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Ear hair

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withHair cell.
Hair growing on the human ear
Ear hair protruding from theexternal auditory meatus in a middle-aged male. Note the finevellus hair growth on theantitragus andhelix.
Ear hair protruding from theexternal auditory meatus in a middle-aged male.

Ear hair is theterminal hair arising fromfollicular cartilage inside theexternal auditory meatus in humans.[1] In its broader sense,ear hair may also include the finevellus hair covering much of the ear, particularly at the prominent parts of the anterior ear, or even the abnormal hair growth as seen inhypertrichosis andhirsutism. Medical research on the function of ear hair is currently very scarce.

Hair growth within the ear canal is often observed to increase in older men,[2]: 206  together with increased growth ofnasal hair.[3] Visible hair that protrudes from the ear canal is sometimes trimmed for cosmetic reasons.[4]: 97  Excessive hair growth within or on the ear is known medically asauricular hypertrichosis.[5]: 125  Some men, particularly in the male population of India, have coarse hair growth along the lower portion of the helix, a condition referred to as "havinghairypinnae" (hypertrichosis lanuginosa acquisita).[6]

Structure

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Strand of human hair at 200× magnification

Hair is aprotein filament that grows fromfollicles in thedermis, or skin. With the exception of areas ofglabrous skin, the human body is covered in follicles which produce thickterminal and finevellus hair. It is an importantbiomaterial primarily composed of protein, notablykeratin.

Clinical significance

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Society and culture

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Radhakant Bajpai, an Indian grocer, was recognized byGuinness in 2003 as having the longest ear hair in the world, measuring 13.2 cm. In a 2009 interview, when his hair had reached 25 cm, he said that he considered the long ear hair to be a symbol of luck and prosperity.[citation needed]

Royal Navy admiralMichael Denny with ear hair

See also

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References

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  1. ^W. Steven Pray."Swimmer's Ear: An Ear Canal Infection"(PDF). Naveh Ltd. Licensed Distributor of Medical Pharmaceuticals. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 7, 2007. RetrievedMarch 9, 2016.
  2. ^Leyner, Mark;Goldberg, Billy (July 26, 2005).Why Do Men Have Nipples?: Hundreds of Questions You'd Only Ask a Doctor After Your Third Martini. Crown Publishing Group.ISBN 9780307337047. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2014 – via Google Books (preview).
  3. ^Nagourney, Eric (December 13, 2012)."Why Is Hair Growing Out of There?".The New York Times. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2014.
  4. ^Livingston, Ruth (June 17, 2010).Advanced Public Speaking: Dynamics and Techniques. Xlibris Corporation.ISBN 9781453508039. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2014 – via Google Books (preview).
  5. ^Jackson, Scott; Nesbitt, Lee T. (April 25, 2012).Differential Diagnosis for the Dermatologist. Springer Science & Business Media.ISBN 978-3-642-28006-1. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014 – via Google Books (preview).
  6. ^"Otoscopy: The Pinna". Hawke Library. Archived fromthe original on October 26, 2014. RetrievedOctober 26, 2014.
  7. ^"Tinnitus Signs and Symptoms".UCSF Medical Center. University of California San Francisco. Archived fromthe original on 2014-10-28. Retrieved2014-10-28.
  8. ^Joseph P Garry (Feb 28, 2010)."Otitis externa". Medscape.com. Retrieved2012-08-31.
  9. ^Toriumi, MD, Dean; Raymond, Konior, MD; Berktold, MD, Robert (August 1988). "Severe hypertrichosis of the external ear canal during minoxidil therapy".Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg.114 (8):918–9.doi:10.1001/archotol.1988.01860200102029.PMID 3390339.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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