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Doug Burgum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician and businessman (born 1956)

Doug Burgum
Official portrait, 2025
55th United States Secretary of the Interior
Assumed office
February 1, 2025
PresidentDonald Trump
DeputyKatharine MacGregor
Preceded byDeb Haaland
33rd Governor of North Dakota
In office
December 15, 2016 – December 15, 2024
LieutenantBrent Sanford
Tammy Miller
Preceded byJack Dalrymple
Succeeded byKelly Armstrong
Personal details
BornDouglas James Burgum
(1956-08-01)August 1, 1956 (age 69)
PartyRepublican
Spouses
Children3
EducationNorth Dakota State University (BA)
Stanford University (MBA)
Signature

Douglas James Burgum (/ˈbɜːrɡəm/BURG-əm; born August 1, 1956) is an American businessman and politician who has served as the 55thUnited States secretary of the interior since 2025 under PresidentDonald Trump. A member of theRepublican Party, he previously served as the 33rdgovernor of North Dakota from 2016 to 2024.

Burgum was born and raised inArthur, North Dakota. After graduating fromNorth Dakota State University in 1978 with a bachelor's degree in university studies and earning anMBA fromStanford University two years later, he mortgaged inherited farmland in 1983 to invest inGreat Plains Software inFargo. Becoming its president in 1984, hetook the company public in 1997. Burgum sold the company toMicrosoft for $1.1 billion in 2001. While working at Microsoft, he managedMicrosoft Business Solutions. He has served as board chairman for Australian software companyAtlassian andSuccessFactors. Burgum is the founder of Kilbourne Group, aFargo-based real-estate development firm, and also is the co-founder of Arthur Ventures, a software venture capital group.

Burgum won the2016 North Dakota gubernatorial election in a landslide. He was reelected by a wide margin in2020. In June 2023, Burgum launched acampaign for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination. He ended his candidacy in early December 2023, and became an advisor on theTrump campaign's energy policy. On November 14, 2024, President-elect Trump announced his intention to nominate Burgum as theUnited States secretary of the interior.[1] On January 30, 2025, Burgum was confirmed by the U.S. Senate in a 79–18 vote. On February 1, 2025, Burgum was sworn in as the fifty-fifth U.S. secretary of the interior.

As Secretary of the Interior, he oversaw the Trump administration's crackdown on wind power,[2][3] while promoting coal-fired power, expanded drilling on federal lands, and expanded metals extraction from federal lands and wildlife refuges.[4][5][6][7]

Early life

[edit]
Burgum's 8th grade yearbook photo, 1970.

Burgum was born on August 1, 1956, inArthur, North Dakota, the son of Katherine (née Kilbourne) and Joseph Boyd Burgum, who were both ofEnglish descent. He has a brother, Bradley, and a sister, Barbara.[8][9] He was born where his grandfather established agrain elevator in 1906.[10] The company evolved into anagribusiness that the family still owns.[11]

During his freshman year in high school, Burgum's father died. He later said that the experience shaped him as a person.[12] He graduated fromNorth Dakota State University (NDSU) in 1978. He was a member ofSigma Alpha Epsilon and served as student body president. As a college student, he started achimney-sweeping business.[13]

Burgum later studied at theStanford Graduate School of Business, where he befriendedSteve Ballmer, who became CEO ofMicrosoft.[13] He completed hisMBA from Stanford's Graduate School of Business in 1980.[14]

Business career

[edit]

Great Plains Software

[edit]

After earning his MBA, Burgum moved to Chicago to become a management consultant atMcKinsey & Company.[11]

In March 1983, Burgum mortgaged $250,000 of farmland to provide the seed capital for accounting software companyGreat Plains Software in Fargo.[10] He acquired a 2.5% stake in the company,[15] and became its vice president of marketing.[16] In 1984, Burgum led a group of investors,[16] including relatives,[11] who purchased a controlling interest in Great Plains Software from Joseph C. Larson, the company's founder, who retained a minority interest.[16]

During the 1980s,Fortune magazine often ranked Great Plains Software among the nation's top 100 companies to work for. Burgum grew the company to about 250 employees by 1989 and led it to about $300 million in annual sales, after using the internet to help it expand beyond North Dakota.[15] He said he built the company in Fargo becauseNorth Dakota State University was there; NDSU acted as afeeder school to supply engineering students to GPS.[17] The companywent public in 1997.[15][18] In 1999 the company acquired Match Data Systems, a development team in thePhilippines.[19] In 2001, Burgum sold Great Plains Software to Microsoft for $1.1 billionin stock.[20][21] Announced in December 2000, the acquisition was completed in 2001.[21] According to Burgum, he held a 10% stake in Great Plains at the time.[22]

Microsoft

[edit]

After the sale, Burgum was named senior vice president ofMicrosoft Business Solutions Group,[23][24] the unit created from GPS.[25] At Microsoft, he was responsible for making enterprise apps a priority.[26] In 2005, he expressed interest in stepping down as senior vice president to become chairman of Microsoft Business Solutions.[27] In September 2006, he announced that he planned to leave Microsoft entirely by 2007.[28]

Investment firms

[edit]

In 2008 Burgum co-founded Arthur Ventures, a venture capital company that invests in businesses involved in technology, life sciences, and clean technologies.[29][30] The group began operation with a $20 million fund and primarily invested in companies in North Dakota andMinnesota.[31] By 2013 it had expanded operations into Nebraska, Missouri, Arizona, and Iowa.[31]

Burgum is also the founder of the Kilbourne Group, a real-estate development firm focused on downtown Fargo.[32][33] In 2013 he created plans to build the tallest building in Fargo—a 23-story mixed-use building—to be named either Block 9 or Dakota Place.[34] It was completed in 2020 as theRDO Building.[35] The company advocated for aconvention center to be built in downtown Fargo.[36] It acquired and renovated many Fargo properties, including the former St. Mark's Lutheran Church and the formerWoodrow Wilson alternative high school.[37] Several of the companies he has invested in are in Fargo.[20][38]

In 2009, he was "urged to apply" for the position of president ofNorth Dakota State University, but in 2010 he was passed over forDean Bresciani.[39]

Governor of North Dakota (2016–2024)

[edit]

Prior to running for office, Burgum endorsed RepublicanSteve Sydness for one of North Dakota'sU.S. Senate seats in 1988.[40] He supported the gubernatorial campaigns of RepublicansJohn Hoeven andJack Dalrymple in2008 and2012.[41][42]

Burgum's official gubernatorial portrait, December 2016

Elections

[edit]

2016

[edit]

In 2016, Burgum announced his candidacy for governor of North Dakota as a Republican.[43] With no formal political experience, he lost the state Republican party's endorsement to longtime attorney generalWayne Stenehjem, but defeated Stenehjem handily in the primary election two months later. Burgum faced DemocratMarvin Nelson and Libertarian Marty Riske in the Novembergeneral election and won with over 75% of the vote.[44][45] He was sworn in on December 15, 2016, alongside running mateBrent Sanford.[46][47]

Burgum meets with the commanding general of the Mississippi Valley Division of theUnited States Army Corps of Engineers in June 2018.

2020

[edit]

Burgum was reelectedin 2020 with over 65% of the vote.[48][49]

Tenure

[edit]

During both terms, North Dakota maintained a robustfossil fuel industry. Burgum set a goal for North Dakota to becomecarbon-neutral by 2030, which he planned to accomplish throughcarbon capture and storage technology to capture and sequestercarbon dioxide in the state's geological formations and by using carbon dioxide forenhanced oil recovery and via agricultural practices that sequester carbon in soil.[50] The 2021 announcement of the goal sparked $25 billion in private sector investment, according to remarks he made at the annual meeting of the North Dakota petroleum council.[51]

Burgum with PresidentDonald Trump andJared Polis in May 2020

On December 20, 2022, Sanford resigned, citing a desire to return to the private sector. Burgum appointed businesswomanTammy Miller as lieutenant governor. She took office on January 2, 2023.[52]

Since taking office, Burgum has presented theRough Rider Award, North Dakota's highest civilian award, numerous times. Those chosen have includedVirgil Hill,[53]Steve D. Scheel,[54] andClint Hill.[55][56]

In January 2023, Burgum and other North Dakota officials threatened to sueMinnesota over a law that would require the state's electricity to be powered by carbon-free energy by 2040.[57] Minnesota governorTim Walz signed the bill on February 7, 2023.[58] In an attempt to mitigate the schoolteacher shortage,[59] Burgum announced the creation of a Teacher Retention and Recruitment task force that would consist of multiple members, Burgum, and theNorth Dakota Superintendent of Public Instruction.[60] In October 2023, Burgum condemnedHamas and noted that 84 North Dakotans who were on a church tour were stranded inBethlehem as the fighting began.[61]

On March 20, 2023, Burgum vetoed a bill to raise the stateinterstate speed limit to 80 mph.[62] During the2023 legislative session, he signed a bill that exempts members of theNorth Dakota National Guard and reserve from payingincome tax,[63] and another that provided over $500 million in tax relief.[64]

On October 22, 2023, a special session of theNorth Dakota Legislative Assembly was called after theNorth Dakota Supreme Court struck down the state's budget as unconstitutional, stating that the general budget did not meet North Dakota's constitution's single-subject requirement for bills. Burgum had to be present in Bismarck to approve the 14 separate budget bills that the legislature seeks to pass to recreate the initial budget. Burgum stated he expected to return to his presidential campaign within a week of the session being called, however, the special session resolved the budget and was closed in just three days.[65][66][67]

On January 22, 2024, Burgum announced that he would not run for a third term as governor.[68] On February 21, he endorsed Lieutenant GovernorTammy Miller to succeed him.[69] Miller lost the primary toU.S. representativeKelly Armstrong, who won the general election.[70][71][72]

2024 presidential campaign

[edit]
Main article:Doug Burgum 2024 presidential campaign
Burgum's logo for his 2024 Presidential campaign

In March 2023, Burgum expressed interest in running forpresident in the2024 United States presidential election.[73][74] On June 5, 2023, he posted a video to hisTwitter account teasing a "big announcement" for June 7.[75][76] He formally announced his campaign inThe Wall Street Journal the morning of June 7, with the launch of a campaign website and a rally in Fargo scheduled to take place later that day.[77] After his announcement, Burgum began campaigning inIowa.[78]

Burgum was reported to have spent more money on advertisements than any other presidential candidate.[79] He was endorsed by North Dakota's entireCongressional delegation, U.S. senatorsJohn Hoeven andKevin Cramer and U.S. representativeKelly Armstrong.[80][81] He was also endorsed by actorJosh Duhamel, who also endorsed him in his 2016 campaign.[82][83]

Burgum expressed support for theU.S. Supreme Court'sDobbs decision. His support derived from his position that abortion restrictions should be left to states. He pledged that as president he would not sign a national abortion ban and that the president should not focus onculture war issues. According toPolitico, Burgum sought to play up his stance as a Chinahawk by speaking of acold war with China.[84] On July 10, 2023, he began offering $20 gift cards for a donation of any amount to his primary campaign. A spokesman for Burgum acknowledged that it was an attempt to reach the threshold of individual donors required to participate in the first Republican primary debate.[85] The promotion was successful.[86] Despite its success, he was ridiculed on social media, with some users declaring that they had donated $1 to Burgum and $20 toJoe Biden's reelection campaign.[87][88] Federal election officials have not said whether this and similar moves by other candidates is illegal.[89] Burgum also qualified for the second debate, held on September 27.[90] He failed to qualify for the November 5, 2023 debate inMiami.[91]

On December 4, 2023, Burgum announced that he was suspending his campaign, citing frustration with the RNC's high threshold of donations and polling to qualify for debates.[92][93][94][95]

Vice-presidential speculation

[edit]

During his campaign, Burgum said he would not accept the vice presidency or a cabinet position if he was not nominated for president, so he was widely expected at the time to seek a third term as governor in the2024 North Dakota gubernatorial election.[96] On January 22, 2024, he announced he would not do so.[97]

Before theIowa caucuses, Burgum endorsed former presidentDonald Trump.[98] Afterward, he began campaigning for Trump, who praised Burgum and said he wanted him to be an important member of his next administration.[99] Later, Trump said Burgum would be "very good" as vice president, but reiterated that he had not yet made a decision.[100] Burgum spoke on behalf of Trump at theNorth Dakota caucuses.[101] Trump ally andU.S. senator Kevin Cramer said Burgum would be a clear front-runner for a cabinet position, most likelysecretary of energy.[102] Later during the primary season, Burgum was reportedly high on Trump'sVP shortlist,[103] and on May 2, Trump announced that Burgum was one of four remaining contenders, alongside senatorsMarco Rubio,Tim Scott, andJ.D. Vance.[104]

During theRepublican National Convention, Burgum was reported to have not been selected as Trump's running mate.[105] According to campaign insiders, Trump was leaning toward Burgum, but his sonsDonald Jr. andEric persuaded him to choose Vance.[106][107][108]

Burgum served as the Trump 2024 campaign's main advisor on energy policy.[109]Axios reported that the Trump campaign had sent him as a surrogate to campaign events more than anyone else on Trump's shortlist for running mate.[110]

Secretary of the Interior (2025–present)

[edit]
Burgum being sworn in on February 1, 2025

Nomination and confirmation

[edit]

On November 15, 2024, President-elect Donald Trump announced his nomination of Burgum forSecretary of the Interior in the second Trump administration.[111][112][113][114][115] TheDepartment of the Interior oversees public lands, natural resources, and theBureau of Indian Affairs, among other things.[116] Reportedly, Trump's primary directive to Burgum as interior secretary has been to "drill" at a massive scale.[117]

Trump also named Burgum as his new "energy czar" to handle deregulation and private investments. This position will also give Burgum a seat on the National Security Council.[118][119][120][121]

Burgum's selection was highly praised by numerous Republican senators, includingJohn Barrasso,Dan Sullivan, andTim Sheehy.[122][123] Many tribal leaders also expressed support for his nomination.[124] It received backlash from environmental groups over Burgum's ties to and plans for the fossil fuel industry, such as his support for the pro-coal Lignite Energy Council.[125]

Before theEnergy and Natural Resources Committee, Burgum stated that he viewed America's public lands and waters as part of the country's financial "balance sheet", and advocated for extracting potentially trillions of dollars' worth of oil, gas and minerals via mining and drilling. He also stated that he intended to realize Trump's plan forenergy independence via "energy dominance" and an expansion of America's fossil fuel production. He also argued that curbs on energy production posed a national security threat as it means the United States has to import fuel from other countries, such as Russia and Iran. He also said "I believe that climate change is a global phenomenon, for sure."[126]

