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Doncaster (horse)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse
Doncaster
SireStockwell
GrandsireThe Baron
DamMarigold (1860)
DamsireTeddington[1]
SexStallion
Foaled1870 (1870)
DiedJanuary 1892(1892-00-00) (aged 21–22)
CountryUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
ColourChestnut
BreederSir Tatton Sykes
OwnerJames Merry
Robert Peck
Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster
TrainerRobert Peck
Record10: 4 wins
Earnings£4,825 (for the Derby)
Major wins
Epsom Derby (1873)
Goodwood Cup (1874)
Ascot Gold Cup (1875)
Alexandra Plate (1875)
Last updated on 21 February 2011

Doncaster (1870 – January 1892) was an EnglishThoroughbred racehorse andsire. He was the winner of the 1873Epsom Derby and the sire of the great stallionBend Or. Through Bend Or he is the direct male-line ancestor of most modern thoroughbreds.

Breeding

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Doncaster was foaled at theSledmere Stud,Yorkshire, Great Britain and was sired by "The Emperor of Stallions",Stockwell, who had won both the2,000 Guineas and theSt. Leger Stakes; Stockwell was a leading sire during his later years, producing many classic winners. Doncaster's dam Marigold had a fairly good career on the track, and was sired byThe Derby winner Teddington.[2]

Doncaster, a chestnut with a whiteblaze originally named "All Heart and No Peel", was raised at the Sledmere Stud before he was sent to theTattersalls auction. James Merry bought the colt for 950guineas, changed his name to Doncaster (after theracecourse), and sent him to trainer Robert Peck.

Racing career

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The colt did not compete as a two-year-old, partially due to a kick to thestifle. Doncaster began racing as a three-year-old, first appearing at the 2,000 Guineas (where he was unplaced to winnerGang Forward). He won his next race (the Derby) easily. He then raced in theGrand Prix de Paris, finishing third to winner Boiard, before being beaten by a head at the St. Leger. He did not do well in his next run, the Grand Duke Michael Stakes, but finished his season second in the Newmarket Derby.

His four-year-old career was respectable, with adead heat second place with Flageolet in the Ascot Gold Cup (won by Boiard), before a win at theGoodwood Cup. As a five-year-old, he won both theAscot Gold Cup and theAlexandra Plate; the races were two days apart.[2]

At stud

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Doncaster was then retired. Peck purchased him for £10,000 and immediately selling the stallion to the Duke of Westminster (for whom he was also a trainer) for £14,000. The Duke had been searching for a stallion prospect, with a good pedigree and racing record, to stand at hisEaton Stud inCheshire. Doncaster was bred to the mareLily Agnes (byMacaroni), who produced the filly Farewell, a1,000 Guineas winner. Doncaster's most famous son wasBend Or, the Derby winner and prolific sire. Noted offspring were:

FoaledNameSexMajor Wins/Achievements
1877Bend OrStallionEpsom Derby (1880),Leading broodmare sire in Great Britain and Ireland (1901, 1902)
Cambusmore
FarewellMare1000 Guineas Stakes
MuncasterStallion
SandiwayMareCoronation Stakes
Sir ReubenStallion

[3]

Empress Elisabeth of Austria saw Doncaster while visiting Eaton, and reportedly fell in love with him. She eventually purchased him, for £5,000, and he lived at her Kisber Stud until his death at the age of 22 in January 1892. His blood lives on through his son, Bend Or.[3]

Pedigree

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Pedigree of Doncaster chestnut stallion, 1870[1]
Sire
Stockwell
Ch. 1849 
The Baron
Ch. 1842 
BirdcatcherSir Hercules
Guiccioli
EchidnaEconomist
Miss Pratt
Pocahontas
B. 1837 
GlencoeSultan
Trampoline
MarpessaMuley
Clare
Dam
Marigold
Ch. 1860
Teddington
1848
OrlandoTouchstone
Vulture
Miss TwickenhamRockingham
Electress
Ratan mareRatanBuzzard
Picton Mare
Melbourne MareMelbourne
Lisbeth (Family 5-e)[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Doncaster pedigree". equineline.com. 2012-05-08. Retrieved2012-08-11.
  2. ^abcAhnert, Rainer L. (editor in chief), “Thoroughbred Breeding of the World”, Pozdun Publishing, Germany, 1970
  3. ^ab[1] Thoroughbred Heritage. Retrieved February 21, 2011.

External links

[edit]
Epsom Derby winners
Legend - ₩ = Triple Crown Winners, ♥ = Filly
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