Olmos was born and raised inEast Los Angeles,California, the son of [Mary] Eleanor (née Huizar Flores Magán) and Pedro Olmos Escamilla, who was a welder and mail carrier.[6] His mother was born in Los Angeles ofTejano ancestry,[7] who gave birth to Olmos' older brother inMexico City out ofwedlock at the age of 17 in 1944.[8] There she married Olmos' father, Pedro, 2 months later.[9] In 1945, Eleanor returned with Olmos' brother to Los Angeles.[10] Pedro, who wasMexican-born,[11] followed her by train to America,the day WWII ended.[1][12][10] Pedro wasnaturalized as a US citizen in 1953.[13]
Olmos was raised by hisAmerican Baptist maternal great-grandparents as his parents worked.[1][10] He describes his mother as "feisty," and throughout her life performed as a taxi-driver, sheriff, electrical engineer, and nurse (the first woman to walk into theLA GeneralAIDS ward). His great-grandfather was a church custodian. Around the age of seven, his parents divorced. Following the divorce, he primarily lived with his mother and great-grandparents, seeing his father every other Sunday for 8 hours and during the summer for 2 weeks. His father attempted to raise him and his siblings under theCatholic faith and introduced him to cinema atthe Egyptian,Chinese Theatre,El Capitan, andParamount after church services. During the summer, his father would introduce him to dance and television around the age of 9 or 10.[10]
Olmos describes his community growing up as a "salad" of many separate ethnicities, rather than amelting pot. In the midst of early LA gangs, he focused on learning to playbaseball as an exercise in discipline. Having won the California state batting championship 2 years in a row, he was collected by theLos Angeles Dodgers'farm system, as acatcher, at age 13.[10] He left baseball at age 15 to join arock and roll band, which caused a rift with his father, who was hurt by the decision.[1][14]
He graduated fromMontebello High School in 1964. While there, he lost a race for Student Body President to future CaliforniaDemocratic Party ChairArt Torres. In his teen years, he was the lead singer for apsychedelic/hard rock band he named Pacific Ocean, so called because it was to be "the biggest thing on the West Coast".[15] At the same time, he attended classes atEast Los Angeles College, including courses in acting,[16] though says he had difficulty due to undiagnoseddyslexia.[10]
For several years, Pacific Ocean (later renamed Eddie James and The Pacific Ocean) performed at various clubs in and around Los Angeles,[17][18] and released the albumPurgatory via VMC Records in late 1968.[19][20] The album was promoted with two singles, "I Can't Stand It" / "I Wanna Testify", and "My Shrink"/"16 Tons," and was followed by a nation-wide tour in early 1969.[21][22] While setting up for a Pacific Ocean show one night, Olmos slipped on stage and landed on a nail that went through his knee.[23] Another time during a concert, Olmos jumped from the top of an organ across the stage into the drum set, getting knocked unconscious and dislocating the drummer's shoulder.[22]
In 1980, Olmos was cast in the post-apocalyptic science fiction filmVirus (復活の日Fukkatsu no Hi), directed byKinji Fukasaku and based on a novel written by Sakyo Komatsu. His role required him to play a piano while singing a Spanish ballad during the later part of the film. Although not a box office success,Virus was notable for being the most expensive Japanese film made at the time.[25]
In 2006, he co-produced, directed, and played the bit part ofJulian Nava in theHBO film about the 1968Chicano Blowouts,Walkout.[31] He appeared inSnoop Dogg's music video "Vato". In the series finale of theABC sitcomGeorge Lopez, titled "George Decides to Sta-Local Where It's Familia"; he guest-starred as the plant's new multi-millionaire owner. He has been a spokesperson forFarmers Insurance Group, starring in their Spanish language commercials.[32]
Olmos joined the cast of the television seriesDexter for its sixth season, as a "brilliant, charismatic professor of religious studies".[33]
In 1967, Olmos – as Eddie James (vocals, keyboards) – formed the bluesy psyche rock band that would becomePacific Ocean,[35] who the following year released their self-titled, only LP.
