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Duddell Street

Coordinates:22°16′49″N114°09′27″E / 22.28017°N 114.15749°E /22.28017; 114.15749
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Street in Central, Hong Kong

Duddell Street
Entrance of Duddell Street fromIce House Street
Native name都爹利街 (Yue Chinese)
LocationCentral, Hong Kong
Coordinates22°16′49″N114°09′27″E / 22.28017°N 114.15749°E /22.28017; 114.15749
South endIce House Street
North endQueen's Road Central
Construction
Construction start1875
Completion1899
Duddell Street
Traditional Chinese都爹利街
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDūdiēlì Jiē
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationDōu dē leih gāai
JyutpingDou1 de1 lei6 gaai1

Duddell Street is a smallstreet located near theLan Kwai Fong district inCentral,Hong Kong. Named after George and Frederick Duddell, it stretches fromIce House Street toQueen's Road Central. The street is noted for containing the city's last fourgas lamps.

History

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This short street includes, at its southern end, a flight of granite steps that were built between 1875 and 1889;[1][a] these lead up toIce House Street. The street was named in honour of brothers George and Frederick Duddell, who werelandowners in the early days of thecolony, having emigrated fromMacau after theBritish Empireannexed Hong Kong Island in 1841.[3] George was an auctioneer and ultimately a significant property owner in the area around the present Duddell Street in the mid-19th century.[4] When Frederick and his wife died, they were both buried back in Macau at theOld Protestant Cemetery.[3]

Gas lamps

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Firemen stand by to watch for any gas leaks after the gas lamps at Duddell Street, Hong Kong, were damaged by Typhoon Mangkhut (2018).
Damage to the stairs and missing gas lamps in September 2018

The street is famous for its fourgas-poweredstreet lamps, which are the only surviving and working examples of their kind in Hong Kong since the electrification of street lights in 1967. The four gas lamps, along with the flight of steps on the street, have beendeclared a monument since 1979.[5][6]

The gas lamps are two-light Rochester models supplied by the London-basedWilliam Sugg and Company and were erected in the early-20th century. They are mounted in pairs at either end of the street's steps, and were designed with shorter posts so that they could be mounted on thenewels.[2][5][6]

The gas lamps were originally lit manually, but are now operated automatically.[5] They are lit from 6 pm to 6 am everyday and are maintained byThe Hong Kong and China Gas Company and theHighways Department.[2][6]

On 16 September 2018 duringTyphoon Mangkhut, the four lamps suffered varying degrees of damage, with one of the lamp posts snapping in two. The broken lamp and two others were removed, while one remained with a broken lampshade. Large sections of handrails and thebalustrades on the steps were also damaged by falling trees. Repairs cost an estimated HK$4 million and was completed after 15 months.[2][6][7]

Retail

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In June 2009, Hong Kong retail design storeG.O.D. collaborated withStarbucks and created a store with a "Bing Sutt Corner" at their store on Duddell Street. It is a concept that fuses the retrobing sutt, a Hong Kong teahouse style with the contemporary look of a coffeehouse.[8]

In April 2012, the flagship store of clothing retailerShanghai Tang was opened at 1 Duddell Street, known as the 'Shanghai Tang Mansion'. It is close to 1,400 m2 (15,000 sq ft) in size and is the largest branch in the world, designed by Shanghai-based design firm Design MVW.[9]

Photos

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  • Gas lamp and stairs on Duddell Street
    Gas lamp and stairs on Duddell Street
  • Gas lamp on Duddell Street
    Gas lamp on Duddell Street
  • Gas lamp on Duddell Street
    Gas lamp on Duddell Street
  • Pipeline supplying town gas to the street lamps
    Pipeline supplying town gas to the street lamps
  • An old tree on the stone wall of the street
    An old tree on the stone wall of the street

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^The exact year in which the granite steps were constructed is unknown, but a series of maps of Hong Kong from the period indicate that they came into existence between 1875 and 1889.[2]

References

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  1. ^Central and Western Heritage Trail - Duddell Street Steps and Gas Lamps
  2. ^abcdCheng, Kris (16 September 2018)."Historic Duddell Street steps and gas lamps damaged after Super Typhoon Mangkhut".Hong Kong Free Press. Retrieved30 May 2024.
  3. ^abWordie, Jason (1 May 2002).Exploring Hong Kong Island. Hong Kong University Press. p. 46.ISBN 9789622095632. Retrieved13 April 2013.
  4. ^Endacott, G. B. (2005) [1962].A biographical sketch-book of early Hong Kong.Hong Kong University Press.ISBN 978-9622097421.
  5. ^abc"Duddell Street Steps and Gas Lamps, Central".Antiquities and Monuments Office. 30 May 2024.Archived from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved30 May 2024.
  6. ^abcdCheng, Lilian (29 December 2019)."Hong Kong's historic gas lamps along Duddell Steps reinstalled 15 months after they were shattered by Typhoon Mangkhut".South China Morning Post.Archived from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved18 February 2021.
  7. ^McCarthy, Simone (30 December 2018)."Heritage gas lamps that 'witnessed Hong Kong's development' remain in disrepair after Typhoon Mangkhut".South China Morning Post.Archived from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved30 May 2024.
  8. ^DeWolf, Christopher (21 April 2010)."Hong Kong's best bing sutt: Guide to old-school diners".CNN Travel. Archived fromthe original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved4 March 2012.
  9. ^"Welcome back, Shanghai Tang! Hong Kong flagship biggest in the world".CNN Go. 26 April 2012. Archived fromthe original on 8 June 2012. Retrieved2 June 2012.

Further reading

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External links

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