Edward Raymond Burke | |
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| United States Senator fromNebraska | |
| In office January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1941 | |
| Preceded by | Richard C. Hunter |
| Succeeded by | Hugh A. Butler |
| Member of theU.S. House of Representatives fromNebraska's2nd district | |
| In office March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935 | |
| Preceded by | H. Malcolm Baldrige |
| Succeeded by | Charles F. McLaughlin |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1880-11-28)November 28, 1880 |
| Died | November 4, 1968(1968-11-04) (aged 87) Kensington, Maryland, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
Edward Raymond Burke (November 28, 1880 – November 4, 1968) was an AmericanDemocratic Party politician. Burke moved toSparta, Wisconsin with his parents and thenBeloit, Wisconsin, where he went toBeloit College. Burke graduated in 1906, moved toChadron, Nebraska, where he taught school until 1908. He graduated fromHarvard Law School and was admitted to the bar in 1911. Afterwards, he set up shop inOmaha, Nebraska.
DuringWorld War I he enlisted and served as a second lieutenant in the Air Service from 1917 to 1919. He served as the president of theOmahaBoard of Education from 1927 to 1930. He was elected to the Seventy-third Congress from Nebraska in 1933 and then ran successfully forU.S. senator in1934. Serving from January 3, 1935, to January 3, 1941, he chaired theU.S. Senate Committee on Claims.
In the Senate, he supported President Roosevelt'sFirst New Deal, but opposed theSecond New Deal and broke with the President on adding new justices to theU.S. Supreme Court and some of his foreign policy. He also believed that no president should serve more than two terms. As a result, he failed to be renominated for the seat in1940, losing the Democratic primary toGovernorRobert L. Cochran. In the general election, he endorsed Republican presidential nomineeWendell Willkie, and[1] also endorsedHugh A. Butler, the Republican nominee for theU.S. Senate, who defeated Cochran in the general election.[2]
He resumed his law practice in Omaha in 1941 and moved toWashington, D.C., in 1942 to serve as president of the Southern Coal Producers Association until 1947. He was a Washington representative and general counsel forHawaiian Statehood Commission until 1950, when he retired toKensington, Maryland. He died in 1968, and was interred in Fort Lincoln Mausoleum.
| Party political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Democratic nominee forU.S. Senator fromNebraska (Class 1) 1934 | Succeeded by |
| U.S. House of Representatives | ||
| Preceded by | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives fromNebraska's 2nd congressional district March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935 | Succeeded by |
| U.S. Senate | ||
| Preceded by | U.S. senator (Class 1) from Nebraska January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1941 Served alongside:George W. Norris | Succeeded by |