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Eberhart XFG

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American fighter aircraft
XFG, XF2G
General information
TypeFighter
National originUnited States
ManufacturerEberhart Aeroplane and Motor Company
Primary userUnited States Navy
Number built1
History
First flight1927

TheEberhart XFG was an American single-seat experimental ship-bornebiplanefighter aircraft developed for theUnited States Navy in 1927 by theEberhart Aeroplane and Motor Company. The sole prototype was rebuilt into theXF2G with the addition of a singlefloat and a different engine, but the aircraft was destroyed in a crash in 1928, and the type did not enter production.

Development

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The Eberhart Aeroplane and Motor Company produced its first original plane in 1927—the XFG—as a shipboard fighter for the U.S. Navy. It was of welded steel tube anddural construction with fabric skinning. An unusual feature was the application of sweepback to the upper mainplane and forward sweep to the lower.

Operational history

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The soleXFG-1 prototype,bureau numberA7944,[1] was tested by theUnited States Navy in late 1927, and was returned to Eberhart, where it was reconstructed as the XF2G with the addition of a singlefloat[2] and a new 400 hp (300 kW) Pratt & Whitney R-1340-D engine. TheXF2G-1[N 1] prototype was sent back to the Navy for testing atAnacostia in January 1928, but in March 1928, the plane crashed during trials and was destroyed.[1][3] No further production ensued.

Specifications (XFG)

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General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Length: 27 ft 3 in (8.30 m)
  • Wingspan: 32 ft 0 in (9.75 m)
  • Height: 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m)
  • Wing area: 241.00 sq ft (22.38 m2)
  • Empty weight: 2,145 lb (973 kg)
  • Gross weight: 2,938 lb (1,333 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 ×Pratt & Whitney R-1340-C Wasp nine-cylinder air-cooled radial engine , 425 hp (317 kW)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 155 mph (249 km/h, 135 kn)

References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toEberhart FG.

Notes

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  1. ^This designation was used twice; the second XF2G-1 was a1944 Goodyear prototype.

Citations

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  1. ^abBaugher, Joe (24 October 2017)."US Navy and US Marine Corps BuNos, First Series (A6002 to 9999)".joebaugher.com. Archived fromthe original on 21 December 2010. Retrieved19 May 2019.
  2. ^Swanborough & Bowers 1976, p. 530.
  3. ^Angelucci, Enzo,The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft From 1917 to the Present, New York: Orion Books, 1987,ISBN 0-517-56588-9, p. 194.

Bibliography

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  • The Complete Book of Fighters. Godalming, UK: Salamander Books. p. 302.
  • Swanborough, Gordon; Bowers, Peter M. (1976).United States Navy Aircraft since 1911 (2nd ed.). Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press.ISBN 0-87021-968-5.
United States Navy fighter designations pre-1962
General Aviation
Brewster
Boeing
Curtiss
Douglas
McDonnell
Grumman
Eberhart
Goodyear
Hall
McDonnell
Berliner-Joyce
North American
Loening
Bell
General Motors
Naval Aircraft Factory
Lockheed
Ryan
Supermarine
Northrop
Vought
Canadian Vickers
Lockheed
Wright
CC&F
Convair
1 Not assigned  • 2 Assigned to a different manufacturer's type  • 3 Unofficial  • 4 Unconfirmed
See also:Aeromarine AS  • Vought VE-7
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