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Dutch identity card

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
National identity card of The Netherlands
Dutch identity card
Specimen of the credit-card sizedDutchidentity card issued since 9 March 2014.
TypeIdentity card,
travel document for passport in the listed countries
Issued byNetherlands
Valid inEFTA
European Union
United Kingdom (EU Settlement Scheme)[1]
Rest ofEurope(exceptBelarus,Russia, andUkraine)
Georgia
Montserrat (max. 14 days)
FranceOverseas France
Tunisia (organized tours)
Turkey
Expiration10 years after acquisition for adults and 5 years after acquisition for minors (since 9 March 2014)[2]
Cost
  • € 75,80 (maximum rate; adults; individual municipalities determine the rate. €158,65 when living abroad.)[3]
  • € 40,92 (maximum rate; minors; individual municipalities determine the rate. €121,80 when living abroad)[4]
Dutch identity card, issued until 8 June 2012

TheDutch identity card (Dutch:nederlandse identiteitskaart[ˈneːdərlɑntsəʔidɛntiˈtɛitskaːrt]) is an official non-compulsoryidentity document issued toDutch nationals in the European part of theNetherlands and certain diplomatic missions. It has similar dimensions and structure as those of a regularbank card.[5]

Use

[edit]

All Dutch citizens from the age of 14 are required to be able to show a valididentity document when the police or other enforcement officers ask for identification.[6] The identity card is commonly used for this purpose, but other identity documents such as apassport ordriving licence may be used instead.

The Dutch identity card is also a valid means of personal identification in a number of countries outside the Netherlands and may be used as atravel document in those countries in place of aDutch passport.

Identity information

[edit]

A Dutch identity card includes the following information about the holder and the document (with fields in Dutch and English):[7]

  • Nationality (Nederlandse)
  • Document number
  • Full name, including surname and all given names
  • Photograph (both printed and processed towatermark)
  • Date of birth
  • Place of birth
  • Height
  • Sex
  • Personal number
  • Authority (the authority who issued the concerning identity card, commonly themayor of the municipality of residence; for example "Burgemeester van Utrecht")
  • Date of issue
  • Date of expiry (normally 10 years after the date of issue for adults, 5 years for minors)
  • Signature
  • Machine Readable Zone at the backside starts with I<NLD

As of 26 August 2006, newly issued identity cards are provided with achip containing the information mentioned.[8] Since May 2016, the identity card no longer contains the holder's fingerprints.[9][10] The chip has been included due to European regulations.

Validity

[edit]

The Dutch identity card is a validtravel document within all ofEurope (exceptBelarus,Russia,Ukraine andUnited Kingdom) as well asGeorgia,Montserrat (max. 14 days),Turkey and on organised tours toTunisia.[11][12]

Validity in EU/EFTA states is based on membership of theEuropean Union, while validity in Turkey is based on the "European Agreement on Regulations governing the Movement of Persons between Member States of theCouncil of Europe".[13]

Since the document is defined within the Dutch Passport Law (Paspoortwet) as a "travel document of the European part of the Netherlands" rather than a "travel document of the Kingdom",[14] this identity card isnot issued or valid in theABC islands or theSSS islands.[15]

An identity card is normally valid for a period of 10 years for adults and 5 years for minors.

European identity card

[edit]
European identity card, issued until 1 October 2001

Before the introduction of the Dutch identity card (1 October 2001) in credit card format, anID2-formatEuropean identity card was issued.[16] This card was also machine-readable and was valid for the same group of countries (but not for 11 out of 12EU countries which acceded in2004 and2007).[17] The card contained also information on the bearer's address and had fields in English, Dutch and French. After introduction of the Dutch identity card, existing European identity cards remained valid until expiry.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Visiting the UK as an EU, EEA or Swiss citizen".GOV.UK. 27 May 2022. Retrieved2023-05-11.
  2. ^"Paspoort twee keer zo lang geldig, ID-kaart zonder vingerafdrukken".Government of the Netherlands (in Dutch). 10 January 2014. Retrieved12 January 2014.
  3. ^"Wat kost een paspoort of identiteitskaart?".www.rijksoverheid.nl (in Dutch).
  4. ^"Wat kost een paspoort of identiteitskaart?".www.rijksoverheid.nl (in Dutch).
  5. ^"Identity card". Dutch Government. 24 September 2007. Retrieved11 May 2010.
  6. ^"Identificatieplicht" (in Dutch). Dutch Government. Archived fromthe original on 2 April 2022. Retrieved4 August 2013.
  7. ^"NLD - Netherlands • KONINKRIJK DER NEDERLANDEN •".Council of the European Union. Retrieved14 July 2021.
  8. ^"Wat is een elektronisch reisdocument en welke gegevens bevat de chip hierin?" (in Dutch). Dutch Government. Retrieved10 May 2010.
  9. ^"Zonder vingerafdruk geen paspoort, wel identiteitskaart".de Volkskrant (in Dutch). 25 May 2016. Archived fromthe original on 2018-06-07. Retrieved7 June 2018.
  10. ^"Raad van State: vingerafdruk op identiteitskaart niet verplicht".Algemeen Dagblad (in Dutch). 25 May 2016. Archived fromthe original on 2018-06-07. Retrieved7 June 2018.
  11. ^"Dutch passport, ID card".Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Netherlands). Archived fromthe original on 1 May 2010. Retrieved15 May 2010.
  12. ^"Citizens of which countries enter the Republic of Albania without a visa".Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Albania). Retrieved18 August 2010.
    "Bosnië-Herzegovina: reis en verblijf".Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation (Netherlands) (in Dutch). Archived fromthe original on 23 February 2013. Retrieved19 November 2010.
    "Information for foreign citizens".Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Macedonia). Archived fromthe original on 14 November 2008. Retrieved10 June 2010.
    "Overview of visa regimes for foreign citizens".Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Montenegro). Archived fromthe original on 6 October 2011. Retrieved16 August 2010.
    "Consular Affairs".Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Serbia). Retrieved5 October 2010.
    "Vatican City: Visa and Passport Requirements".World Travel Guide. Retrieved6 August 2011.
  13. ^"European Agreement on Regulations governing the Movement of Persons between Member States of the Council of Europe; CETS No.: 025".Council of Europe. Retrieved15 May 2010.
  14. ^"Paspoortwet".Dutch Government (in Dutch). Retrieved2 December 2010.
  15. ^"De gevolgen van de staatkundige veranderingen".Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations (in Dutch). Retrieved2 December 2010.
  16. ^"Antwoorden op kamervragen over rijbewijzen als identiteitsbewijs".Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations (in Dutch). 19 December 2006. Retrieved18 August 2010.[permanent dead link]
  17. ^"European identity card (back)".Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations. 25 June 2009. Retrieved11 May 2010.

External links

[edit]

Media related toIdentity cards of the Netherlands at Wikimedia Commons

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Non-biometric identity cards () are indicated initalics.
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