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Driba Mosque (arabic: جامع الدريبة) orold Sidi Lakhmi Mosque (جامع سيدي اللخمي الأصلي) is one of the mosques of themedina of Sfax,Tunisia.
The mosque is located in Driba Street, in front ofDar Jellouli, the current museum of traditional arts of Sfax. It also opens on Cheikh Ennouri street on the west side[1] It is very close tohammam El Soltane and the mausoleums of Sidi Feriani and Sidi Jebla.
Just after his arrival fromKairouan toSfax in the 11th century,Sidi Belhassan El Lakhmi built a small mosque, that rapidly evolved into a regional scientific training center. In 1289, the building underwent restoration and extension work to adapt it to its new function and the constantly increasing number of visitors.[2] Many scientists studied there like Sheikh Muhammad El Khemiri, Sheikh Ali El Moakher and Abu Bakr El Gargouri. Among his teachers were Sheikh Abdel Salam Charfi and his son Taïeb Charfi.[1]
During the 20th century, and like most monuments in the medina of Sfax, the building was destroyed after the bombing attacks of theSecond World War, in 1942. A second mosque was built in its place during theprotectorate, and took the name from the Driba Mosque, given its location.[1]
The current Driba Mosque has a hybrid architectural style with both Arabic and French features, the most important being the fact that it has two floors, a very rare thing inMuslim religious buildings, justified by thefatwas of someimams who forbid prayer in high places.[1]
It occupies a total area of 320 square meters, with the prayer room and side galleries taking the most of it. The interior can be accessed through four entrances at both facades. These facades are distinguished by their simplicity and the multiplicity of windows shared in two lines, which create natural lighting for the prayer room. Access to the first floor is via stairs at the west corner. The main purpose of this floor is to increase the capacity of the mosque to welcome believers during prayers.[1]
The mosque also has a squareminaret (which confirms its belonging to theMaliki rite) and a room for the imam connected by a small patio.[1]
34°44′10″N10°45′45″E / 34.7362°N 10.7624°E /34.7362; 10.7624