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En with descender

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cyrillic letter used for /ŋ/ in various languages
Not to be confused with the Cyrillic letterӉ or the Latin letter.
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(June 2025)

En with descender
Usage
Writing systemCyrillic
TypeAlphabetic
Sound values[ŋ], [ŋ~ɴ], [ŋ~ŋɡ~ŋk]
This article containsphonetic transcriptions in theInternational Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA. For the distinction between[ ],/ / and ⟨ ⟩, seeIPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

En with descender (Ң ң; italics:Ң ң) is a letter of theCyrillic script. Its form is derived from theCyrillic letter En (Н н) by adding a descender to the right leg.

It is used in several mostlyTurkic languages to represent thevoiced velar nasal/ŋ/, like the pronunciation of⟨ng⟩ in "sing". In some cases, it also representsallophones of/ŋ/, most commonly thevoiced uvular nasal/ɴ/.

The Cyrillic letter En with descender is romanized as⟨ng⟩ or⟨ñ⟩.

Usage

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The Cyrillic letter En with descender is used in the alphabets of the following languages:

LanguageName of letterSound
Bashkirэң (eñ)[ŋ~ɴ]
Dunganың (eng)[ŋ]
Kalmykаң (añ)[ŋ~ŋg~ŋk]
Karakalpakэң (en')[ŋ~ɴ]
Kazakhэң (éñ)[ŋ~ɴ]
Khakasэң/ың[ŋ]
Kyrgyzың[ŋ~ɴ]
Shorэң[ŋ]
Tatarэң (eñ)[ŋ~ɴ]
Turkmenэң (eň)[ŋ]
Tuvanэң[ŋ]
Uyghurәң (eng)[ŋ~ɴ]

Computing codes

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Character information
PreviewҢң
Unicode nameCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER
EN WITH DESCENDER
CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER
EN WITH DESCENDER
Encodingsdecimalhexdechex
Unicode1186U+04A21187U+04A3
UTF-8210 162D2 A2210 163D2 A3
Numeric character referenceҢҢңң

[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Unicode Consortium (2000).The Unicode Standard, Version 3.0. Addison-Wesley. p. 380.ISBN 978-0-201-61633-0. Retrieved27 June 2025.
Italics indicate that the language no longer uses Cyrillic
Cyrillic alphabets
Cyrillization of
Primary letters
Other Slavic letters
Non-Slavic letters
Archaic Slavic letters
Archaic non-Slavic letters
Archaic diacritics
Combinations of Cyrillic letters


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