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Electrolux

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Swedish multinational home appliance manufacturer
This article is about the home appliance manufacturer. For the separated professional appliance manufacturer, seeElectrolux Professional.
Electrolux AB
The Electrolux wordmark and logo, designed byProphet in 2015, incorporates theCarlo Vivarelli-designed symbol from 1961.
Electrolux headquarters in Stockholm
Company typePublic
Nasdaq StockholmELUX B
ISIN
IndustryHome appliances
Founded1919; 106 years ago (1919)
HeadquartersStockholm, Sweden
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Staffan Bohman (chairman)
Yannick Fierling (president &CEO)
ProductsMajor appliances
Small appliances
Service robots
BrandsAEG, Electrolux, Electrolux Grand Cuisine, Electrolux Professional,Frigidaire,Molteni,Westinghouse,Zanussi.
RevenueIncrease 134.880 billionkr (2022)[3]
Decrease –215 million kr (2022)[3]
Decrease –1.320 billion kr (2022)[3]
Total assetsIncrease 127.102 billion kr (2022)[3]
Total equityIncrease 16.449 billion kr (2022)[3]
OwnerInvestor AB (16.4%; 28.4% votes)[3]
Number of employees
41,000 (2024)[3]
Websitewww.electrolux.com
www.electroluxgroup.com
Logo and wordmark (1961–2015)

Electrolux AB (Swedish:[ɛˈlɛ̂kːtrʊˌlɵks,ɛlɛktrʊˈlɵks]) is a Swedishmultinationalhome appliance manufacturer, headquartered inStockholm.[4] It is consistently ranked the world's second largest appliance maker by units sold, afterWhirlpool.[5]

Electrolux products are sold under a variety of brand names (including its own), and are primarilymajor appliances andvacuum cleaners intended for home consumer use.[6] Electrolux has a primary listing on theStockholm Stock Exchange.

History

[edit]
The Autoluxlamp, a kerosene lamp manufactured by Lux and used in railway stations around the world in the early 20th century

The company originates from a merger of two companies—Lux AB and Svenska Elektron AB, the former an established manufacturer and the latter a younger company founded by a former vacuum salesman who had also been an employee of the former firm.[7] The origins of Electrolux are closely tied to the vacuum, but today it also makes major appliances.

Vacuum cleaner designed byLurelle Guildc. 1937Brooklyn Museum

Electrolux made aninitial public offering on theLondon Stock Exchange in 1928 (it wasdelisted in 2010)[8] and another on theStockholm Stock Exchange in 1930.[9][10]

As of 2010[update] its shares trade on the NASDAQ OMX Nordic Market andover-the-counter.[11] Electrolux is anOMX Nordic 40 constituent stock.

Sales company to major manufacturer

[edit]

In 1919, a Svenska Elektron AB acquisition,[7] Elektromekaniska AB, became Elektrolux[12] (the spelling was changed to Electrolux in 1957).[13] It initially sold Lux branded vacuum cleaners in several European countries.[12]

In 1923, the company acquired AB Arctic and subsequently addedabsorption refrigerators to its product line.[14][9] Other appliances soon followed, includingwashing machines in 1951,[15]dishwashers in 1959,[15] and food service equipment in 1962.[16]

Mergers and acquisitions

[edit]

The company has often and regularly expanded throughmergers and acquisitions.

While Electrolux had bought several companies before the 1960s, that decade saw the beginnings of a new wave of M&A activity. The company bought ElektroHelios, Norwegian Elektra, Danish Atlas, Finnish Slev, and Flymo, et al., in the nine years from 1960 to 1969.[16] It sold its American subsidiary toConsolidated Foods and exited the American market in 1968, only returning in 1974 when Electrolux acquiredEureka-Williams fromNational Union, one of the oldest names in the vacuum cleaner industry. Electrolux sold its vacuum cleaners using the Eureka brand name in North America until 2004.[17]

This style of growth continued through the 1990s, seeing Electrolux purchase scores[18] of companies including, for a time,Husqvarna.[18][19]

Hans Werthén [sv], President and later chairman of the board, led the strategic core of an increasingly decentralized Electrolux—and was instrumental to its rapid growth.