On January 23, 2025, the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee approved Burgum's nomination in a 18–2 vote.[a][127][128] On January 30, 2025, Burgum was confirmed by the U.S. Senate in a 79–18 vote, receiving the second most bipartisan support of any cabinet member afterSecretary of StateMarco Rubio.[129]

Tenure

[edit]
Burgum signing his first order as secretary of the interior on February 3, 2025

On February 1, 2025, Burgum was sworn in as the fifty-fifth United States secretary of the interior.[130] Burgum's first act was sending a department-wide email calling for reduced regulation and the expansion of natural resource extraction.[131] To this end Burgum signed a suite of orders to speed project development and permitting and to eliminate regulations from theInflation Reduction Act.[132]Andrea Travnicek, a North Dakotan who worked in Burgum's gubernatorial cabinet and in the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, was nominated by Trump as assistant secretary of the Interior.[133]

Burgum was praised by many tribes for ordering indigenous related programs be exempt from Trump's cutting of governmentdiversity, equity, and inclusion programs.[134]

Burgum on boardAir Force One with PresidentDonald Trump signing aproclamation declaring February 9 "Gulf of America Day", 2025

Burgum was also tapped to lead Trump's efforts to rename theGulf of Mexico as the "Gulf of America", which included his department contacting mapping companies likeGoogle Maps.[135]

On February 18, 2025, Trump announced that Burgum, as interior secretary, would lead his "National Energy Dominance Council" withSecretary of EnergyChris Wright as vice-chairman.[136] Shortly after, Burgum was also confirmed as a speaker at the 2025Conservative Political Action Conference.[137]

Later in March, Burgum suggested that Trump should useemergency authority under a "national energy emergency" to keep as manycoal plants open as possible and that "if there had been units at a coal plant that have been shut down, we need to bring those back".[138][4] He also stated that more energy production could be achieved through drilling onfederal lands.[6] Burgum later announced the department was partnering with theDepartment of Housing and Urban Development and its secretaryScott Turner to use public lands to build more affordable housing in the country.[139][140]

In late March, Burgum announced the department would open up 1.53 millionacres of theAlaskanArctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil drilling in accordance with an executive order by President Trump to allow more energy production in the state.[5][141][142]

In April, Burgum ordered a halt to a $5 billion offshore wind project byEquinor off the coast of New York City.[2] This was part of a larger effort by thesecond Trump administration to stop offshore wind projects.[2] The halt is currently being challenged in court by multiple democraticstate attorney generals, and a dismissal of the case was rejected byfederal judgeWilliam G. Young, which has allowed Equinor to continue regardless of the order.[143][144] In December 2025, Burgum announced that the Trump administration would halt leases for five offshore wind projects on the East Coast, citing unspecified national security concerns.[3]

On May 15, 2025, Burgum completed his disclosures and divestitures which included numerous pieces of farmland in both North Dakota and Minnesota stating that he would "receive only rent or royalties pursuant to the crop share agreement." He also resigned as managing partner from his agronomy startup Arthur Ventures and from his position on the board of the Kilbourne Group, a real-estate company.[145]

Burgum withHUD secretaryScott Turner inNevada, May 2025

While speaking to theWestern Governors Association on June 23, 2025, Burgum did not address the prospect of 250 million acres of Bureau of Land Management and Forest Service land becoming eligible for sale under the proposed "Big Beautiful Bill."[146] Instead he called for expanded rare earth metal and energy extraction in western lands under the administration of the Department of the Interior.[7] A protest was held outside the event by former secretary of the interiorDeb Haaland, claiming that Burgum "prioritizes corporate greed over New Mexico's wellbeing."[146][147] Burgum, in response, stated that he was unaware of the public lands portion and that it "wasn't part of the president's agenda to be part of this bill in the first place."[148] That section of the bill would be removed before being signed by Trump.[149]

Additionally, Burgum's efforts to create a centralized wildfire firefighting force was criticized by New Mexico GovernorMichelle Lujan Grisham at the meeting, saying the task was better left to the Forest Service.[150]

On July 17, 2025, Burgum andAttorney GeneralPam Bondi visitedAlcatraz Island and itsinactive prison, after Trump commented on reopening the prison in May.[151][152]

Political positions

[edit]

During his 2016 campaign he described himself as a moderate on social issues and a fiscal conservative.[153] Burgum was a critic of theJoe Biden administration.[154]

Energy and environment

[edit]

Burgum supports thefossil fuel industry, especially in theBakken region of western North Dakota.[155] He supports theDakota Access Pipeline.[156] He has said that Americanenergy independence is an issue of national security. He derided what he called a "full-on assault of liquid fuels in this country" and has regularly criticized policies to subsidize electric vehicles. He called for openingBureau of Land Management land for energy-related activities such asrare earth metal mining and oil and natural gas drilling. He promised to make North Dakotacarbon neutral by 2030; he said he would loosen regulations for the gas industry, but also said he is committed to clean energy projects.[157]

Burgum criticized theBiden administration for policies phasing outgas stoves in some forms of new housing.[158]

CO2 pipelines

[edit]

Burgum has been a vocal supporter ofcarbon capture pipelines while governor, going so far as to allow three natural gas companies, Summit Carbon Solutions, Navigator CO2 Ventures, and Wolf Carbon Solutions, to useeminent domain to seize land to install pipelines.[159] These pipelines would transport excesscarbon dioxide captured fromethanol production plants inIowa to facilities in North Dakota to store them deep underground. Many rural residents oppose the pipelines due to the fear of leaks as well as the seizure of private land to create them.[160] When confronted about the issue at an Iowa rally, Burgum changed his position, saying he fervently opposed eminent domain, but insisted that carbon capture was good for the economy and the environment and that it would allow the use of traditionalinternal combustion automobiles indefinitely.[159]

Abortion

[edit]

During his 2016 gubernatorial campaign, Burgum was noted for saying women were "unsafe" beforeRoe v. Wade. In 2024, he said his position on abortion had evolved in that he believes abortion laws should be left to the individual states.[161]

In April 2023, Burgum signed anear-total ban on abortion in North Dakota.[162] While campaigning for president, he said that he would not support a nationwide abortion ban, preferring that individual states set abortion policy.[163] He supported theSupreme Court decisionDobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization that overturnedRoe v. Wade.[164][165]

Gun rights

[edit]

Burgum received an A grade on gun issues from theNRA Political Victory Fund and signed numerous laws that ease access to firearms.[166][167] He has touted his love of hunting.[168]

Mental health

[edit]

In an interview withABC News, Burgum's wife, Kathryn, opened up about her history of beingsuicidal and analcoholic and said that, if she becameFirst Lady, her top priority would be to find a solution to the "behavior health crisis", to end the stigmatization of mental illness, and to rework mental health insurance.[169] Shortly afterward, at an event in New Hampshire, Burgum said he believed addiction was the root of most of America's problems, including crime, homelessness, and mental health. He said that if elected president he would overhaul the reimbursement systems for mental health care and would find a place for the private sector to get involved in funding solutions for substance use disorders. As governor, Burgum shifted some of North Dakota's prisons to look more like mental health institutions, a policy he said he would attempt to emulate at the federal level.[170]

National security

[edit]