Olmos has often been involved in social activism, especially that affecting the U.S. Hispanic community. During the1992 Los Angeles riots, Olmos went out with a broom[37] and worked to get communities cleaned up and rebuilt.[38][39][40] He also attended an episode ofThe Oprah Winfrey Show relating to the L.A. riots as an audience member. In 1997, he co-founded the Los Angeles Latino International Film Festival[41] with Marlene Dermer, George Hernandez and Kirk Whisler. That same year, he co-founded with Kirk Whisler the non-profit organization, Latino Literacy Now, that has produced Latino Book & Festivals[42] around the US, attended by over 700,000 people.
In 1998, he foundedLatino Public Broadcasting and serves as its chairman. Latino Public Broadcasting funds public television programming that focuses on issues affecting Hispanics and advocates for diverse perspectives in public television. That same year, he starred inThe Wonderful Ice Cream Suit. In 1999, Olmos was one of the driving forces that createdAmericanos: Latino Life in the U.S.,[43][44] a book project featuring over 30 award-winning photographers, later turned into aSmithsonian traveling exhibition, music CD andHBO special.[45]
He also makes frequent appearances at juvenile halls and detention centers to speak to at-risk teenagers. He has also been an international ambassador forUNICEF. In 2001, he was arrested and spent 20 days in jail for taking part in theNavy-Vieques protests againstUnited States Navy target practice bombings of the island ofVieques, Puerto Rico. On January 5, 2007, he blamed the United States government for not cleaning Vieques after the U.S. Navy stopped using the island for bombing practice.[46]
Olmos narrated the 1999 documentary filmZapatista, in support of theZapatista Army of National Liberation, a revolutionary group that has abstained from using weapons since 1994. He gave $2,300 toNew Mexico governorBill Richardson for his presidential campaign (the maximum amount for the primaries).[47] In 2020, he supportedJoe Biden for President.[48]
Olmos has also vocally supported various animal rights causes over the years. In 2015 Olmos contributed his voice to theUnity (film), which calls for a transformation in humanity's treatment of animals and the natural world. Since 2015, Olmos has been a vegan.[49] He has worked withPETA on a number of campaigns (such as in radio and TV ads calling for humans to keep their pets indoors during fireworks, and voicing the Coyote in their "Council of Animals" sculpture)[50] and in September 2023 was awarded a Humanitarian Award by the organization.[51]
He is a supporter ofSENS Research Foundation, a nonprofit organization dedicated to treating and curing diseases of aging by repairing the underlying damage caused by aging. He narrated a series of animations explaining the concept of SENS.[52]
From 1979 to 1987, Olmos lived inWest New York, New Jersey.[53] In 1971, he married Kaija Keel, the daughter of actorHoward Keel. They had two children, Bodie and Mico, before divorcing in 1992. Olmos has four adopted children: Daniela, Michael, Brandon, and Tamiko. He married actressLorraine Bracco in 1994. She filed for divorce in January 2002 after five years of separation.[15] Olmos had a long-term relationship with actressLymari Nadal. They married in 2002,[54] and separated in 2013.[55]
In 1993, Olmos was awarded an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters (L.H.D.) degree fromWhittier College.[56]
In 1996, he was awarded an honorary Doctorate of Fine Arts from California State University, Fresno. In 2007, after a seven-year process, he obtained Mexican nationality.[57]Asteroid5608 Olmos is named in his honor.
In 2022, Olmos was diagnosed with throat cancer and immediately went into chemotherapy for treatment. By the end of the year, the cancer went into remission. This was not made public until May 2023.[58]
In 1992, a teenage girl accused Olmos of twice touching her in a sexual manner while they watched TV and flirted together.[59] Olmos paid the family a cash settlement of $150,000 in response to the allegations, but denied that they were true. He claimed that the settlement was in fact meant to protect his son, Bodie Olmos, not him due to his son having a relationship with the girl at the time.[60]
In 1997, a woman accused Olmos of sexually assaulting her in a South Carolina hotel room.[61][62]
^Bethel, Kari Francisco (2002) "Edward James Olmos" pp. 155-159 in Henderson, Ashyia N. (editor) (2002)Contemporary Hispanic Biography, Volume 1 Gale, Detroit, page 156,ISBN0-7876-6538-X
^abcdef"Edward James Olmos (visual voices guide)". Behind The Voice Actors. RetrievedDecember 1, 2023. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.