While attempts to cut costs, centralise administration, and wring outeconomies of scale from Electrolux's operations were made in the 1960s and 1970s[16][18] with the focus so firmly on growth,[18] further company-wide restructuring efforts only began in the late 1990s.[20]

2000 to present

[edit]

In North America, the Electrolux name was long used byvacuum cleaner manufacturerAerus LLC, originally established to sell Swedish Electrolux products. In 2000, Aerus transferred trademark rights back to the Electrolux Group, and ceased using the Electrolux name in 2004.[21]

Conversely, Electrolux-made vacuums carried the Eurekabrand name, which Electrolux continued to use while also selling Electrolux branded vacuums after 2000. Electrolux USA customer service maintains a database of Electrolux made vacuums and provides a link to Aerus's website for the convenience of owners of Electrolux branded Aerus vacuums.[22]

Keith McLoughlin took over as president and CEO on January 1, 2011, and became the company's first non Swedish chief executive.

In August 2011, Electrolux acquired fromSigdo Koppers the Chilean appliance manufacturer CTI obtaining several brands with the purchase including: Fensa, Gafa, Mademsa and Somela.[23]

On February 6, 2017, Electrolux announced that it had agreed to acquireAnova Applied Electronics, Inc.,[24] the U.S.-based provider of the Anova Precision Cooker.[25][26]

On March 23, 2020, Electrolux completed thespin-off of its professional division, which the separated company incorporated asElectrolux Professional AB.[27]

In September 2023, it was announced Electrolux has sold its refrigerator manufacturing facility inNyíregyháza to theMalmö-headquartered heat pump systems and technology company, Qvantum for €38 million.[28]

Notable products

[edit]
ElectroluxAssistent, 1940

Brands

[edit]
An Electrolux canister vacuum cleaner

Electrolux sells under a wide variety of brand names worldwide. Most of them were acquired throughmergers and acquisitions and only do business in a single country or geographic area.The following is an incomplete list.

Americas

[edit]
  • Anova Applied Electronics, Inc.,[24] provider of the Anova Precision Cooker[25][26]
  • Electrolux ICON, premium consumer appliance brand sold in the U.S.[32]
  • Eureka,American consumer vacuum cleaner brand, Sold to Midea in 2016[33]
  • Fensa, Chilean consumer appliance brand, widely available in Latin America.
  • Frigidaire, major appliance manufacturer.
  • Gafa, Argentinean appliance manufacturer.
  • Gibson, refrigerator and air conditioning manufacturer[34]
  • Mademsa, Chilean home appliance brand
  • Philco, former U.S. consumer electronics and appliance manufacturer for appliances, though the brand name is also used separately for electronics byPhilips
  • Sanitaire, commercial product division ofEureka
  • Somela, Chilean home appliance brand, available throughout Latin America[35]
  • Tappan, former U.S. appliance manufacturer
  • White-Westinghouse, former U.S. appliance manufacturer

Europe

[edit]
  • Arthur Martin
  • AEG
  • Atlas (Denmark)[36]
  • Corberó (Spain)
  • Elektro Helios, manufacturer of consumer appliances for the Swedish market[37]
  • Faure, French consumer appliance maker[38]
  • Lehel, consumer appliance brand sold in Hungary and elsewhere. Acquired in 1991, the brand has not been in use since 1999.
  • Marynen/Marijnen, consumer product brand sold in the Netherlands[39]
  • Parkinson Cowan, cooking appliances (United Kingdom)
  • Progress, vacuum cleaner brand sold throughout Europe[40]
  • REX-Electrolux, Italian appliance manufacturer[41]
  • Rosenlew, Finnish consumer product brand sold inNordic countries[42]
  • Samus, Romanian producer of cooking stoves headquartered inSatu Mare[43]
  • Voss, premium consumer cooking appliance and equipment supplier in Denmark and elsewhere[44]
  • Zanker, consumer kitchen appliance brand sold incentral Europe[45]
  • Zanussi, Italian appliance manufacturer that became part of Electrolux in 1984[46]
  • Zanussi Professional, professional kitchen equipment manufacturer[47]
  • Zoppas, consumer products brand sold in Italy[48]