Burgum deployed the North DakotaNational Guard to thesouthern border with Mexico numerous times to assist Texas.[171] In April 2022, he and 25 other governors created the American Governors' Border Strike Force to help one another with border defense againstillegal immigration andhuman trafficking.[172] He argued that energy independence is key to fending off China and Russia.[173]

During the2024 Republican debate inMilwaukee, Burgum expressed concern about China, claiming it is America's "number one threat" and that the U.S. should put "anti-warship missiles inTaiwan."[174] During campaign stops, Burgum expressed disdain for President Biden's handling of foreign aid toUkraine and his hostage deals withIran.[175] He blamed Iran for theOctober 7 attacks on Israel, and said Iran was emboldened by Biden's release of $6 billion of previously frozen Iranian assets.[176]

Cybersecurity

[edit]

In 2019, Burgum signed legislation to develop a central cybersecurity operations center for the state's network of over 250,000 users and 400 state and local government entities under the Executive Branch's IT Department-North Dakota Information Technology (NDIT).[177][178] At his direction, NDIT began a Multi-State Security Operations Center to facilitate threat intelligence sharing and coordinate cybersecurity operations between member states.[179] In 2023, he signed House Bill 1398, requiring cybersecurity education for all K-12 Students, making North Dakota the first state to have a cybersecurity education requirement for its students.[180]

LGBTQ rights

[edit]

In July 2020, Burgum called the 2020 Republican platform "divisive and divisional" on LGBTQ issues.[181] He signed numerous veto-proof bills sent by theNorth Dakota Legislative Assembly during its 2023 session that some have called "anti-trans", including a near-total ban ongender-affirming care for minors.[182][183][184][185]

Education

[edit]

On November 12, 2021, Burgum signed a law banning the teaching ofcritical race theory in North DakotaK-12 schools.[186] During the firstRepublican primary debate inMilwaukee, he spoke of his belief that federal regulations are unhelpful to schools and thatred-tape regulations harm teacher innovations.[187]

Entitlements

[edit]

Burgum supports preserving existingentitlement programs, saying they should be federally protected. He also supports improving federal efficiency to free up more money for entitlement. In 2021 he signed a bill into law that exempted Social Security from North Dakota's state income tax.[168]

Personal life

[edit]

Burgum married his first wife, Karen Stoker, in 1991. They had three children before divorcing in 2003.[188] In 2016, Burgum married Kathryn Helgaas.[189][188] As first lady of North Dakota, Kathryn Burgum led the Recovery Reinvented program on addiction and recovery.[190] Burgum's daughter, Jesse, owns afilm production company which put her on theForbes 30 Under 30 list.[191]

While campaigning for president in 2024, Burgum said in an interview that he likes the music ofKeith Urban and enjoys watching the television showsYellowstone andTed Lasso.[192]

Board work

[edit]

Burgum served on the advisory board for theStanford Graduate School of Business[23] and was on the board of SuccessFactors during the 2000s, serving as chair from 2007 until the 2011 sale of the company toSAP. In 2012 he became the first chairman of the board forAtlassian, after it expanded from its initial board of three members (none of whom served as chair).[193] During 2011 and 2014, he twice spent several months as the interim CEO of Intelligent InSites,[23] a company for which he has served as the executive board chair since 2008.[30] In the same year he became a member of Avalara's board of directors.[194]

Philanthropy

[edit]

In 2001,[195] Burgum donated a refurbished school building he had acquired in 2000 to North Dakota State University. It was named Renaissance Hall and became home to the university's visual arts department, major components of the architecture and landscape architecture department, and the Tri-College University office.[196] In 2008, Burgum started the Doug Burgum Family Fund, which focuses its charitable giving on youth, education, and health.[23] In 2011, the Burgum family donated about $800,000 to thePlains Art Museum in Fargo to support its Center for Creativity, which is named in honor of Burgum's mother, Katherine Kilbourne Burgum.[197][198]

Awards and honors

[edit]

Burgum received honorary doctorates fromNorth Dakota State University[25] in 2000 and theUniversity of Mary in 2006.[23]

In 2009, Burgum received theTheodore Roosevelt Roughrider Award from GovernorJohn Hoeven.[199]

Electoral history

[edit]
2016 Republican gubernatorial primary results[200]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDoug Burgum68,04259.47%
RepublicanWayne Stenehjem44,15838.59%
RepublicanPaul Sorum2,1641.89%
RepublicanWrite-in510.04%
Total votes114,415100.00%
2016 North Dakota gubernatorial election[201]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDoug Burgum259,86376.5
Democratic–NPLMarvin Nelson65,85519.4
LibertarianMarty Riske13,2303.9
Write-in6530.2
Total votes339,601100
2020 Republican gubernatorial primary results[202]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDoug Burgum (incumbent)96,11989.51%
RepublicanMichael Coachman10,90410.15%
RepublicanWrite-In3560.33%
Total votes107,379100.0%
2020 North Dakota gubernatorial election[203]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDoug Burgum (incumbent)235,47965.8%
Democratic–NPLShelley Lenz90,78925.4%
LibertarianDuWayne Hendrickson13,8533.9%
Write-in17,5384.9%
Total votes357,659100%
2024 Republican Presidential primary results[204]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDonald Trump17,015,75676.42%
RepublicanNikki Haley4,381,79919.68%
RepublicanRon DeSantis353,6151.59%
RepublicanUncommitted154,8150.70%
RepublicanChris Christie139,5410.63%
RepublicanVivek Ramaswamy96,9540.44%
RepublicanAsa Hutchinson22,0440.10%
RepublicanPerry Johnson4,0510.02%
RepublicanTim Scott1,5980.01%
RepublicanDoug Burgum5020.00%
RepublicanMike Pence4040.00%
RepublicanOther candidates93,7960.42%
Total votes22,264,875100.00%

