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Education in Kolkata

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The systems of secondary and post-secondaryeducation inKolkata are listed as follows:

Schooling

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Main article:List of schools in Kolkata

Kolkata has several parallel systems of school education, andK-12 schools are usually affiliated with either of the following:

Name of affiliating organizationType of organizationYear of establishment
Cambridge International ExaminationsInternational school board1998
Central Board of Secondary EducationCentral government administered school board1962
Council for the Indian School Certificate ExaminationsNon-governmental school board1958
EdexcelInternational school board1996
International BaccalaureateInternational school board1968
National Institute of Open SchoolingCentral government administered open school board1989
West Bengal Board of Madrasah EducationState government administered Islamic madrasah and school board1927
West Bengal Board of Secondary EducationState government administered school board1951
West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary EducationState government administered school board1975
West Bengal Council of Rabindra Open SchoolingState government administered open school board2001
West Bengal State Council of Vocational Education and TrainingState government administered vocational school board2005

In addition to these, private candidates can appear for examinations of either the CBSE, West Bengal boards and other state boards which conduct their courses in the city.

Non-privileged children mainly attend government primary schools, if they attend school at all. The quality of education available in these schools is not, by world standards, good. There have been recent initiatives, such asShikhshalaya Prakalpa, to bring more children into the school system and improve the quality of teaching.

Universities

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Kolkata has twenty public universities or autonomous institutions that award their owndegrees ordiplomas. The following list contains the names of the degree or diploma awarding institutions that have their main campuses in or around Kolkata:

Name of institutionType of institutionYear of establishment
Aliah UniversityState government administered non-affiliating multidisciplinary Islamic university1781, asCalcutta Madrasah College; 2007, asAliah University
Amity University KolkataPrivate university2015
Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, ShibpurCentral government administered engineering university1856, asCalcutta Civil Engineering College; 2014, asIIEST
Indian Institute of Foreign TradeCentral government administered autonomous institution for research and education in foreign trade2006
Indian Institute of Management CalcuttaCentral government administered autonomous business school1961
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, KolkataCentral government administered autonomous institution for research and education in science2006
Indian Statistical InstituteCentral government administered autonomous institution for research and education in statistics1931
Jadavpur UniversityState government administered non-affiliating and multidisciplinary university1906, asBengal Technical Institute; 1956, asJU
JIS UniversityPrivate university2014
Neotia UniversityPrivate university2015
Netaji Subhas Open UniversityState government administered distance-education oriented, affiliating and multidisciplinary university1997
Presidency University, KolkataState government administered non-affiliating and multidisciplinary university1817, asHindu College; 2010, asPresidency University
Rabindra Bharati UniversityState government administered non-affiliating liberal arts university1962
Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda UniversityPrivate university2005
Satyajit Ray Film and Television InstituteCentral government administered autonomous film institute1995
Techno India UniversityPrivate university2012
University of CalcuttaState government administered affiliating and multidisciplinary university1857
West Bengal National University of Juridical SciencesState government administered non-affiliating law university1999
West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery SciencesState government administered non-affiliating veterinary education university1893, asBengal Veterinary College; 1995 asWest Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences
West Bengal University of Health SciencesState government administered affiliating medical education university2003
West Bengal State UniversityState government administered affiliating and multidisciplinary university2008
West Bengal University of TechnologyState government administered affiliating and engineering education university2000
St Xavier's CollegeAutonomous1860

Engineering colleges

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Three of India's oldest engineering institutions are located inKolkata namelyIIEST, Shibpur,Marine Engineering and Research Institute andJadavpur University. TheUniversity of Calcutta andJadavpur University have been declared as "university with potential for excellence (UPE)" by theUniversity Grants Commission.[1] Self-aided engineering colleges started to function in the late 1990s. All self-aided engineering colleges of the city are affiliated to theWest Bengal University of Technology. Some engineering colleges are funded by theWorld Bank under the "Technical Education Quality Improvement Program". TheUniversity of Calcutta,Aliah University andTechno India University also offer engineering courses. TheIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, theBirla Institute of Technology, andJnan Chandra Ghosh Polytechnic also offer technology and related courses in their city based campuses.

Vocational Schools

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The Department of Technical Education and Skill Development, Govt ofWest Bengal leads in providingvocational training. other institutes like JIS University, IHM Kolkata, ISHM provide courses.


Medical and Dental colleges

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All colleges are affiliated with theWest Bengal University of Health Sciences, Kolkata.

Institutions of national importance

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References

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  1. ^"UGC again awards CU, Jadavpur University with UPE status".[permanent dead link]
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