Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Oxford East (UK Parliament constituency)

Coordinates:51°45′N1°13′W / 51.75°N 1.21°W /51.75; -1.21
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromEast Oxford)
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom since 1983

Oxford East
Borough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Boundaries since 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Oxford East in South East England
CountyOxfordshire
Electorate72,371 (2023)[1]
Current constituency
Created1983
Member of ParliamentAnneliese Dodds (Labour Co-op)
SeatsOne
Created from

Oxford East is aconstituency[n 1] represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since 2017 byAnneliese Dodds of theLabour Party.

Created in 1983, the constituency covers the eastern and southern parts ofOxford in Oxfordshire. It bordersOxford West and Abingdon to the west andHenley to the north, east and south.

Constituency profile

[edit]

The seat includesCowley (containing a largecar factory) and adjoining parts of the city including a broad area of mid-to-low rise council-built housing,Blackbird Leys, which has kept varying amounts of social housing (seeRight to Buy) as well asHeadington and the two major hospitals in Oxford (theJohn Radcliffe Hospital and theChurchill Hospital)

A large percentage of the seat's electorate consists of students from Oxford andOxford Brookes universities (the latter being in the seat). Areas in the seat with a high proportion of private housing includeHeadington, which is mainly a mixture of student tenants and relatively high-income families, and the similarly prosperous areas ofGrandpont andNew Hinksey in the south of the city. At the end of 2010 unemployment claimant count was 2.3%, 45th of the 84 South East constituencies and close to the mean of 2.45%.[3]

History

[edit]

From 1885 until 1983 the vast bulk of the area of the seat, as it has variously been drawn since 1983, was in the abolishedOxford constituency, historically Liberal then for some decades Conservative, and which then alternated with the Labour Party, who took that seat in the late 1960s and late 1970s.

For the first four years (from 1983) Oxford East was served byConservativeSteven Norris. He was defeated by Labour candidateAndrew Smith who held the seat for the next 30 years before retiring. The Conservative share of the vote fell to a low to date, of 16.7%, in 2005, a year when the seat became an emphatic Labour–Liberal Democratcontest, and the votes for Andrew Smith were only 963 more than the "Lib Dem" candidate: a majority of 2.3% of the votes (electorate voting).

Smith held the seat in 2015 with a much increased majority; it was the 80th-safest of Labour's 232 seats won that year by percentage of majority.[4] On his retirement the local Labour party selectedAnneliese Dodds. At the 2017 general election she took the seat with a majority of 23,284 votes (43.2%) – reduced to 17,832 (36.1%) in 2019. From 2015 the runner-up returned to being a Conservative.[clarification needed]

TheGreen Party's candidate has stood in all eight contests since the party was branded as such, once retaining its deposit, in 2015, with almost 12% of the vote.

Ousted ex-MP Norris won the largest runner-up's share of the vote to date (40.4%) during the1987 general election. Turnout has ranged between 78.9% in 1987 and 55.8% in 2001.

Boundaries and boundary changes

[edit]

1983–1997

[edit]
  • The City of Oxford wards of Blackbird Leys, East, Headington, Iffley, Marston, Quarry, St Clement's, Temple Cowley, and Wood Farm; and
  • The District of South Oxfordshire wards of Littlemore, Marston, and Risinghurst.[5]

The constituency was formed largely from the majority of the abolished Borough Constituency ofOxford. it also included three wards in the District of South Oxfordshire, previously part ofHenley (Littlemore) and the abolished constituency ofMid-Oxon (Marston and Risinghurst).

Oxford East candidates in the 2010 general election at a climate change hustings

1997–2010

[edit]
  • The City of Oxford wards of Blackbird Leys, East, Headington, Iffley, Littlemore, Marston, Old Marston and Risinghurst, Quarry, St Clement's, South, Temple Cowley, and Wood Farm.[6]

The 1997 boundary changes reflected changes to local government boundaries with the majority of the area comprising the three South Oxfordshire wards having been absorbed into the City of Oxford. The remaining, semi-rural Conservative-leaning areas were transferred back to Henley. The urban City of Oxford South ward, which was strong for the Liberal Democrats and Labour, was transferred fromOxford West and Abingdon.

