Dysithamnus | |
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Plain antvireo (Dysithamnus mentalis) | |
Scientific classification![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Thamnophilidae |
Genus: | Dysithamnus Cabanis, 1847 |
Type species | |
Myothera stictothorax[1] Temminck, 1823 | |
Species | |
See text |
Dysithamnus is agenus of insectivorouspasserine birds in theantbird family, Thamnophilidae. Species in this genus are known asantvireos.
The genusDysithamnus was introduced by the German ornithologistJean Cabanis in 1847.[2] The name combines theAncient Greek wordsduō "to plunge" andthamnos "bush".[3] Thetype species was subsequently designated as thespot-breasted antvireo.[4]
The genus contains the following eight species:[5]
Image | Common Name | Scientific Name | Distribution |
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![]() | Spot-breasted antvireo | Dysithamnus sticothorax | Atlantic Forest |
![]() | Plain antvireo | Dysithamnus mentalis | Central America and northern South America |
![]() | Streak-crowned antvireo | Dysithamnus striaticeps | Central America |
![]() | Spot-crowned antvireo | Dysithamnus puncticeps | northern Panama and Tumbes–Chocó–Magdalena |
![]() | Rufous-backed antvireo | Dysithamnus xanthopterus | southern Atlantic Forest |
![]() | White-streaked antvireo | Dysithamnus leucostictus | northern Andes |
![]() | Plumbeous antvireo | Dysithamnus plumbeus | Bahia forests |
![]() | Bicolored antvireo | Dysithamnus occidentalis | northern Andes |