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The two votes in opposition were Democratic SenatorsRon Wyden of Oregon andMazie Hirono of Hawaii.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"President-elect Trump nominates Burgum to serve as Interior Secretary, chair new National Energy Council | North Dakota State Government – ND Portal".www.nd.gov. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2025.
  2. ^abcChu, Amanda (April 16, 2025)."Trump administration halts Equinor's $5bn New York energy project".Financial Times.
  3. ^ab"Trump Halts Five Wind Farms Off the East Coast".New York Times. 2025.
  4. ^abNatter, Ari (March 11, 2025)."US Considers Emergency Powers to Restart Closed Coal Plants".finance.yahoo.com. Archived fromthe original on March 11, 2025.
  5. ^ab"Trump administration to open more Alaska acres for oil, gas drilling".Reuters.Archived from the original on April 29, 2025. RetrievedMay 17, 2025.
  6. ^abNatter, Ari (March 12, 2025)."US Interior Chief Pitches Resources on Federal Lands as Assets Worth Trillions".bloomberg.com. RetrievedMay 17, 2025.
  7. ^abTomco, Brigham (June 24, 2025)."Sec. Burgum: The future of American energy and mining dominance lies out West".Deseret News. RetrievedJune 25, 2025.
  8. ^"Katherine Burgum".Boulger Funeral Home. October 21, 2022. RetrievedMay 17, 2025.
  9. ^"Burgum, Katherine Kilbourne, 1915- – Social Networks and Archival Context".snaccooperative.org. RetrievedMarch 9, 2021.
  10. ^abGretchen Heim Olson."Spring 2006: Doug Burgum's Prairie Fire 20 Years and Blazing". North Dakota Horizons. Archived fromthe original on February 15, 2016.
  11. ^abcAstor, Maggie (June 7, 2023)."5 Things to Know About Doug Burgum".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMay 17, 2025.
  12. ^Sexton, Adam (July 14, 2023)."Doug Burgum cites father's death, wife's addiction battle as challenges that shaped him". WMUR.
  13. ^abKarlgaard, Rich (June 13, 2017)."America's Best Entrepreneurial Governor".Forbes.Archived from the original on June 13, 2017. RetrievedApril 22, 2021.
  14. ^"Governor Doug Burgum | North Dakota Office of the Governor".www.governor.nd.gov. Archived fromthe original on December 3, 2024. RetrievedNovember 15, 2024.
  15. ^abcKarlgaard, Rich (September 16, 2002)."Microsoft Is Plain Crazy".Forbes.
  16. ^abc"N.D. software firm sold to investors".Star Tribune. March 23, 1984. RetrievedAugust 25, 2023.
  17. ^Kotkin, Joel (February 4, 2010).The Next Hundred Million. Penguin.ISBN 978-1-101-19570-3.
  18. ^Kawamoto, Dawn (July 20, 1997)."Great Plains IPO takes off".CNET.
  19. ^"Software firm has new service".The Bismarck Tribune.Associated Press. April 16, 1999.
  20. ^abLibNelson (December 11, 2014)."North Dakota's quest not to blow its oil wealth".Vox.
  21. ^ab"Microsoft Completes Acquisition of Great Plains" (Press release). Microsoft Corp. April 5, 2001.
  22. ^Will, George F. (July 28, 2023)."Opinion | Meet the unusually qualified presidential candidate you've never heard of".The Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286. RetrievedMay 17, 2025.
  23. ^abcde"Douglas J. Burgum".Businessweek.com. June 9, 2023.
  24. ^Stacy Cowley (March 10, 2005)."Interview: Doug Burgum on Microsoft's business apps plan".InfoWorld.
  25. ^ab"Magazine – Burgum – North Dakota State University". Archived fromthe original on February 23, 2016.
  26. ^Joshua Greenbaum."See Ya Later Doug: Burgum Leaves Microsoft Much the Wiser".ZDNet.
  27. ^"Burgum appointed to new position".The Bismarck Tribune. Associated Press. November 18, 2005.
  28. ^Linn, Allison (September 11, 2006)."Doug Burgum leaving as head of Microsoft business solutions unit".The Bismarck Tribune. Associated Press.
  29. ^"New venture capital group is formed".The Bismarck Tribune. Associated Press. October 2, 2008. RetrievedAugust 26, 2023.
  30. ^abRobin Huebner Forum News Service (October 25, 2014)."Ebola: Fargo company's real-time tracking tech 'game-changing'".TwinCities.com.
  31. ^abSchreiber, Danny (July 27, 2013)."Omaha target of investment group".Omaha World-Herald. RetrievedAugust 26, 2023.
  32. ^John Hageman / Forum News Service."Businesses cite workforce struggles in push for discrimination ban".INFORUM. Archived fromthe original on October 13, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2016.
  33. ^Bevill, Kris (December 7, 2012)."LEADERSHIP: Proving Success on the Plains".Prairie Business. Archived fromthe original on March 8, 2016. RetrievedMarch 8, 2016.
  34. ^Sam Black (September 9, 2013)."Software entrepreneur Doug Burgum wants to build North Dakota's tallest office tower, Dakota Place".Minneapolis / St. Paul Business Journal.
  35. ^"Properties".
  36. ^Tu-Uyen Tran (February 3, 2015)."River of dreams: Fargo city leaders OK downtown riverside master plan".INFORUM.
  37. ^"Kilbourne Group buys another downtown Fargo building". Archived fromthe original on March 8, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2016.
  38. ^"Arthur Ventures looks to provide capital lift to local innovation".Silicon Prairie News. May 9, 2011.
  39. ^"Ex-Microsoft VP eyes presidency".The Bismarck Tribune.Associated Press. November 9, 2009.
  40. ^Stelter, Stan (April 17, 1988)."REPUBLICAN NOTEBOOK".The Bismarck Tribune. RetrievedAugust 27, 2023.
  41. ^Rivoli, Jonathan (March 30, 2008)."Hoeven the 'rock star' of governors".The Bismarck Tribune. RetrievedAugust 27, 2023.
  42. ^Kolpack, Dave (November 2, 2011)."Dalrymple kicks off campaign".The Bismarck Tribune. RetrievedAugust 27, 2023.
  43. ^Springer, Patrick; article, Mike Nowatzki Share Share this (January 15, 2016)."Former software executive Doug Burgum announces bid for governor".Dickinson Press. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2026.
  44. ^Forum staff reports (January 14, 2016)."Live stream: Doug Burgum announcement at 11 a.m."INFORUM.
  45. ^"Doug Burgum elected Governor; speech upcoming on WDAY". RetrievedNovember 10, 2016.
  46. ^Smith, Nick (December 15, 2016)."Burgum to Emphasize Government Reinvention".The Bismarck Tribune. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2017.
  47. ^Holgate, Julie (December 15, 2016)."Doug Burgum Takes Office as ND Governor Today".Valley News Live. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2016.
  48. ^"North Dakota gubernatorial election results".CNN Politics. November 24, 2020. RetrievedJune 2, 2023.
  49. ^Nicholson, Blake (August 8, 2019)."Burgum campaign measures popularity against that of Heitkamp".Bismarck Tribune. RetrievedOctober 7, 2019.
  50. ^Sisk, Amy R. (May 12, 2021)."Burgum touts goal to make North Dakota carbon neutral by 2030".Bismarck Tribune. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2022.
  51. ^Jean, Renée (September 23, 2021)."Burgum: Net neutral goal set off $25 billion 'cascade' of interest in North Dakota".Williston Herald.Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2022.
  52. ^"Sanford to step down as lieutenant governor". December 20, 2022.
  53. ^"Boxer Virgil Hill to receive ND's highest honor, the Theodore Roosevelt Rough Rider Award".KX NEWS. August 10, 2023.
  54. ^"Steve Scheel honored with Theodore Roosevelt Rough Rider Award". November 26, 2024.
  55. ^"UPDATED: Burgum to present Rough Rider Award to former Secret Service agent Clint Hill on Monday in Washburn | North Dakota Office of the Governor".
  56. ^"Theodore Roosevelt Rough Rider Award | North Dakota Office of the Governor".