Oceania

[edit]
  • Dishlex, a budget-friendly dishwasher brand sold in Australia (discontinued in August 2021)[49]
  • Kelvinator, an air conditioning and fridge freezer brand sold in Australia, India and elsewhere[50]
  • Simpson, previously sold Kitchen and laundry appliances, now they only sell laundry appliances. They are a brand sold in Australia and New Zealand. (discontinued in July 2022)[51]
  • Westinghouse, a kitchen and laundry appliance brand in Australia licensed from Westinghouse Electric Corp to Electrolux Home Products Pty Ltd.[52]

Middle East

[edit]
  • King, Israeli kitchen appliance brand made by REX-Electrolux, an Italian Electrolux subsidiary.[citation needed]
  • Olympic Group, home appliance brand in Egypt

Global/other

[edit]
  • Arthur Martin-Electrolux
  • Beam, Electrolux'scentral vacuum brand[53]
  • Castor
  • Chef
  • Dito, professional food processing equipment[54]
  • Electrolux Professional
  • Frigidaire, full range major appliance brand sold globally[55]
  • Juno-Electrolux, premium consumer kitchen appliance brand[56]
  • Molteni, professionalstoves[57]
  • Tornado, vacuum cleaners and other consumer products[58]
  • Therma
  • Tricity Bendix
  • Volta, vacuum cleaner brand sold in Australia, Sweden and elsewhere[59]

This list does not include brands such asKenmore,IKEA, andJohn Lewis, which may sell Electrolux produced appliances but are not owned by or affiliated with Electrolux, as Electrolux acts as anOEM for these brands.

Slogan

[edit]

The company's international slogan is "Shape living for the better". In the past it was "Thinking of you".[60]

In the 1960s the company successfully marketed vacuums in theUnited Kingdom (UK) with theslogan "Nothing sucks like an Electrolux".[61] In the United States, it was often assumed that this slogan was abrand blunder, but the informal American meaning of the word "sucks" was already well known in the UK, and the company selected it deliberately in the hopes that the slogan, with itsdouble entendre, would gain attention.[62]

