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Don Muraco

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American professional wrestler (born 1949)

Don Muraco
Muraco in 1988
Personal information
Born (1949-09-10)September 10, 1949 (age 76)
Spouse
Sharon Muraco
Children3
Professional wrestling career
Ring name(s)Aka Oni
Don Muraco[1][2]
Don Morrow[1]
Dr. X
”The Rock” Don Muraco
The Magnificent Muraco[1]
Billed height6 ft 3 in (191 cm)[3]
Billed weight275 lb (125 kg)[3]
Billed fromSunset Beach, Hawaii[3]
Trained byTom Andrews[4]
Steve Bolus[4]
Bulldog Bob Brown[4]
Mr. Fuji[4]
Dean Ho[4]
Lonnie Mayne[4]
Bud Ratelle[4]
Debut1970[4]
Retired2005

Don Muraco (born September 10, 1949) is an American retiredprofessional wrestler. He is best known for his appearances with theWorld Wrestling Federation from 1981 to 1988, where he held theWWF Intercontinental Heavyweight Championship ontwo occasions and was crowned the inaugural winner of theKing of the Ring tournament in1985. He was inducted into theWWE Hall of Fameclass of 2004 and theProfessional Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2014.[2][3][4]

Professional wrestling career

[edit]

Early career (1970–1981)

[edit]

Muraco was born on September 10, 1949 inSunset Beach, inOʻahu, Hawaii and is ofNative Hawaiian heritage.[1][2] A Hawaii state amateur wrestling champion for thePunahou School inHonolulu in 1967,[5] Muraco chose professional wrestling overfootball. He spent the first year of his career learning the ropes inVancouver,Portland,Florida andLos Angeles before getting his first big break, forVerne Gagne'sAmerican Wrestling Association (AWA).[6] Wrestling as aface, he oftentag teamed withJimmy Snuka, against wrestlers such asLarry Hennig,Ivan Koloff andDusty Rhodes.[7] In 1973, tired of life inMinneapolis, he left the AWA for Roy Shire'sSan FranciscoNWA territory.[6]

In 1974, Muraco moved toChampionship Wrestling from Florida (CWF). He was frequently compared to theNWA World ChampionJack Brisco, whom he physically resembled.[6] In a match between the two on May 28, 1974, Muraco reversed Brisco's finishing move, thefigure four leglock. Though Muraco lost the match by disqualification, this feat made him a star.[8]

After brief stints inTexas andGeorgia, Muraco returned to California in 1975 and won his first singles title, theNWA Americas Heavyweight Championship. He then won the San Francisco version of theNWA World Tag Team Championship with Masked Invader #1. In San Francisco, Muraco learned to work as aheel.[9]

Barry Windham attempts to apply aBoston crab to Muraco during a match in 1980

From 1977 through 1981, Muraco shuttled several more times between Florida, San Francisco and his native Hawaii. In Florida, he was involved in two high-profileangles. In 1979, a masked villain called "The Magnificent M" appeared in the territory. Though it came as little surprise when he was eventually unmasked as Muraco, his bald head shocked the audience.[10] Then, in 1980, hefeuded withBarry Windham, in which the bigger and more experienced Muracopiledrove the rookie on the concrete floor.[9] Windham eventually got his revenge, in the process becoming a credible wrestler in the eyes of the fans.[11]

World Wrestling Federation (1981–1984, 1985–1988)

[edit]

Intercontinental Heavyweight Champion (1981–1984)

[edit]

Muraco debuted in theWorld Wrestling Federation (WWF) in Allentown, Pennsylvania defeating Steve King on February 24, 1981. Managed byThe Grand Wizard, he captured theWWF Intercontinental Heavyweight Championship on June 20, 1981, fromPedro Morales; he lost it to Morales on November 23 in a Texas Death match, capping a bloody feud.[12] That year, Muraco wrestled thenWWF Heavyweight ChampionBob Backlund several times, including a 60-minute draw on October 24.[13] He split 1982 betweenMid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling (where he partnered withRoddy Piper for a time),Georgia Championship Wrestling (where he also wrestled under a mask as Dr. X) andNew Japan Pro-Wrestling (where he wrestled in the annualMSG League tournament), before returning to the WWF that fall.[14]