2010–2024

[edit]
Map
Map of 2010–2024 boundaries
  • The City of Oxford wards of Barton and Sandhills, Blackbird Leys, Carfax, Churchill, Cowley, Cowley Marsh, Headington, Headington Hill and Northway, Hinksey Park, Holywell, Iffley Fields, Littlemore, Lye Valley, Marston, Northfield Brook, Quarry and Risinghurst, Rose Hill and Iffley, St Clement's, and St Mary's.[7]

Under theFifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies the constituency was slightly altered, in order to equalise electorates and take account of changes to the City's ward structure. These changes added Carfax and Holywell wards from Oxford West and Abingdon; this meant that Oxford city centre and the majority ofOxford colleges, which had previously been mainly in Oxford West and Abingdon, now fell into Oxford East.

2024–present

[edit]

Further to the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which came into effect for the2024 general election, the constituency is composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The City of Oxford wards of: Barton & Sandhills; Blackbird Leys; Churchill; Cowley; Donnington; Headington; Headington Hill & Northway; Hinksey Park; Littlemore; Lye Valley; Marston; Northfield Brook; Quarry & Risinghurst; Rose Hill & Iffley; St. Clement’s; St. Mary’s; Temple Cowley.[8]

The electorate was reduced to bring it within the permitted range by transferring areas to the west of the River Cherwell, including the city centre and Oxford University colleges, back toOxford West and Abingdon.

Members of Parliament

[edit]
ElectionMember[9]Party
1983Steve NorrisConservative
1987

1992

1997

2001

2005

2010

2015

Andrew SmithLabour
2017

2019

2024

Anneliese DoddsLabour Co-op

Elections

[edit]

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Oxford East[10][11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-opAnneliese Dodds19,54149.7−6.7
GreenSushila Dhall5,07612.9+8.2
ConservativeLouise Brown4,73912.0−9.4
Liberal DemocratsTheodore Jupp3,4378.7−5.3
IOADavid Henwood2,3816.1N/A
IndependentAmir Ali1,7614.5N/A
Workers PartyZaid Marham6151.6N/A
IndependentJabu Nala-Hartley6001.5N/A
Rejoin EUAndrew Smith4251.1N/A
Party of WomenKatherine Longthorp3370.9N/A
SDPBenjamin Adams2320.6N/A
Workers RevolutionaryBrandon French1970.5N/A
Majority14,46536.8+1.8
Turnout39,34154.0–9.0
Registered electors71,845
Labour Co-opholdSwingDecrease7.5

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
2019notional result[12]
PartyVote%
Labour25,73856.4
Conservative9,77921.4
Liberal Democrats6,39114.0
Green2,1434.7
Brexit Party1,0482.3
Others4991.1
Turnout45,59863.0
Electorate72,371
General election 2019: Oxford East[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-opAnneliese Dodds28,13557.0Decrease8.2
ConservativeLouise Staite10,30320.9Decrease1.1
Liberal DemocratsAlistair Fernie6,88413.9Increase4.8
GreenDavid Williams2,3924.8Increase1.5
Brexit PartyRoger Carter1,1462.3New
IndependentDavid Henwood2380.5New
IndependentChaka Artwell1430.3Decrease0.2
IndependentPhil Taylor1180.2New
Majority17,83236.1Decrease7.1
Turnout49,35963.3Decrease5.5
Labour Co-opholdSwingDecrease3.6
General election 2017: Oxford East[14][15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-opAnneliese Dodds[16]35,11865.2Increase15.2
ConservativeSuzanne Bartington[17]11,83422.0Increase2.1
Liberal DemocratsKirsten Johnson[18]4,9049.1Decrease1.7
GreenLarry Sanders[19]1,7853.3Decrease8.3
IndependentChaka Artwell2550.5Increase0.2
Majority23,28443.2Increase13.1
Turnout53,89668.8Increase4.6
Labour Co-opholdSwingIncrease6.5
General election 2015: Oxford East[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndrew Smith25,35650.0+7.5
ConservativeMelanie Magee10,07619.9+1.1
GreenAnn Duncan[21]5,89011.6+9.2
Liberal DemocratsAlasdair Murray[22]5,45310.8−22.8
UKIPIan Macdonald[23]3,4516.8+4.5
IndependentChaka Artwell[24]1600.3New
Monster Raving LoonyMad Hatter[24]1450.3New
TUSCJames Morbin[25]1080.2New
Socialist (GB)Kevin Parkin[26]500.1New
Majority15,28030.1+21.2
Turnout50,68964.2[27]+1.1
LabourholdSwing
Oxford East parliamentary election 2010 candidates (Andrew Smith represented by a colleague) with hustings chair the Very Revd Bob Wilkes
General election 2010: Oxford East[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndrew Smith21,93842.5+6.5
Liberal DemocratsSteve Goddard17,35733.6−1.6
ConservativeEdward Argar9,72718.8+1.5
GreenSushila Dhall[29]1,2382.4−2.1
UKIPJulia Gasper1,2022.3+0.6
Socialist EqualityDavid O'Sullivan1160.2New
Equal Parenting AllianceRoger Crawford730.1New
Majority4,5818.9+6.6
Turnout51,65163.1+5.6
LabourholdSwing+2.45

