de narcolaboratorios de La FamiliaArchived 9 October 2012 at theWayback Machine (23 December 2009)El Universal (in Spanish).
  5. ^"Prevén arrecie lucha por lugar del 'Chayo' en Michoacán".Reforma (in Spanish). Terra. 29 May 2011. Archived fromthe original on 1 June 2011. Retrieved29 May 2011.
  6. ^El Chango Mendez arrestado.Archived 25 June 2011 at theWayback Machine (in Spanish)
  7. ^OFAC Issues Kingpin Act Designations; Places Individuals and Entities on the SDN List (25 February 2010)
  8. ^Treasury Sanctions La Familia Michoacana LeadershipArchived 27 May 2010 at theWayback Machine
  9. ^Boletina EU a los líderes de La Familia MichoacanaArchived 22 July 2011 at theWayback Machine
  10. ^"DESIGNATIONS PURSUANT TO THE FOREIGN NARCOTICS KINGPIN DESIGNATION ACT"(PDF).United States Department of the Treasury. 15 May 2014. p. 10. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 14 May 2013. Retrieved28 May 2014.
  11. ^"An overview of the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act"(PDF).United States Department of the Treasury. 2009. p. 1. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 28 May 2014. Retrieved28 May 2014.
  12. ^"Abaten en Querétaro a "Kike" Plancarte, líder de Los Templarios".Proceso. 30 March 2014. Archived fromthe original on 3 April 2014. Retrieved1 April 2014.
  13. ^"'La Princesa de la Banda' Admits Her Dad is Knights Templar Leader". 24 January 2014.
  14. ^"Detienen a presunto primo de Kike Plancarte en Apatzingán".El Universal (in Spanish). 22 May 2014. Archived fromthe original on 23 May 2014. Retrieved23 May 2014.
  15. ^"Caen familiares de 'El Chayo' y 'El Kike' Plancarte en Apatzingán" (in Spanish).Proceso. 5 June 2014. Archived fromthe original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved5 June 2014.
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