  57. ^Griffith, Michelle (January 25, 2023)."North Dakota officials threaten to sue Minnesota if it passes 2040 clean energy plan".Minnesota Reformer. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2023.
  58. ^Karnowski, Steve (February 7, 2023)."Minn. governor trusts energy law will survive ND suit threat".Associated Press News. RetrievedJune 2, 2023.
  59. ^"Most of the US is dealing with a teaching shortage, but the data isn't so simple".ABC News. RetrievedMay 7, 2024.
  60. ^"Burgum signs executive order creating Teacher Retention and Recruitment Task Force | North Dakota Office of the Governor".www.governor.nd.gov. RetrievedMay 7, 2024.
  61. ^"Burgum urges support for Israel after terrorist attack, connects with North Dakota group in Bethlehem | North Dakota Office of the Governor".www.governor.nd.gov. RetrievedMay 7, 2024.
  62. ^King, Ryan Erik (March 20, 2023)."North Dakota's Governor Vetoes Highway Speed Limit Increase to 80 MPH".Jalopnik. RetrievedJune 2, 2023.
  63. ^Gick, Justin (March 28, 2023)."Governor Burgum signs bill exempting Guard and Reserve members' pay from state income tax".www.kfyrtv.com.
  64. ^"JOINT RELEASE: Burgum, Legislative Assembly celebrate signing of historic tax relief package providing $515M of income and property tax relief for 2023-2025" (Press release). Office of the Governor of North Dakota. April 27, 2023.
  65. ^A. P."North Dakota governor asks Legislature to reconsider his $91M income tax cut plan".Bismarck Tribune. RetrievedOctober 23, 2023.
  66. ^DURA, JACK (October 22, 2023)."North Dakota lawmakers are preparing to fix a budget mess. What's on their plate?".Associated Press. RetrievedOctober 23, 2023.
  67. ^DURA, JACK (October 25, 2023)."North Dakota special session resolves budget mess in three days".Associated Press. RetrievedOctober 31, 2023.
  68. ^Fortinsky, Sarah (January 22, 2024)."Burgum won't seek another term as North Dakota governor after failed presidential bid".The Hill. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2024.
  69. ^Gick, Justin (February 21, 2024)."Burgum endorses Tammy Miller for ND governor". RetrievedMay 7, 2024.
  70. ^"Lt. Governor Tammy Miller Congratulates Congressman Kelly Armstrong on Primary Victory". June 12, 2024.
  71. ^"Rep. Kelly Armstrong wins ND governor race".
  72. ^"Kelly Armstrong takes office as North Dakota's 34th governor • North Dakota Monitor".
  73. ^Port, Rob (March 24, 2023)."Port: Is North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum exploring a campaign for president?".The Forum of Fargo-Moorhead.Forum Communications Company. RetrievedJune 7, 2023.
  74. ^Gabriel, Trip (June 5, 2023)."The 2024 G.O.P. Field Balloons This Week, Adding Three New Candidates Chris Christie and Doug Burgum are set to announce their presidential campaigns this week, and Mike Pence has already filed paperwork".New York Times.
  75. ^@DougBurgum (June 5, 2023)."Coming Soon. Watch for a preview of Wednesday's big announcement" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  76. ^Pengelly, Martin (June 7, 2023)."North Dakota governor Doug Burgum announces Republican presidential bid".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2026.
  77. ^"Doug Burgum, little-known governor of North Dakota, announces White House run".The Independent. June 7, 2023. RetrievedJune 7, 2023.
  78. ^"GOP presidential candidate Doug Burgum, governor of North Dakota, makes Iowa debut".The Des Moines Register. RetrievedJuly 3, 2023.
  79. ^"Burgum is the top ad spender since he entered 2024 campaign".NBC News. June 21, 2023. RetrievedJuly 3, 2023.
  80. ^"North Dakota senators back Gov. Doug Burgum for president".NBC News. June 13, 2023.
  81. ^"Armstrong on Burgum presidential campaign: "Doug gets to decide however long he's going"".WDAY Radio. November 8, 2023.
  82. ^"Actor Josh Duhamel makes presidential endorsement". June 29, 2023.
  83. ^"North Dakota actor Josh Duhamel appears to pick a side in governor race". April 9, 2016.
  84. ^Garrity, Kelly (July 9, 2023)."Doug Burgum: 'We are in a Cold War with China, we just won't admit it'".Politico. RetrievedJuly 9, 2023.
  85. ^Huynh, Anjali (July 11, 2023)."This Republican Candidate Is Offering $20 Gift Cards for $1 Donations".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJuly 11, 2023.
  86. ^Montellaro, Zach; Shepard, Steven (July 25, 2023)."Seven Republicans made the August debate — but the stage is far from set".Politico. RetrievedJuly 25, 2023.
  87. ^"Doug Burgum mocked for giving away $20 gift cards in exchange for campaign donations".The Independent. July 11, 2023. RetrievedAugust 3, 2023.
  88. ^Rissman, Kelly (July 24, 2023)."Biden supporters exploit Republican's $1 cashback campaign pledge".The Independent. RetrievedAugust 3, 2023.
  89. ^"Burgum's fundraising method not currently considered illegal". July 12, 2023.
  90. ^"Winners and losers of the second GOP presidential debate".The Hill. September 28, 2023.
  91. ^Tabet, Alex; Dean, Sarah."Burgum vows to stick it out through the New Hampshire primary".NBC News. RetrievedDecember 4, 2023.
  92. ^Shabad, Rebecca (December 4, 2023)."Doug Burgum Suspends Presidential Campaign".NBC News. RetrievedDecember 4, 2023.
  93. ^Stracqualursi, Veronica (December 4, 2023)."Doug Burgum Announces He's Suspending His 2024 Presidential Campaign".CNN. RetrievedDecember 4, 2023.
  94. ^Weisman, Jonathan (December 4, 2023)."Doug Burgum, Wealthy North Dakota Governor, Ends White House Run".The New York Times.
  95. ^Han, Jeongyoon (December 4, 2023)."North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum announces he's dropping out of the presidential race".WFAE 90.7 - Charlotte's NPR News Source. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2026.
  96. ^Fortinsky, Sarah (August 28, 2023)."Burgum says he wouldn't serve as Trump running mate".The Hill. RetrievedOctober 5, 2023.
  97. ^"North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum says he won't seek a third term as governor".MPR News. January 23, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2024.
  98. ^McGraw, Meredith (January 14, 2024)."Burgum endorses Trump for president".Politico. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2024.
  99. ^"Trump teases ex-rival Doug Burgum could hold 'important' admin role after Iowa win".Fox News. January 16, 2024.
  100. ^"Exclusive: Donald Trump speaks on Super Tuesday expectations, potential Doug Burgum VP pick, the 2020 election, Israel, and more".AM 1100 The Flag WZFG. March 4, 2024. RetrievedMay 7, 2024.
  101. ^"Exclusive: Donald Trump speaks on Super Tuesday expectations, potential Doug Burgum VP pick, the 2020 election, Israel, and more". March 4, 2024. RetrievedMarch 17, 2024.
  102. ^Gick, Justin (March 17, 2024)."Where does former President Trump stand on choosing Burgum for a position? Cramer explains".www.kfyrtv.com.
  103. ^"Scoop: Gov. Doug Burgum moves up Trump's VP ladder". April 28, 2024. RetrievedMay 7, 2024.
  104. ^"Bloomberg -Trump Auditions VP Picks Before Wealthy Donors in Palm Beach".www.bloomberg.com.
  105. ^Larson, Chris (July 15, 2024)."Burgum out as Trump VP pick".WDAY. RetrievedJuly 15, 2024.
  106. ^Gomez, Henry J.; Dixon, Matt (July 15, 2024)."The inside story of how Trump chose JD Vance as his running mate".NBC News.
  107. ^Hoff, Maya Marchel (July 16, 2024)."Don Jr. says JD Vance and Tucker Carlson were his top two choices for Trump's VP".USA Today.
  108. ^Main, Alison; Bradner, Eric (July 15, 2024)."Trump selected Ohio Sen. JD Vance, a critic turned ally, as running mate after last-minute push from son".CNN.
  109. ^Friedman, Lisa; Davenport, Coral; Swan, Jonathan; Haberman, Maggie (May 9, 2024)."At a Dinner, Trump Assailed Climate Rules and Asked $1 Billion From Big Oil".The New York Times.
  110. ^"VP contender Burgum hits the road as Trump's busiest surrogate". June 18, 2024.
  111. ^Sarah Rumpf-Whitten, Paul Steinhauser (November 14, 2024)."Trump makes it official, announces North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum as Department of the Interior secretary".Fox News. RetrievedNovember 20, 2024.
  112. ^"Trump announces North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum as his pick for interior secretary".NBC News. November 15, 2024. RetrievedNovember 20, 2024.
  113. ^Friedman, Lisa; Gold, Michael (November 15, 2024)."Trump Picks Burgum for Interior Secretary".The New York Times.
  114. ^Siegler, Kirk (November 14, 2024)."Trump picks North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum to lead the Interior Department".NPR.
  115. ^Samuels, Brett (November 15, 2024)."Donald Trump to nominate Doug Burgum to lead Interior".The Hill. RetrievedNovember 20, 2024.
  116. ^"What does the Interior Secretary do?".KX NEWS. November 15, 2024. Archived fromthe original on November 16, 2024. RetrievedNovember 20, 2024.
  117. ^"Trump gave Interior nominee one directive for a half-billion acres of US land: 'Drill.'".SFGATE. November 22, 2024.
  118. ^"Trump names Interior-designee Doug Burgum to head new White House council on energy".Associated Press News. November 15, 2024.
  119. ^O'Connell, Oliver (November 5, 2024)."Trump returns to MSG for UFC fight night as he picks oil CEO Chris Wright for energy secretary: Live".The Independent.
  120. ^"Trump has a new energy czar".Politico. November 15, 2024.
  121. ^"Trump's 'energy czar' pick means US renewables might still be part of the plan". November 20, 2024.
  122. ^"Hill Republicans rejoice over Burgum pick for Interior".Politico. November 15, 2024.
  123. ^"Sheehy endorses some Trump cabinet picks, declines to respond on others". November 18, 2024.
  124. ^Schafer, Amelia (November 15, 2024)."Interior Secretary nominee draws praise from tribal leaders".ICT News. RetrievedNovember 18, 2024.
  125. ^Igni, Martina (November 18, 2024)."Environmentalists Weigh in on Trump Cabinet Picks".Earth.Org. RetrievedNovember 18, 2024.
  126. ^Friedman, Lisa (January 16, 2025)."Doug Burgum, Trump's Choice for Interior, Aims for 'Energy Dominance'".The New York Times. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2025.
  127. ^Skurzewski, Joe (January 21, 2025)."Report: Senate committee to vote Thursday on Burgum Interior nomination".KVLY-TV. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2025.
  128. ^Magill, Bobby (January 23, 2025)."Senate Panel Advances Trump's Nomination for Interior Secretary".Bloomberg Law. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2025.
  129. ^Budryk, Zack (January 30, 2025)."Senate confirms Burgum as Interior secretary".The Hill. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2025.
  130. ^Skurzewski, Joe (February 2, 2025)."Doug Burgum sworn in as Interior Secretary".KFYR-TV. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2025.
  131. ^Straeter, Scott; Richards, Heather."Burgum pledges 'era of abundance' in first email to staff".Politico. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2025.
  132. ^Groom, Nichola (February 4, 2025)."US Interior Department takes first steps to carry out Trump energy agenda".Reuters. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2025.
  133. ^Baumgarten, April (February 6, 2025)."North Dakotan following Doug Burgum to Interior Department".The Forum of Fargo-Moorhead. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2025.
  134. ^"Tribes encouraged by Burgum's order exempting them from cutting DEI".
  135. ^"North Dakota's Doug Burgum plays key role in executing Trump's order to rename Gulf of Mexico". February 10, 2025.
  136. ^Lefebvre, Ben (February 18, 2025)."White House officially launches national energy council".Politico. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2025 – viaE&E News.
  137. ^"Doug Burgum to Speak at CPAC in DC 2025". February 20, 2025.
  138. ^"U.S. may use emergency authority to fire up retired coal plants, Burgum says | Seeking Alpha".seekingalpha.com. RetrievedMay 17, 2025.
  139. ^Gangitano, Alex (March 17, 2025)."HUD, Interior announce plan to use federal land for affordable housing".The Hill.Archived from the original on April 11, 2025. RetrievedMay 17, 2025.
  140. ^Turner, Scott; Burgum, Doug (March 16, 2025)."Opinion | Federal Land Can be Home Sweet Home".wjs.com.
  141. ^"Interior secretary announces plans to advance new Arctic National Wildlife Refuge oil leasing". March 21, 2025.
  142. ^"Interior reopens millions of acres in Alaska for energy development". March 20, 2025.
  143. ^"Federal judge to deny Trump administration's motion to dismiss lawsuit over block on wind projects".
  144. ^"Developer to resume NY offshore wind project after Trump administration lifts pause".Associated Press News. May 19, 2025.
  145. ^Schlecht, Jenny; Baumgarten, April (May 15, 2025)."Doug Burgum completes disclosures and divestitures for role as Interior Secretary".The Forum of Fargo-Moorhead. RetrievedJune 25, 2025.
  146. ^abGoldberg, Julia (June 23, 2025)."US Interior Secretary Burgum hypes innovation at WGA, steers clear of public lands controversy".Source New Mexico. RetrievedJune 25, 2025.
  147. ^Dodd, Cormac (June 23, 2025)."Around 2,000 protest proposed federal public lands sale outside Western Governors' Association meeting in Santa Fe".Santa Fe New Mexican. RetrievedJune 25, 2025.
  148. ^"Interior Secretary Doug Burgum tells Scripps News public land sales are not part of the Trump agenda". June 27, 2025.
  149. ^"Narrowed plan for public land sales is dropped from GOP megabill • Washington State Standard".
  150. ^Richards, Heathers (June 24, 2025)."Burgum tries to mollify concerns over proposed new wildfire agency".E&E News. RetrievedJune 25, 2025.
  151. ^"Trump's Plan to Reopen Alcatraz Appears to Move Forward with Officials' Visit".The New York Times. July 17, 2025.
  152. ^Anguiano, Dani (July 17, 2025)."Trump officials tour Alcatraz in bid to reopen prison amid outcry from California leaders".The Guardian.
  153. ^Fried, Ina (November 9, 2016)."Former Microsoft executive Doug Burgum is North Dakota's next governor".Vox. RetrievedMay 7, 2024.
  154. ^"Burgum calls on Biden administration to secure America's borders as expiration of Title 42 nears".North Dakota Office of the Governor.
  155. ^"Burgum Says Every North Dakotan Feels Oil and Gas Impact".U.S. News & World Report. March 7, 2023.Archived from the original on June 11, 2023.
  156. ^Smith, Nick (December 23, 2016)."Burgum Posts Video Message About DAPL". The Morton County & Mandan News. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2016.
  157. ^Waddick, Karissa (October 19, 2023)."Doug Burgum pitched NH voters on energy, addiction solutions. Here's how they would impact the nation".USA Today. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2024.
  158. ^Dawsey, Josh; Joselow, Maxine (May 9, 2024)."What Trump promised oil CEOs as he asked them to steer $1 billion to his campaign".Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286.
  159. ^abFrankel, Jillian; Tabet, Alex (September 10, 2023)."Gov. Doug Burgum has heated exchange over CO2 pipelines".NBC. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2023.
  160. ^"Midwest carbon dioxide pipelines— what we know and the questions that remain".Center for Rural Affairs. March 16, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2023.
  161. ^Fortinsky, Sarah (June 30, 2024)."Burgum says he's 'evolved' on abortion since saying women 'unsafe' in America before Roe v. Wade".The Hill.
  162. ^Sasani, Ava (April 25, 2023)."North Dakota Governor Signs Near-Total Abortion Ban".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedApril 25, 2023.
  163. ^"2024 candidate who signed strict abortion ban in his state wouldn't outlaw it nationwide".ABC News. RetrievedOctober 5, 2023.
  164. ^"Burgum releases statement on U.S. Supreme Court opinion that returns abortion issue to the states".North Dakota Office of the Governor. RetrievedOctober 5, 2023.
  165. ^"North Dakota House Bill 1398"(PDF).
  166. ^"NRA-PVF | Grades | North Dakota".nrapvf.org. NRA-PVF. Archived fromthe original on November 3, 2020. RetrievedDecember 5, 2023.
  167. ^"Here's the NRA's grade for every North Dakota lawmaker". June 6, 2022.
  168. ^abMarquez, Alexandra; Kamisar, Ben; Bowman, Bridget (October 5, 2023)."Doug Burgum: On the Issues".NBC News.Archived from the original on October 6, 2023. RetrievedNovember 27, 2024.
  169. ^Davis, Linsey."Kathryn Burgum, wife of Gov. Doug Burgum, opens up about mental health advocacy, struggle with addiction".ABC. RetrievedOctober 22, 2023.
  170. ^Waddick, Karissa."Doug Burgum pitched NH voters on energy, addiction solutions. Here's how they would impact the nation".USA Today. RetrievedOctober 23, 2023.
  171. ^"Burgum issues executive order authorizing deployment of ND National Guard to southern border".
  172. ^Vakil, Caroline (April 19, 2022)."Republican governors unveil 'Border Strike Force'".The Hill.
  173. ^McCullough, Caleb (June 9, 2023)."North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum brings focus on economy in first Iowa campaign visit".Quad City Times. RetrievedJuly 31, 2023.
  174. ^2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums
  175. ^"Presidential candidate Doug Burgum says he'd consider sending U.S. Troops to Israel". October 20, 2023.
  176. ^"Burgum blames Iran, Biden for Hamas terrorist attack in Israel". October 12, 2023.
  177. ^"North Dakota Adopts Statewide Cybersecurity Approach".GovTech. April 12, 2019. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  178. ^Wood, Colin (April 12, 2019)."North Dakota's IT department takes charge of cybersecurity for the entire state".StateScoop. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  179. ^Freed, Benjamin (August 18, 2022)."North Dakota's interstate cyber operations center expands to 10 states".StateScoop. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  180. ^"North Dakota becomes first state to require K-12 cybersecurity education".K-12 Dive. RetrievedOctober 12, 2023.
  181. ^MacPherson, James (July 23, 2020)."North Dakota Governor Blasts Party's Anti-LGBTQ Resolution".U.S. News & World Report.Associated Press.
  182. ^Bollinger, Alex (July 23, 2020)."North Dakota GOP platform says LGBTQ people 'recruit' children & 'prey' on women".LGBTQ Nation.
  183. ^Ahmed, Tricia (April 20, 2023)."North Dakota governor signs law criminalizing trans health care for minors".PBS NewsHour.Associated Press. RetrievedJune 2, 2023.
  184. ^Migdon, Brooke (May 8, 2023)."North Dakota governor signs bill restricting transgender pronouns, bathroom use".The Hill. RetrievedJune 2, 2023.
  185. ^"North Dakota governor signs veto-proof law restricting transgender health care".CBS News. April 20, 2023. RetrievedOctober 10, 2023.
  186. ^Griffith, Michelle (November 12, 2021)."North Dakota governor signs bill banning critical race theory in K-12 schools".Inforum. RetrievedJune 2, 2023.
  187. ^"After leg injury, North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum touts small town values, states' rights on GOP presidential debate stage".Twin Cities. August 24, 2023. RetrievedOctober 5, 2023.
  188. ^abStreeter, Tia (December 12, 2016)."Gov-Elect Burgum announces marriage".Nexstar Media Inc.Fargo.Archived from the original on May 6, 2024 – via kxnet.com.This is Burgum's second marriage. He was previously married to Karen Stoker. They had three children — Joe, Tom and Jesse.
  189. ^Ingersoll, Archie (February 11, 2017)."As a recovering addict herself, ND's first lady hopes to tackle addiction issues".inforum.com. Bismarck, North Dakota.Archived from the original on May 6, 2024.Gov. Doug Burgum and first lady Kathryn Helgaas Burgum were married Nov. 25 in Wales
  190. ^"First Lady Kathryn Burgum to speak at Dickinson State University on Oct. 26".Dickinson State University. October 20, 2022. Archived fromthe original on November 29, 2023. RetrievedApril 24, 2023.
  191. ^"Port: Gov. Burgum's daughter Jesse Burgum named to Forbes '30 Under 30' list". December 6, 2024.
  192. ^Kochi, Sudiksha (October 14, 2023)."From Keith Urban to World War II: A look into Burgum's favorite books, songs and TV shows".USA Today. Exeter, New Hampshire.Archived from the original on May 6, 2024.
  193. ^"Atlassian Expands Its Board, Appoints Former SuccessFactors Chair Doug Burgum As Chairman".TechCrunch. AOL. July 19, 2012.
  194. ^Deborah Gage (May 8, 2014)."Avalara Becomes A Bitcoin Supporter".WSJ.
  195. ^"Northern School Supply". Archived fromthe original on March 4, 2016. RetrievedJuly 28, 2019.
  196. ^"Fargo 2.0: It's not like the movie".The Seattle Times. June 24, 2014.
  197. ^Dan Gunderson (December 15, 2011)."Fargo's Plains Art Museum to open K-5 art education center". Minnesota Public Radio.
  198. ^Marianne Combs (December 15, 2011)."Plains Art Museum lands major donation". Minnesota Public Radio.
  199. ^"Doug Burgum | North Dakota Office of the Governor".www.governor.nd.gov.
  200. ^"North Dakota Secretary of State". ND Secretary of State. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2016.
  201. ^"Official Results General Election".North Dakota Voting Information & Central Election Systems.North Dakota Secretary of State. November 8, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2017.
  202. ^"Statewide Results".North Dakota Secretary of State. RetrievedJune 9, 2020.
  203. ^"Statewide Results".North Dakota Secretary of State. November 12, 2020. RetrievedNovember 17, 2020.
  204. ^"Republican Convention 2024". The Green Papers. RetrievedJune 6, 2024.
    "Guam Presidential Caucus Election Results 2024".NBC News. March 20, 2024.
    "Missouri Presidential Caucus Election Results 2024".NBC News. April 2, 2024.
    "Oregon Republican". The Green Papers.
    "New Mexico Republican".
    "Montana Republican".
    "New Jersey Presidential Primary Election Results 2024".NBC News.
    Write-in vote totals are excluded from the above election data reporting for the following states, and are added to the total number of votes for candidates for the purposes of candidate vote share calculations:

External links

[edit]
Doug Burgum at Wikipedia'ssister projects
Party political offices
Preceded byRepublican nominee forGovernor of North Dakota
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