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Oxford East[30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndrew Smith15,40536.9−12.5
Liberal DemocratsSteve Goddard14,44234.6+11.2
ConservativeVirginia Morris6,99216.7−2.0
GreenJacob Sanders1,8134.3+0.5
Independent ('NewLoony')Honest Blair1,4853.6New
Ind. Working ClassMaurice Leen8922.1New
UKIPPeter Gardner7151.7+0.3
IndependentPathmanathan Mylvaganam460.1−0.1
Majority9632.3−23.7
Turnout41,79057.9+2.1
LabourholdSwing−11.8
General election 2001: Oxford East[31]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndrew Smith19,68149.4−7.4
Liberal DemocratsSteve Goddard9,33723.4+8.7
ConservativeCheryl Potter7,44618.7−3.3
GreenPritam Singh1,5013.8+1.8
Socialist AllianceJohn Lister7081.8New
UKIPPeter Gardner5701.4+0.9
Socialist LabourFahim Ahmed2740.7New
ProLife AllianceLinda Hodge2540.6−0.1
IndependentPathmanathan Mylvaganam770.20.0
Majority10,34426.0−8.8
Turnout39,84855.8−12.6
LabourholdSwing

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Oxford East[32][33][34][35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndrew Smith27,20556.8+6.6
ConservativeJonathan Djanogly10,54022.0−11.5
Liberal DemocratsGeorge Kershaw7,03814.7+0.7
ReferendumJohn Young1,3912.9New
GreenCraig Simmons9752.00.0
ProLife AllianceDavid Harper-Jones3180.7New
UKIPPeter Gardner2340.5New
Natural LawJohn Thompson1080.2New
Independent Anti-majority DemocracyPathmanathan Mylvaganam680.2New
Majority16,66534.8+18.1
Turnout47,87768.4−5.8
LabourholdSwing+9.1
General election 1992: Oxford East[36][37][38]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndrew Smith23,70250.4+7.4
ConservativeMark Mayall16,16434.3−6.1
Liberal DemocratsMartin Horwood6,10513.0−2.6
GreenCaroline Lucas9332.0+1.1
Natural LawAnn Wilson1010.2New
Revolutionary CommunistKeith Thompson480.1New
Majority7,53816.1+13.5
Turnout47,05374.6−4.3
LabourholdSwing+6.8

Elections in the 1980s

[edit]
General election 1987: Oxford East[39]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndrew Smith21,10343.0+5.7
ConservativeSteven Norris19,81540.4+0.4
LiberalMargaret Godden7,64815.6−7.1
GreenDave Dalton4410.9New
IndependentPathmanathan Mylvaganam600.1New
Majority1,2882.6N/A
Turnout49,06778.9+5.0
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing+2.7
General election 1983: Oxford East[40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSteven Norris18,80840.0
LabourAndrew Smith17,54137.3
LiberalMargaret Godden10,69022.7
Majority1,2672.7
Turnout47,03973.9
Conservativewin (new seat)

