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Eaux-Bonnes

Coordinates:42°58′26″N0°23′27″W / 42.9739°N 0.3908°W /42.9739; -0.3908
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Commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
Eaux-Bonnes
Town Hall
Town Hall
Coat of arms of Eaux-Bonnes
Coat of arms
Location of Eaux-Bonnes
Map
Eaux-Bonnes is located in France
Eaux-Bonnes
Eaux-Bonnes
Show map of France
Eaux-Bonnes is located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Eaux-Bonnes
Eaux-Bonnes
Show map of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Coordinates:42°58′26″N0°23′27″W / 42.9739°N 0.3908°W /42.9739; -0.3908
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentPyrénées-Atlantiques
ArrondissementOloron-Sainte-Marie
CantonOloron-Sainte-Marie-2
IntercommunalityVallée d'Ossau
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Jean-Luc Braud[1]
Area
1
38.52 km2 (14.87 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
203
 • Density5.3/km2 (14/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Eaux-Bonnais, Eaux-Bonnaises
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64204 /64440
Elevation520–2,619 m (1,706–8,593 ft)
(avg. 750 m or 2,460 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Eaux-Bonnes (French:[obɔn], "good waters";Occitan:Aigas Bonas) is acommune in thePyrénées-Atlantiquesdepartment in south-western France.

Description

[edit]

Eaux-Bonnes is close to the small town ofLaruns. It is situated at a height of 2,460 feet (750 m) at the entrance of a fine gorge, overlooking the confluence of two rivers. The village's waters were first documented in the middle of the 14th century. TheEaux-Chaudes spa is 5 miles (8.0 km) south-west of Eaux-Bonnes, and there is fine mountain scenery in the neighbourhood of both places, thePic de Ger near Eaux-Bonnes.[3]

The climate which characterizes the town is of "mountain climate", according to the typology of climates of France which then has eight major types of climates in metropolitan France.[4]

Gourette is a winter sports resort located in the commune on the high mountain passCol d'Aubisque.

History

[edit]
Eaux-Bonnes circa 1886
Eaux-Bonnes in 1843, byEugène de Malbos.

The historianAuguste Lorieux (1796–1842) died in Eaux-Bonnes.

Nearby to the north-west on the Surcou road, is the impressive villa Cockade, the construction of which is detailed inDornford Yates's novelThe House That Berry Built.

Population

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793206—    
1800152−4.25%
1806206+5.20%
1821259+1.54%
1831257−0.08%
1836269+0.92%
1841470+11.81%
1846477+0.30%
1851366−5.16%
1856404+2.00%
1861762+13.53%
1866917+3.77%
1872836−1.53%
1876753−2.58%
1881828+1.92%
1886874+1.09%
1891812−1.46%
1896775−0.93%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901768−0.18%
1906684−2.29%
1911622−1.88%
1921485−2.46%
1926455−1.27%
1931453−0.09%
1936462+0.39%
1946510+0.99%
1954558+1.13%
1962392−4.32%
1968501+4.17%
1975421−2.45%
1982526+3.23%
1990536+0.24%
1999435−2.29%
2009418−0.40%
2014340−4.05%
2020191−9.16%
Source: EHESS (1793-1999)[5] and INSEE[6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2022" (in French).The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^ One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Eaux-Bonnes".Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 839–840.
  4. ^Joly, Daniel; Brossard, Thierry; Cardot, Hervé; Cavailhes, Jean; Hilal, Mohamed; Wavresky, Pierre (18 June 2010)."Les types de climats en France, une construction spatiale".Cybergeo: European Journal of Geography.doi:10.4000/cybergeo.23155.
  5. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Eaux-Bonnes,EHESS(in French).
  6. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
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