Now managed byCaptain Lou Albano, Muraco regained the Intercontinental title from Morales on January 22, 1983.[2] That year, Muraco feuded with Albano's former protégé,Jimmy Snuka. The feud culminated on October 17, in asteel cage match atMadison Square Garden. Snuka lost the match, but afterward dragged Muraco back into the ring and hit his finisher, theSuperfly Splash, from the top of the 15-foot cage.[15][16] In the crowd at the Garden for this match was future WWE Hall of FamerMick Foley,the Sandman,Tommy Dreamer, andBubba Ray Dudley.[17]

Bob Backlund giving Muraco apiledriver,c. early 1980s

During his two Intercontinental title reigns, Muraco had bloody feuds withBob Backlund,Tony Atlas andRocky Johnson. He portrayed an arrogant villain who angrily demanded respect, while engaging in disrespectful behavior himself; in one match, he brought asubmarine sandwich to the ring and ate it while dominating his outmatched opponent. Later, he would preface his matches by dedicating his impending finishing move, the piledriver, to either the heel commentator or whomever he was feuding with at the time. Audiences regularly mocked Muraco and his Hawaiian origins with derisive chants of "beach bum". On February 11, 1984, Muraco lost the Intercontinental title toTito Santana.[18] After a series of unsuccessful rematches, Muraco took a hiatus from WWF in August 1984. He went to NWA Polynesian for a short stint, and also wrestled in Japan.

Alliance with Mr. Fuji (1985–1987)

[edit]

Muraco returned to the WWF in 1985, managed byMr. Fuji. After not wrestling on the card of the firstWrestleMania, Muraco headlined three consecutiveMadison Square Garden cards against WWF World Heavyweight ChampionHulk Hogan, climaxing in a bloody steel cage match on June 21, which Hogan won. On July 8, Muraco won thefirstKing of the Ring tournament when he pinnedThe Iron Sheik in the Final. Before defeating the Sheik, Muraco had defeated theJunkyard Dog,Les Thornton and Pedro Morales to reach the Final.[19]

In addition to feuding withRicky Steamboat for much of the remainder of the year which included hanging Steamboat from the top rope with Steamboat's own karate belt on an episode ofWWF Championship Wrestling, Fuji and Muraco debutedFuji Vice, a series of skits parodyingMiami Vice, onTuesday Night Titans (Fuji General, a parody of theABC soapGeneral Hospital, followed soon after). In 1986, Muraco allied withAdrian Adonis andBob Orton Jr. in their feud with Roddy Piper. This led to Orton and Muraco becoming a regular tag team. On March 29, 1987, they lost to theCan-Am Connection (Tom Zenk andRick Martel) in the opening match ofWrestlemania III in front of a reported 93,173 fans at thePontiac Silverdome.[20] In July 1987, a falling out between Muraco and Orton led to a feud between them and a face turn for Muraco. Muraco won almost every match in the feud, on TV and at house shows, until Orton left the WWF that year.

"The Rock" (1987–1988)

[edit]

In a TV taping aired in November 1987, Muraco solidified his face status by savingSuperstar Billy Graham from a three-on-one beating byButch Reed,One Man Gang andSlick, and taking Graham as his new manager. Muraco adopted Graham'stie-dye attire and changed his nickname from "Magnificent Muraco" to "The Rock" (although announcer Gorilla Monsoon continued to refer to Muraco by his previous nickname). Muraco replaced Graham on the team led by his former rivalHulk Hogan at thefirst Survivor Series,[21] and had a good showing at thefirst Royal Rumble, where he eliminated three wrestlers (tied for second most with"Hacksaw" Jim Duggan) and was one of the final four competitors.[22] He later reached the quarterfinals of the WWF World Heavyweight Championship tournament atWrestleMania IV.[23] In his final months with the WWF, he feuded withGreg Valentine and lost toDino Bravo at theinaugural SummerSlam.[24] Muraco had his last match in the WWF against Barry Horowitz in October 1988 on a tour of Italy, but was then fired.

Various promotions (1988–1995)

[edit]

After leaving the WWF, Muraco split his time betweenStampede Wrestling (where he defeatedMakhan Singh to win the North American Heavyweight title), the AWA (where he wrestledAWA World Heavyweight ChampionLarry Zbyszko to a double disqualification),All Japan Pro Wrestling, and Herb Abrams'UWF (where he feuded withCactus Jack).

Muraco made his first appearance in Stampede on December 3, 1988, defeating Vokhan Singh (Gary Albright) at a television taping in Calgary.[25] He was immediately thrust into the North American title picture, and after two unsuccessful attempts in the coming days he defeated Makhan Singh to win the championship on December 9, 1988. For the remainder of the month he successfully defended the title, and while champion then traveled to the American Wrestling Association where he defeatedColonel DeBeers on December 26 in Manitoba.[26]

He opened 1989 by traveling to All Japan, and in his first match on January 2 in Korakuen Hall in Tokyo was placed in a battle royal with Davey Boy Smith,John Tenta, Dynamite Kid,Giant Baba, and others. Muraco would team withGoro Tsurumi,Leo Burke, andBrian Adams during theAJPW Giant Series 1989 tour.[27] He then returned to North America, wrestlingLarry Zybysko to a double disqualification at an AWA TV taping in Milwaukee on January 20, 1989.[28]

Returning to Stampede, he faced Davey Boy Smith on March 24, 1989, and was defeated for the North American championship. Following an unsuccessful attempt to regain the title the following day, Muraco returned to All Japan in May 1989 to participate in theAJPW Super Power Series 1989 tag-team tour, which saw him partner withMitch Snow,Dick Slater, andDan Spivey. He also defeatedIsamu Teranishi,Isao Takagi,Goro Tsurumi, andMotoshi Okuma in singles competition.

Following an eleven-month sabbatical, Muraco returned to action in New Zealand for a joint World Wrestling Federation /Arena Wrestling Alliance promotion that saw him face and defeatHaku on three separate nights, the first coming on April 7, 1990, in Christchurch, Canterbury.[29] On June 9, 1990, he appeared in the Tri-State Wrestling Alliance'sTWA Summer Sizzler event, where he was defeated by his old partner, "Cowboy" Bob Orton.[30]

On December 6, 1990, he made his debut for Herb Abram's growing Universal Wrestling Federation, defeatingTerry Cooley on theUWF Fury Hour. Muraco would defeatCactus Jack, The Intern (Johnny Rich), andChris Michaels before suffering his first loss of his UWF run on January 12, 1991, when he was defeated bySteve Williams at a house show in West Islip, NY. This was Muraco's only UWF defeat, and he ended his tenure with a double-disqualification loss withTerry Gordy in the quarter finals for the UWF Sportschannel Television title on May 10, 1991.[31]

Following a lengthy sabbatical, Muraco returned to action in the new Eastern Championship Wrestling promotion, which would eventually become ECW. His first match was a double disqualification loss withKing Kaluha on June 23, 1992, in Philadelphia, PA. Three months later Muraco defeated ECW Heavyweight Champion Jimmy Snuka at a card on September 30, 1992, in Philadelphia. Muraco successfully defended the ECW championship againstNikolai Volkoff, as well as Snuka in a rematch, while at the same time also venturing that November into the Universal Wrestling Superstars promotion in New York City.[32] Muraco was defeated for the ECW championship on November 16, 1992, by Mr. Sandman (The Sandman).[27]

Muraco then toured Australia with theWrestling in Australia promotion in March 1993, losing to The Junkyard Dog in multiple encounters and being defeated by Jake Roberts for the vacated AWF title.[33] He returned to Eastern Championship Wrestling a month later, joining then-bookerEddie Gilbert'sHot Stuff International and forming a tag-team with former rival Jimmy Snuka. On April 3, 1993, he defeated The Sandman to regain the ECW Heavyweight Championship.[34] Muraco successfully retained the title againstTommy Cairo,The Metal Maniac, as well as The Sandman in a rematch.

While still ECW Champion, Muraco made an appearance atWorld Championship Wrestling on May 23, 1993, where he teamed withDick Murdoch and Jimmy Snuka againstWahoo McDaniel,Jim Brunzell andBlackjack Mulligan atSlamboree 1993: A Legends' Reunion.[35] He then returned to touring with Eastern Championship Wrestling and was finally defeated for the ECW title by another former rival in Tito Santana on October 1, 1993.[36]

Muraco joinedWrestle Association-R and made his debut on August 25, 1994, defeatingTakashi Ishikawa in Tokyo, Japan. He would frequently team withKendo Nagasaki on thisWAR Revolutionary Ignition '94 tour. He returned later in the fall to participate in theWAR WAR-ISM tour, defeatingMasanobu Kurisu on November 2, 1994. He again teamed with Nagasaki, but also facedHiromichi Fuyuki andNobukazu Hirai in singles matches. Muraco had thirteen matches with the promotion, culminating in a tag loss (with Ai Oni) toAnimal Hamaguchi andRyuma Go on December 4, at WAR Mega Power inSumo Hall.[37]

Muraco then appeared in the All-Star Wrestling Federation, defeatingGreg Valentine at events in May 1995.

Retirement (1995–present)

[edit]

After retiring from the ring in 1995, Muraco returned to Hawaii. In 2003, he co-founded Hawai'i Championship Wrestling with local TV producer Linda Bade, which ran from 2003 to 2008. He was the storyline commissioner of Hawai'i Championship Wrestling until 2006. He also worked as alongshoreman.[38] On May 22, 1998, he returned to wrestling for one night where he lost toThe Honky Tonk Man at Northern Wrestling States Wrestler Alliance. He also returned to wrestling in Hawaii where he defeated the Kodiak Bear at Hawaiian Islands Wrestling Federation on January 9, 1999.

In 2004, Muraco was inducted into theWWE Hall of Fameclass of 2004 byMick Foley, who, likeTommy Dreamer,Bubba Ray Dudley andD-Von Dudley, credits the 1983 steel cage match between Muraco and Snuka atMadison Square Garden (which he attended) as his inspiration for becoming a wrestler.[39] He managed his son, Joe, inWXW. On August 27, 2005, he teamed with Joe to defeat another father and son team,Bob andBrad Armstrong, atWrestleReunion 2.[40] In 2007, Muraco inducted his former manager, Mr. Fuji, into theWWE Hall of Fameclass of 2007.

Personal life

[edit]

As of 2019, Muraco resides in Hawaii with his wife Sharon.[41] He has three children, one of whom, Joe, followed in his footsteps as a professional wrestler.[40]

Championships and accomplishments

[edit]
Muraco with theWWF Intercontinental Heavyweight Championship,c. 1981

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Don Muraco's profile". Online World Of Wrestling. April 26, 2010. RetrievedApril 5, 2011.
  2. ^abcdefghijSolomon, Brian (2006).WWE Legends.Pocket Books. pp. 214–218.ISBN 978-0-7434-9033-7.
  3. ^abcd"Don Muraco".WWE.com.WWE. RetrievedDecember 20, 2015.
  4. ^abcdefghiWard, Marshall (March 28, 2014)."Don Muraco surfs a wave into Pro Wrestling Hall of Fame".Canoe.ca.Quebecor Media. Archived fromthe original on February 2, 2016. RetrievedDecember 20, 2015.
  5. ^Cisco, Dan (1999).Hawai'i Sports: History, Facts, and Statistics. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. p. 424.ISBN 0824821211.
  6. ^abcDon's actual height was 6 feet tall and he weighed in around 255 pounds.Kayfabe Memories. Retrieved on September 29, 2008.
  7. ^SLAM! Wrestling - Don Muraco Results Archive. Retrieved on September 29, 2008.
  8. ^WrestlingOnline.com - CWF Memories.Archived April 28, 2012, at theWayback Machine Retrieved on September 29, 2008.
  9. ^abWrestlibrary - Don Muraco. Retrieved on September 29, 2008.
  10. ^KayFabe Memories p2. Retrieved on September 29, 2008.
  11. ^CWF Archives - 25 Greatest Angles. Retrieved on September 29, 2008.
  12. ^Shields, Brian (2010).Main Event: WWE in the Raging 80s. Gallery Books. p. 199.ISBN 978-1416532576.
  13. ^"Wrestlingdata.com - The World's Largest Wrestling Database".www.wrestlingdata.com.
  14. ^"Wrestlingdata.com - The World's Largest Wrestling Database".www.wrestlingdata.com.
  15. ^Ginzburg, Evan (October 18, 2018)."Jimmy Snuka and Don Muraco – The Legendary Moment Remembered".Pro Wrestling Stories.Archived from the original on November 1, 2020. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  16. ^Dixon, James; Furious, Arnold; Maughan, Lee; Dahlstrom, Bob; Richardson, Benjamin; Henry, Justin; Hey, Dan (December 17, 2015).The Complete WWE Guide Volume Six. Lulu.com.ISBN 978-1-326-50746-6.
  17. ^Dasgupta, Riju (January 16, 2017)."5 things you may have forgotten about Jimmy 'Superfly' Snuka".Sportskeeda.Archived from the original on January 19, 2017. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  18. ^Beaston, Eric (September 23, 2015)."Full Career Retrospective and Greatest Moments for Tito Santana".Bleacher Report.Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  19. ^Cawthon, Graham."King of the Ring 85 - Foxboro, MA - Sullivan Stadium - July 8, 1985 (23,000; 20,000 paid)".The History of WWE.Archived from the original on October 21, 2007. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  20. ^"Full WrestleMania III results".WWE. February 17, 2005.Archived from the original on June 29, 2011. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  21. ^"Survivor Series 1987 - Full Event Results".WWE. November 6, 2006.Archived from the original on November 26, 2005. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  22. ^"Full Royal Rumble 1988 results".WWE. May 18, 2011.Archived from the original on January 12, 2006. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  23. ^"Full WrestleMania IV results".WWE. May 19, 2011.Archived from the original on June 29, 2011. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  24. ^"Full SummerSlam 1988 results".WWE. March 7, 2019.Archived from the original on June 29, 2011. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  25. ^"Stampede".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  26. ^"AWA - 26 December 1988 Event".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  27. ^ab"Don Muraco - Matches".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  28. ^"AWA TV Taping".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  29. ^"AWA - 7 April.1990 - Event".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  30. ^"TWA Summer Sizzler".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  31. ^"UWF Fury Hour".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  32. ^"UWS - 13 November 1992 - Event".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  33. ^"Wrestling Down Under".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  34. ^"ECW Hardcore TV #9".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  35. ^Cawthon, Graham."Slamboree 1993: A Legends Reunion - Atlanta, GA - Omni Coliseum - May 23, 1993 (7,008; 37,000 paid)".The History of WWE.Archived from the original on August 22, 2002. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  36. ^"NWA Bloodfest 1993 - Tag 1".Cagematch. RetrievedAugust 12, 2023.
  37. ^"Don Muraco: Profile & Match Listing - Internet Wrestling Database (IWD)".www.profightdb.com.
  38. ^SLAM! Wrestling - Muraco, Santana, Proud to be honoured Retrieved on September 29, 2008.
  39. ^Foley, Mick (1999).Have A Nice Day: A Tale of Blood and Sweatsocks.ReganBooks. p. 34.ISBN 978-0-06-039299-4.
  40. ^abJohnson, Mike (August 27, 2022)."8/27 THIS DAY IN HISTORY: 28 YEARS AGO, ECW GOES EXTREME, SUMMERSLAM 1990 AND MORE".PWInsider.com.
  41. ^Mooneyham, Mike (May 10, 2019)."Where is Don Muraco now?".The Post and Courier.
  42. ^abRoyal Duncan & Gary Will (2000).Wrestling Title Histories (4th ed.). Archeus Communications.ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
  43. ^"ECW World Heavyweight Title".www.wrestling-titles.com. RetrievedNovember 3, 2021.
  44. ^Caldwell, James (November 26, 2013)."News: Pro Wrestling Hall of Fame announces 2014 HOF class".Pro Wrestling Torch. RetrievedNovember 26, 2013.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toDon Muraco.
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