Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Duke of Otranto

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
French Empire nobility title
This article includes alist of references,related reading, orexternal links,but its sources remain unclear because it lacksinline citations. Please helpimprove this article byintroducing more precise citations.(May 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Dukedom of Otranto
Arms of the 1st Duke of Otranto
Creation date1809
Created byNapoleon I
First holderJoseph Fouché, 1st Duc d'Otrante
Present holderCharles-Louis Fouché d'Otrante, 8th Duc d'Otrante
Subsidiary titlesComte Fouché
SeatElghammar Castle

Duke of Otranto (French:Duc d'Otrante) is ahereditary title in thenobility of the First French Empire which was bestowed in 1809 by EmperorNapoleon I uponJoseph Fouché (1759–1820), a French politician andMinister of Police. Fouché had been made aCount of the French Empire previously.

Background

[edit]

The dukedom was named after the town ofOtranto on the east coast of theSalento peninsula inItaly and created – under the French name ofOtrante – as aduché grand-fief (a hereditary but nominal honor) in the satelliteKingdom of Naples.

The ducal house of Fouché d'Otrante is still extant in theKingdom of Sweden, where the dukes have lived since the 19th century.

As of 2025, the title is held by Charles-Louis Armand Fouché d'Otrante, 8th Duc d'Otrante (born inStockholm, 14 March 1986) who succeeded his father in 1995. He is a cousin of the King of Denmark,Frederik X.[1]

Genealogy

[edit]
Joseph Fouché,1st Duc d'Otrante

Joseph Fouché, 1st Duc d'Otrante (21 May 1759Le Pellerin, nearNantes,France - 25 December 1820Trieste, thenAustrian Empire, nowItaly) was a son of Julien Joseph Fouché (1719–1771) and wife Marie Françoise Croizet (1720–1793), paternal grandson of Julien Fouché (1667–1745, son of Ambroise Fouché and wife Jeanne Passedouet born in 1629) and wife Marguerite Chiron (1683–1723, daughter of Toussaint Chiron and wife Marguerite Leray, paternal granddaughter of Pierre Chiron and wife Marguerite Hillaire and maternal granddaughter of Samson Leray and wife Marguerite Caillaud) and maternal grandson of Jean Croizet (c. 1690 -, son of Guillaume Croizet born in 1649 and died in 1719 and wife Nicole Bebar) and wife Marie Chesneau.

By his marriage to Bonne Jeanne Coiquaud (1763–1812), daughter of Nicolas François Coiquaud (1732–1794) and wife Marguerite Gautier (1734–1801), paternal granddaughter of Noël Coiquaud (1689–1764, son of Charles Coiquaud and wife Catherine Recoquille born in 1655 - 1733) and wife Catherine Lahogue (1690–1758, daughter of Charles Lahogue and wife Catherine Lefevre, born in 1646 and died in 1733) and maternal granddaughter of Pierre Gautier (c. 1690 - 1737, son of Jean Gautier and wife Claire Agaisse) and wife Jacquette Boisgontier (- 1743, daughter of Guillaume Boisgontier and wife Jacquette Jolivette born in 1644 and died in 1749), the 1st Duc d'Otrante had the following issue who reached adulthood:

  • Joseph Liberté Fouché d'Otrante, 2nd Duc d'Otrante (Saint-Leu-la-Forêt, 22 July 1796 –Paris, 31 December 1862), married to Fortunée Collin de Sussy on 14 July 1824; they separated shortly after without issue.
  • Armand François Cyriac Fouché d'Otrante, 3rd Duc d'Otrante (Paris, 25 March 1800 – Stjärnholm, 26 November 1878). Unmarried and without issue.
  • PaulAthanase Fouché d'Otrante, 4th Duc d'Otrante (Paris, 25 June 1801 –St. Germain-en-Laye, 10 February 1886),chamberlain toOscar I of Sweden. Married firstly atFinspång, 24 January 1824 Christina Baroness Palmstierna (Stockholm, 11 February 1799 –Paris, 26 April 1826), without issue, secondly inStockholm, 18 August 1836 Vilhelmina Amalia Baroness von Stedingk (Turku, Finland, 28 January 1802 –Helsinki, Finland, 25 February 1863), daughter of Victor Friherre von Stedingk and wife Lovisa Löf, and thirdly atSt. Germain-en-Laye, 9 June 1884 Fronika Marx (Lyon, 4 February 1846 –Paris, 14 March 1887); he had issue, which remained inSweden:
  • Joséphine-Ludmille Fouché d'Otrante (1803 – 1893), married to Adolphe Comte de La Barthe de Thermes (1789–1869), and had issue.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Spangler, Jonathan (2022-03-12)."Fouché d'Otrante: French Neapolitan dukes in Sweden".Dukes and Princes. Retrieved2025-08-29.
  • The Fouché Memoirs (not genuine, but they were apparently compiled, at least in part, from notes written by Fouché)
  • Gilbert Augustin-Thierry,Conspirateurs et gens de police; le complot de libelles (Paris, 1903) (English translation, London, 1903)
  • Pierre Coquelle,Napoléon et l'Angleterre (Paris, 1903, English translation, London, 1904)
  • Ernest Daudet,La Police et les Chouans sous le Consulat et l'Empire (Paris, 1895)
  • Pierre M. Desmarest,Témoignages historiques, ou quinze ans de haute police (Paris, 1833, 2nd ed., 1900)
  • E. Guillon,Les Complots militaires sous le Consulat et l'Empire (Paris, 1894)
  • Louis Madelin,Fouché (2 vols., Paris, 1901)
  • E. Picard,Bonaparte et Moreau (Paris, 1905)
  • H. Welschinger,Le Duc d'Enghien (Paris, 1888)
  • Heraldica.org (Napoleonic heraldry)
Princely
Ducal
Marquisal
Comital
Baronial
Families that have been included inKalender öfver i Sverige lefvande ointroducerad adel (1886–1899),Sveriges ointroducerade adels kalender (1912–1944) and/orKalender över Ointroducerad adels förening (1935–)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Otranto&oldid=1323452232"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp