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Duncan Lorimer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Astrophysicist

Duncan Lorimer
Duncan Lorimer in 2023
Born
Duncan Ross Lorimer

(1969-05-09)May 9, 1969 (age 56)[1]
EducationQueen Elizabeth Sixth Form College[2]
Alma materUniversity of Wales (BSc)
University of Manchester (MSc, PhD)
SpouseMaura McLaughlin
AwardsShaw Prize (2023)
Scientific career
FieldsPulsars
InstitutionsWest Virginia University
Cornell University
University of Manchester
ThesisGalactic population of millisecond and normal pulsars (1996)
Doctoral advisorAndrew Lyne
Matthew Bailes
Websitephysics.wvu.edu/directory/faculty/duncan-lorimerEdit this at Wikidata

Duncan Ross LorimerFRS (born 1969) is a British-born American astrophysicist. He is a professor of physics and astronomy atWest Virginia University, known for the discovery of the firstfast radio burst in 2007.[3][4][5][6][7]

Education

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Lorimer was educated atQueen Elizabeth Sixth Form College andUniversity of Wales College atCardiff where he studiedAstrophysics.[2] He received hisMSc andPhD from the University of Manchester in 1991 and 1994, respectively, for research carried out atJodrell Bank Observatory supervised byAndrew Lyne, Dick Manchester andMatthew Bailes.[1]

Career and research

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Lorimer held appointments at University of Manchester (Lecturer, 1994–1995); the Max-Planck-Institute for Radio Astronomy (postdoctoralfellow, 1995–1998); Cornell University (postdoctoral Fellow, 1998–2001); University of Manchester (Royal Society University Research Fellow, 2001–2006) and West Virginia University (Faculty, 2006–present).

The first fast radio burst was discovered in 2007 when Lorimer assigned his student David Narkevic atWest Virginia University to look through archival data taken in 2001 by theParkes radio dish in Australia.[8] Analysis of the survey data found a 30-janskydispersed burst which occurred on July 24, 2001,[9] less than 5 milliseconds in duration, located 3° from theSmall Magellanic Cloud. The burst became known as the Lorimer Burst or FRB 010724.[10]

Awards and honours

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In 2023, he was awarded theShaw Prize in Astronomy.[2][11] He was elected aFellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2024.[12]

Personal life

[edit]

Lorimer's wifeMaura McLaughlin is also a professor atWest Virginia University. They have three children.[13]

References

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  1. ^abLorimer, Duncan Ross (1996).Galactic population of millisecond and normal pulsars.manchester.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of Manchester.OCLC 657642507.
  2. ^abcd"Duncan Lorimer autobiography".shawprize.org.
  3. ^"A brief history: What we know so far about fast radio bursts across the universe".phys.org. RetrievedMay 5, 2021.
  4. ^"Burst of radio waves in Milky Way probably came from neutron star".The Guardian. November 4, 2020. RetrievedMay 5, 2021.
  5. ^"Let's ask the co-discoverer of the Fast Radio Burst, Duncan Lorimer".Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology. November 9, 2020. RetrievedMay 5, 2021.
  6. ^Woo, Marcus."There are weird bursts of energy coming from deep space".BBC. RetrievedMay 5, 2021.
  7. ^Duncan Lorimer publications indexed byGoogle ScholarEdit this at Wikidata
  8. ^McKee, Maggie (September 27, 2007)."Extragalactic radio burst puzzles astronomers".New Scientist. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2015.
  9. ^D. R. Lorimer; M. Bailes; M. A. McLaughlin; D. J. Narkevic; et al. (September 27, 2007)."A Bright Millisecond Radio Burst of Extragalactic Origin".Science.318 (5851):777–780.arXiv:0709.4301.Bibcode:2007Sci...318..777L.doi:10.1126/science.1147532.hdl:1959.3/42649.PMID 17901298.S2CID 15321890. RetrievedJune 23, 2010.
  10. ^Chiao, May (2013)."No flash in the pan".Nature Physics.9 (8): 454.Bibcode:2013NatPh...9..454C.doi:10.1038/nphys2724.
  11. ^"Shaw Prize 2023".shawprize.org.
  12. ^https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/
  13. ^"WVU Astrophysicist Making Waves, Discovering New Pulsars".The Neuron. Winter 2011.[failed verification]
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