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Edwin E. Willis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
Edwin Edward Willis
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
fromLouisiana's3rd district
In office
January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1969
Preceded byJames R. Domengeaux
Succeeded byPatrick T. Caffery
Member of theLouisiana State Senate
from Lafayette Parish
In office
1948–1948
Preceded byTwo-member district:

Edward P. Burguieres

Cornelius P. Voorhies
Succeeded byBernard Trappey
Personal details
Born(1904-10-02)October 2, 1904
DiedOctober 24, 1972(1972-10-24) (aged 68)
Resting placeSt. Michael's Cemetery in St. Martinville, Louisiana
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseEstelle Bulliard Willis
Children1
Alma materSt. Martinville High School
Loyola University New Orleans College of Law
OccupationAttorney;Planter

Edwin Edward Willis (October 2, 1904 – October 24, 1972) was anAmericanpolitician andattorney from theU.S. state ofLouisiana who was affiliated with theLong politicalfaction.[1] ADemocrat, he served in theLouisiana State Senate during 1948 and in theUnited States House of Representatives from 1949 to 1969.[2]

Biography

[edit]

Willis was born in 1904 inArnaudville, Louisiana, Louisiana of Joseph Olinder Willis and Julia Marie Hardy, the youngest of 11 children.[3][4][5][2]

Willis received his law degree fromLoyola University in 1926 and was admitted to the bar that same year.[6]

From 1926 to 1936, Willis was a law lecturer.[7]

Willis's papers from 1949 to 1969 are conserved at theUniversity of Louisiana at Lafayette.[7][8]

House of Representatives

[edit]

House Un-American Activities Committee

[edit]

Willis served on theU.S. House of Representatives' Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) from 1957 to 1968, becoming chair of the committee in 1963 following the death ofFrancis E. Walter.[9]

KKK Inquiries

[edit]

In 1965 and 1966, Willis lead an inquiries into theKu Klux Klan as chair of HUAC.[4][10] These investigations led to seven Klan leaders, includingRobert Shelton being cited forContempt of Congress. Shelton was found guilty and sentenced to one year in prison, plus a $1,000 fine. Three other Klan leaders, Robert Scoggin,Bob Jones, and Calvin Craig, pleaded guilty.[11] Scoggin and Jones were each sentenced to one year in prison, while Craig was fined $1,000. The charges against the others were later dropped.[9]

JFK Assassination

[edit]

On February 27, 1964, at Willis's direction, the director of theHouse Committee on Un-American Activities sent a letter to then US representativeGerald Ford with a report alleging two appointees of thecongressional investigation into the assassination ofJohn F Kennedy Jr., attorneyNorman Redlich and advocateMark Lane, were affiliated withCommunist organizations.[12]

Lee Harvey Oswald

[edit]

In 1965, the attorney forRobert Shelton of the United Klans of American, Shelton's attorney, met with Congressman Edwin E. Willis, Chair of theHouse Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC), who was leading a congressional investigation into KKK activities at the time. At this meeting, the attorney told Willis that two weeks before the 1963assassination of John F. Kennedy Shelton had been offered the services ofLee Harvey Oswald and that Oswald had already been involved in some bombings in Alabama.[13]

After an FBI investigation into these claims, Assistant Director of the FBIDeke DeLoach, contacted Willis to inform him that the FBI had determined that the information Shelton had provided to him about Oswald was not factual citing testimony from an FBI informant mentioned by Shelton as having been present for this meeting that the meeting had never happened.[13]

Leaving office

[edit]

In 1966 Willis suffered a series of stokes, which contributed to his defeat by his successorPatrick Caffery in the 1968 Democratic primary.[5] Willis left office in 1969.[14]

Death

[edit]

Willis died inSt. Martinville,Louisiana, on October 24, 1972 and was interred inSt. Martin of Tours Catholic Cemetery.[14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Congressman Edwin Willis, 1957-1968: HUAC, Civil Rights, and the Ku Klux Klan - ProQuest".www.proquest.com. Retrieved2025-04-30.
  2. ^ab"WILLIS, Edwin Edward | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives".history.house.gov. Retrieved2025-04-30.
  3. ^"Edwin Edward Willis".FamilySearch.
  4. ^ab"EDWIN WILLIS, 68, EX CONGRESSMAN".The New York Times. 25 October 1972. Retrieved25 February 2025.
  5. ^ab"Willis, Edwin E. (1904-1972). Papers, 1949-1969".archives.louisiana.edu. Retrieved2025-04-30.
  6. ^"Bioguide Search".bioguide.congress.gov. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved25 February 2025.
  7. ^ab"WILLIS, Edwin Edward | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives".history.house.gov. Retrieved2025-09-25.
  8. ^archives.louisiana.eduhttps://archives.louisiana.edu/repositories/2/resources/716. Retrieved2025-09-25.{{cite web}}:Missing or empty|title= (help)
  9. ^ab"Congressman Edwin Willis, 1957-1968: HUAC, Civil Rights, and the Ku Klux Klan - ProQuest".www.proquest.com. Retrieved2025-01-16.
  10. ^Stephens, David Chase."Congressman Edwin Willis, 1957-1968: HUAC, Civil Rights, and the Ku Klux Klan - ProQuest".www.proquest.com. Retrieved25 February 2025 – via ProQuest.
  11. ^Hearst, Joseph (1966-11-19)."Three Klansmen Plead Guilty".Chicago Tribune. p. 14. Retrieved2024-02-24.
  12. ^McNamera, Francis J (February 27, 1964)."Re: Norman Redlich Report"(PDF).Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library & Museum.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 23, 2025.
  13. ^abRosen."HOUSE COMMITTEE ON UN-AMERICAN ACTIVITIES KLAN INVESTIGATIONS RACIAL MATTERS (KLAN)"(PDF). National Archives and Records Administration.
  14. ^ab"WILLIS, Edwin Edward 1904 – 1972".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved2025-09-19.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromLouisiana's 3rd congressional district

1949–1969
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Two-member district:
Edward P. Burguieres
Cornelius P. Voorhies
Louisiana State Senator from Lafayette Parish
1948–1948
Succeeded by
Bernard Trappey
1st district

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