Dunajská Lužná Dénesdtorcsmisérd | |
|---|---|
Church of Exaltation of Holy Cross | |
| Coordinates:48°05′N17°16′E / 48.08°N 17.27°E /48.08; 17.27 | |
| Country | |
| Region | |
| District | Senec District |
| First mentioned | 1230 |
| Area | |
• Total | 26.95 km2 (10.41 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 130 m (430 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 7,955 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 900 42[2] |
| Area code | +421 26[2] |
| Car plate | SC |
| Website | www |
Dunajská Lužná (Hungarian:Dénesdtorcsmisérd) is a municipality (village) in theBratislava Region of westernSlovakia inSenec District.
Dunajská Lužná lies approximately 15 km from the capital city ofBratislava towardsDunajská Streda andKomárno. It was founded on 1 January 1974 consisting of three formerly separate villages –Nové Košariská (German:Mischdorf,Hungarian:Misérd)[citation needed],Jánošíková (German:Schildern,Hungarian:Dénesd)[citation needed] andNová Lipnica (German:Tartschendorf,Hungarian:Torcs)[citation needed]. Dunajská Lužná belongs to the vicinity of Bratislava. There is increasing building activity because of new inhabitants coming from Bratislava or other cities.
Not far from the municipality towards Senec lie two lakes - Malá Voda and Piesková Jama. They are used for fishing and bathing and in summer months they are quite crowded. Near the township runs a dam, protecting the villages and townships all the way from Bratislava toGabčíkovo from flooding of theDanube River.
There is a largeRoman Catholic community in Dunajská Lužná with the Church, devoted to "The Elevation of the Holy Cross". BesidesRoman Catholics there are alsoLutherans and other religions.
The village crest showsSt. Martin of Tours.
The municipality of Dunajská Lužná is also well known in European archaeology for its burial mound which dates from around 700 - 500 BCE. During the archaeological survey in the "Nové Košariská" part of the municipality, a necropolis with fire-type burials and a central earth-grave was studied. Archaeogolists found richly decorated ceramic bins here, although only few metallic objects were retrieved.
The once three separate villages belonged to the German language area but the majority of the German population was expelled at the end ofWorld War II.[4]
In January 2004, a permanent exposition with the name "History and present of the municipality" was opened in Dunajská Lužná and it provides visitors with closer view of the past and present life of the Township.
| Year | 1994 | 2004 | 2014 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | 2808 | 3136 | 5536 | 8096 |
| Difference | +11.68% | +76.53% | +46.24% |
| Year | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Count | 8014 | 8096 |
| Difference | +1.02% |
It has apopulation of 8096 people (31 December 2024).[6]
| Ethnicity | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Slovak | 6650 | 87.24% |
| Not found out | 546 | 7.16% |
| Hungarian | 290 | 3.8% |
| Czech | 90 | 1.18% |
| Other | 83 | 1.08% |
| Total | 7622 |
In year 2021 was 7622 people by ethnicity 6650 asSlovak, 546 as Not found out, 290 asHungarian, 90 asCzech, 83 as Other, 70 asUkrainian, 39 asRomani, 37 asGerman, 34 asRusyn, 34 asRussian, 24 asPolish, 15 asRomanian, 13 asSerbian, 12 asCroatian, 9 asAustrian, 9 asMoravian, 7 asBulgarian, 5 asJewish, 5 asAlbanian, 3 asIrish, 3 asItalian, 3 asFrench, 3 asEnglish, 2 asCanadian and 1 asChinese.
| Religion | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Roman Catholic Church | 3488 | 45.76% |
| None | 2777 | 36.43% |
| Not found out | 546 | 7.16% |
| Evangelical Church | 397 | 5.21% |
| Greek Catholic Church | 102 | 1.34% |
| Total | 7622 |
In year 2021 was 7622 people by religion 3488 fromRoman Catholic Church, 2777 from None, 546 from Not found out, 397 fromEvangelical Church, 102 fromGreek Catholic Church, 74 fromEastern Orthodox Church, 71 from Other, 30 from Ad hoc movements, 25 fromCalvinist Church, 18 fromBuddhism, 16 fromJehovah's Witnesses, 12 fromIslam, 11 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 10 from Paganism and natural spirituality, 10 fromApostolic Church, 8 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 7 fromHinduism, 7 fromChurch of the Brethren, 6 fromJewish community, 3 fromOld Catholic Church, 3 fromBaptists Church and 1 fromSeventh-day Adventist Church.
Due to its proximity near Austria and Hungary the village boasts a strong ethnic mix, with up to fourteen different nationalities calling the village home.[10]
One of these is Dunajská Lužná's strong[citation needed] Roma population, which is renowned for their skills as blacksmiths,[11] and much of the ironwork seen in and around Bratislava is the craft of these smiths.[12]
According to the 2011census, the municipality had 4,482 inhabitants. 4,023 of inhabitants wereSlovaks, 214Hungarians, 45Czechs, 22Germans and 178 others and unspecified.[13]
According to the 2021census, the municipality had 7,622 inhabitants. 86.34% of inhabitants wereSlovaks, and 3.23% wereHungarians.[14]
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Bratislava, Slovakia"
Media related toDunajská Lužná at Wikimedia Commons