In Indonesia, the Electrolux previous slogan was "Kalau saja semua seawet Electrolux" (English: If only all are as durable as Electrolux).[citation needed]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"ELUX A, Electrolux A, (SE0000103806) - Nasdaq".www.nasdaqomxnordic.com.
  2. ^"ELUX B, Electrolux B, (SE0000103814) - Nasdaq".www.nasdaqomxnordic.com.
  3. ^abcdefg"Annual Report 2022"(PDF). AB Electrolux. pp. 19, 22.
  4. ^"Electrolux Group Headquarter". Electrolux. Retrieved8 May 2014.
  5. ^"Major Appliances Millionaires Club - new 2010 company rankings".euromonitor.com. Euromonitor International. December 3, 2010. Archived fromthe original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved9 May 2014.
  6. ^"National consumer brands; Electrolux Group". Electrolux.com. Archived fromthe original on 2010-05-28. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  7. ^abGantz, Carroll (2012).The Vacuum Cleaner: A History. McFarland.ISBN 9780786465521.
  8. ^"Electrolux delisted from the London Stock Exchange; Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  9. ^abc"History 1920-1929 | Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  10. ^abc"Growth and industrial design; Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  11. ^"The Electrolux share | Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-09-02.
  12. ^ab"Founding an international company; Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  13. ^"Elektrolux becomes Electrolux; Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.[permanent dead link]
  14. ^"Revolutionary products; Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  15. ^abc"History 1950-1959 | Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  16. ^abc"History 1960-1969 | Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  17. ^"Eureka Williams Electrolux".
  18. ^abcd"A new president with new strategies | Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-09-05.
  19. ^"History 1970-1979 | Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-09-05.
  20. ^"History 1990-1999 | Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-09-05.
  21. ^"Aerus Llc".companydatabase.org. Archived fromthe original on July 25, 2011. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2011.
  22. ^Kitchen Appliances Manufacturers Best Kitchen Brand in India
  23. ^"Electrolux acquires Chilean appliance company CTI | Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2013-05-07.
  24. ^ab"Terms and Conditions & Privacy Policy | Anova Culinary".Anova Culinary. Retrieved2017-03-07.
  25. ^ab"Electrolux To Acquire Fast Growing Smart Kitchen Appliance Company Anova"(PDF).ElectroluxGroup.com. Electrolux. 6 February 2017.
  26. ^abSvajian, Stephen (6 February 2017)."Everybody Has A Seat At The Table".AnovaCulinary.com. Anova.
  27. ^"Nasdaq Stockholm welcomes Electrolux Professional to the Main Market". 2020-03-23. Retrieved2021-12-05.
  28. ^"Qvantum acquires manufacturing facility from Electrolux".evertiq.com. 2023. Retrieved2023-09-19.
  29. ^"Svensk Köksmaskin Hushållsassistent Köksassistent Kitchen machine Kitchen Assistant - Bäst i Test". Assistent Original. Archived fromthe original on 2010-07-20. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  30. ^"History 1940-1949 | Electrolux Group". Group.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  31. ^"Trilobite 2.0". Trilobite.electrolux.com. Retrieved2010-09-02.
  32. ^"Official Electrolux ICON Site - Electrolux ICON Appliances". Electroluxicon.com. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  33. ^"Eureka".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-12. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  34. ^"Gibson acquired by Hupp Corporation as of April 30, 1956".Brand, Appellate Case Law. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  35. ^"Somela - Exportaciones". Chile: Somela.cl. Archived fromthe original on 2013-05-21. Retrieved2013-05-07.
  36. ^Danish Wikipedia article "Atlas(virksomhed)"
  37. ^"Elektro Helios".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-12. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  38. ^"Faure".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-13. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  39. ^"Marijnen".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-13. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  40. ^"Progress".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2011-05-03. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  41. ^"Rex Electrolux".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-08-18. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  42. ^"Rosenlew".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-12. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  43. ^David Turnock, Edward Elgar, 2009,The Transition from Communism to the European Union: Restructuring Romanian Industry and Agriculture Since 1990, p. 141
  44. ^"Voss-Electrolux".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-12. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  45. ^"Zanker".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-12. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  46. ^"Electrolux / 90 Years of Innovation and Design". Singapore: Electrolux Singapore. Archived fromthe original on 2017-10-20. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  47. ^"Zanussi Professional".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-08-05. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  48. ^"Zoppas".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-08-14. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  49. ^"About Dishlex".dishlex.com.au. Archived fromthe original on 2016-10-21. Retrieved2015-10-26.
  50. ^"Home".Kelvinator Commercial.
  51. ^"Simpson".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-13. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  52. ^"About Westinghouse".www.westinghouse.com.au. Australia. Retrieved2016-08-26.
  53. ^"Beam".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-13. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  54. ^"Dito-Electrolux".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-08-27. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  55. ^"Frigidaire".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-12. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  56. ^"Juno-Electrolux".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-09-03. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  57. ^"Molteni".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-08-27. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  58. ^"Tornado".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-12. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  59. ^"Volta".Brand. Electrolux Group. Archived fromthe original on 2010-10-13. Retrieved2010-08-31.
  60. ^"Vac from the Sea". Electrolux.se. 2011-12-10. Archived fromthe original on 2013-05-07. Retrieved2013-05-07.
  61. ^*Nothing sucks like an ad myth |adland.tvArchived 2011-07-21 at theWayback Machine
  62. ^"The Project Gutenberg Etext of The New Hacker's Dictionary version 4.2.2". Gutenberg.org. Archived fromthe original on September 26, 2009. Retrieved2013-05-07.

External links

[edit]
Brands, divisions
and subsidiaries
Current
Former
Products
People
Other
  • 1Sold or demerged
  • 2Now integrated into other Electrolux divisions or subsidiaries
* Brand used under a global or regional licence.
International
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Other
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