Neighbouring constituencies

[edit]
Constituencies bordering Oxford East

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Aborough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – South East". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved12 June 2024.
  2. ^"'Oxford East', June 1983 up to May 1997".ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited.Archived from the original on 14 March 2016. Retrieved13 March 2016.
  3. ^Unemployment claimants by constituencyArchived 2 August 2017 at theWayback MachineThe Guardian
  4. ^"Labour Members of Parliament 2015".UK Political.info.Archived from the original on 29 September 2018.
  5. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983".www.legislation.gov.uk.Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved13 February 2019.
  6. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995".www.legislation.gov.uk.Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved13 February 2019.
  7. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007".www.legislation.gov.uk.Archived from the original on 20 November 2018. Retrieved13 February 2019.
  8. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 6 South East region.
  9. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "O"
  10. ^Green, Caroline (7 June 2024)."Election of Member of Parliament to UK Parliament Oxford East Constituency". Retrieved7 June 2024 – via Oxford City Council.
  11. ^"Oxford East - General election results 2024".BBC News.
  12. ^"Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019".Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News.UK Parliament. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  13. ^"Oxford East Parliamentary constituency".BBC News. BBC.Archived from the original on 13 December 2019. Retrieved27 November 2019.
  14. ^"GENERAL ELECTION: List of Oxfordshire parliamentary candidates published".The Oxford Times. 11 May 2017.Archived from the original on 12 May 2017. Retrieved12 May 2017.
  15. ^"South Live: Thursday 11 May". BBC News. 11 May 2017.Archived from the original on 16 May 2017. Retrieved21 June 2018.
  16. ^"Parliamentary candidate announced to replace Labour's Andrew Smith".Oxford Mail.Archived from the original on 28 April 2017. Retrieved27 April 2017.
  17. ^"Conservatives reveal Dr Suzanne Bartington as candidate for Oxford East".Oxford Mail.Archived from the original on 7 May 2017. Retrieved7 May 2017.
  18. ^"Dr Kirsten Johnson". Liberal Democrats.Archived from the original on 22 April 2017. Retrieved30 April 2017.
  19. ^"Larry Sanders pledges to tackle inequality if he becomes Oxford East MP".Oxford Mail. 9 May 2017.Archived from the original on 28 September 2018. Retrieved12 May 2017.
  20. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  21. ^"Ann Duncan". Oxfordshire Green Party. Archived fromthe original on 14 April 2015. Retrieved8 April 2015.
  22. ^McKenzie, Conor (2 March 2015)."Alasdair Murray to Take the Fight to Labour". Oxford East Lib Dems. Archived fromthe original on 7 March 2015. Retrieved3 March 2015.
  23. ^"UK Polling Report".Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved17 November 2014.
  24. ^abCollie, Jason."Oxford East candidates – who you can vote for".Oxford Mail.Newsquest.Archived from the original on 14 April 2015. Retrieved10 April 2015.
  25. ^"TUSC parliamentary candidates in May 2015"(PDF). TUSC. 4 February 2015.Archived(PDF) from the original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved6 February 2015.
  26. ^"General Election – Campaign News". Socialist Party of Great Britain. 15 January 2015. Archived fromthe original on 20 January 2015. Retrieved16 January 2015.
  27. ^total electorate 78978: email from Oxford City
  28. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  29. ^Oxfordshire Green Party news release, 4 February 2010.Peter Tatchell was the prospective parliamentary candidate for the Green Party until withdrawing in December 2009 for health reasons.
  30. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  31. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  32. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  33. ^"Politics Resources".Election 1997. Politics Resources. 1 May 1997.Archived from the original on 16 June 2012. Retrieved7 January 2011.
  34. ^Rallings, C; Thrasher, M (1995).The Media Guide to the New Parliamentary Constituencies. Plymouth: LGC Elections Centre. p. 131.
  35. ^The 1997 election result is calculated relative to the notional, not the actual, 1992 result.
  36. ^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  37. ^"Politics Resources".Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  38. ^This was an unusual election, in which an incumbent was challenged by two people who later became MPs.
  39. ^"Election Data 1987".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  40. ^"Election Data 1983".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.

Sources

[edit]

External links

[edit]
The City ofOxford
Wards, suburbs,
neighbourhoods
and districts
Civil parishes
Former district
and borough
Former
constituencies
Labour (35)
Conservative (30)
Liberal Democrats (24)
Green (1)
Independent (1)
International
National
People

51°45′N1°13′W / 51.75°N 1.21°W /51.75; -1.21

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oxford_East_(UK_Parliament_constituency)&oldid=1278174437"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp