Doraville was incorporated by an act of theGeorgia General Assembly, approved December 15, 1871.[5] From its development until the 1940s, Doraville was a small agricultural community that served the interests of a larger surrounding farming area.
At the end of World War II, Doraville was on a main railroad line and had a new water system.General Motors selected Doraville for a new assembly plant. Doraville grew in the late 1940s and the 1950s as a result. In the late 1940s, plans for Guilford Village, the first subdivision, were announced by Southern Builders and Engineering Company. The 112-home subdivision at Tilly Mill and Flowers Roads was to cover some 58 acres. In 1950, Doraville's population was 472. By 1964, its population was 6,160 and its land area was 1,722 acres. Part of the population growth during that period was because of the annexation of Northwoods in 1949 and Oakcliff in 1958.
By the 1980s, Doraville and neighboring Chamblee attracted immigrants relocating to the Atlanta area who settled alongBuford Highway. The result is one of the largest Asian communities in the country. Many Latin American countries are also represented. 56% of residents speak a language other than English as a first language. TheDoraville MARTA Station was built in 1992, destroying the few buildings that remained of Doraville's downtown. The GMDoraville Assembly Plant closed in 2009 and was demolished in 2015.
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.6 square miles (9.3 km2), of which 0.004 square miles (0.01 km2), or 0.11%, is water.[7] Crooked Creek, a tributary of theChattahoochee River, runs through Doraville.
The City of Doraville is located in DeKalb County. It has ahumid subtropical climate (Cfa) and average monthly high temperatures range from 53 °F in January to 90 °F in July.
Since the closure of the GM Assembly Plant, Doraville's economy has carried on with a mix of small, medium businesses. Many small ethnic restaurants can be found along Buford Highway and Peachtree Industrial Blvd. Doraville is the corporate home ofSerta Simmons Bedding.
The current city manager is Chris Eldridge and the current mayor is Joseph Geierman.[10][11] Geierman began his term in 2020 after serving on the Doraville City Council. Geierman is the first openlyLGBT Mayor of Doraville and the fourth openly LGBT mayor inGeorgia.[13]
Doraville has three distinct neighborhoods that all have a variety of post World War 2 styles. Northwoods hasbungalow, mid-century, and split-level styles. Oakcliff has primarily 1960s ranch-style and split-level architecture. The oldest neighborhood is Tilly Mill where bungalow and ranch styles are prevalent. Modern infill homes have been built in Northwoods and Tilly Mill neighborhoods.
The Doraville Parks and Recreation Department Manages a variety of facilities, including Honeysuckle Park, Fleming Arena, the Paul Murphy Boxing Club, Autumn Park, Brook Park, Chicopee Park, English Oak Park, Flowers Park and Bernard Halpern Park.[22]
Atlanta Rhythm Section, 1970s Southern rock/adult contemporary band, formed in Doraville at Studio One recording studio. The band's first top 40 hit, "Doraville", peaked at #35 on the Billboard charts in 1974.[23] "Doraville" was an uptempo song from theThird Annual Pipe Dream album which paid tribute to the friendly environment of the Atlanta suburb. The town was described in the 1974 song as "a touch of country in the city".[24] Their 1980 album was titledThe Boys from Doraville.