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Dominique Voynet

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French politician
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Dominique Voynet
Member of theNational Assembly
Assumed office
8th July 2024
Election7 July 2024
National Assembly17th(Fifth Republic)
Preceded byÉric Alauzet
ConstituencyDoubs's2nd
In office
1st June 1997 – 4 July 1997
Election1st June 1997
National Assembly11th(Fifth Republic)
GovernmentJospin
Preceded byGilbert Barbier
Succeeded byAndré Vauchez
ConstituencyJura's3rd
Director ofMayotte Regional Health Agency
In office
1st September 2019 – 1st February 2021
Preceded byOffice created
Succeeded byStéphane Fréchet (acting)
Olivier Brahic
Mayor ofMontreuil
In office
22 March 2008 – 4 April 2014
Preceded byJean-Pierre Brard
Succeeded byPatrice Bessac
Member of theSenate
In office
26 September 2004 – 30 September 2011
Parliamentary groupSOC
ConstituencySeine-Saint-Denis
Minister of the Environment and Territorial planning
In office
4 June 1997 – 9 July 2001
PresidentJacques Chirac
Prime MinisterLionel Jospin
Preceded byJean-Claude Gaudin(Territorial planning)
Corinne Lepage(Environnement)
Succeeded byYves Cochet
Member of the European Parliament
In office
13 November 1991 – 10 December 1991
Preceded bySolange Fernex
Succeeded byMarie-Anne Isler-Béguin
Parliamentary groupThe Greens
ConstituencyFrance
Personal details
Born (1958-11-04)4 November 1958 (age 67)
Montbéliard, France
PartyEurope Écologie–The Greens
ProfessionPhysician

Dominique Voynet (born 4 November 1958) is a French politician who is a member ofEurope Écologie–The Greens. She is the formermayor ofMontreuil and was a Frenchsenator for thedépartement ofSeine-Saint-Denis.

Life

[edit]

Dominique Voynet trained as a doctor, specifically as ananesthetist. During her studies in the late 1970s, she began participating inenvironmental activism. She fought against the establishment of nuclear reactors inFessenheim andMalville, and thedeforestation of theVosges area on behalf of the Belfort Association for the Protection of Nature.

She also became a member ofAmnesty International and theFrench Democratic Confederation of Labour (CFDT). In her student years, she was a broadcaster for an independent radio station, "Radio ondes rouges" (Red Radio Waves). Her pacifist and environmental efforts continued with her membership ofFront de lutte antimilitariste (FLAM, "Front for the Antimilitarist Struggle") andFriends of the Earth.

Politics tempted her at this time, however the issues that were dear to her – social efforts, peace andenvironmentalism – were not represented in France by any party at the time. For this reason, she became one of the founding members ofThe Greens in France.

Voynet in 2005

In 1989 she was elected aMember of the European Parliament.[1] From 1992 to 1994 she was a member of theconseil régional (regional council) ofFranche-Comté.

She contested the1995 presidential election which raised her public profile across all of France. In the first round of voting, she won 3.32% of the vote.

She was electedmayor ofMontreuil sous bois in the Seine Saint Denis on the second round of Municipal elections, 16 March 2008, defeating Jean Pierre Brard longstanding communist mayor since 1984.

From 1997 to 2001 she was Minister of the Environment and Regional Planning under theLionel Jospin government, she resigned on 9 July 2001 and was replaced byYves Cochet. In 2004, she was elected senator for the Seine-Saint-Denisdépartement. Since the2008 French municipal elections she is the elected mayor ofMontreuil.

Dominique Voynet was designated the Green candidate for the2007 presidential election on 19 July 2006.[2] In the first round of the election, she garnered 576,666 votes (1.57%), failing to reach the second round.

On 25 November 2013 Voynet announced she would not seek a second term as mayor of Montreuil, complaining of the "degradation of political life"[This quote needs a citation] in Montreuil and elsewhere.[citation needed]

On 1 January 2020, Voynet became the Director ofMayotteRegional Health Agency.[3]

Political positions

[edit]

In a 2016op-ed published by Sunday newspaperLe Journal du Dimanche, Voynet joined sixteen other high-profile women from across the political spectrum – includingÉlisabeth Guigou,Christine Lagarde, andValérie Pécresse – in making a public vow to expose "all sexist remarks, inappropriate gestures and behaviour."[4]

Political career

[edit]

Governmental function

Minister of Planning and Environment : 1997–2001.

Electoral mandates

European Parliament

Member ofEuropean Parliament : 1989–1991 (Resignation). Elected in 1989.

Senate of France

Senator ofSeine-Saint-Denis : 2004–2011. Elected in 2004.

General Council

General councillor ofJura (department) : 1998–2004.

Regional Council

Regional councillor ofFranche-Comté : 1992–1994 (Resignation).

Municipal Council

Mayor ofMontreuil, Seine-Saint-Denis : 2008–2014.

Municipal councillor ofDole, Jura : 1989–2004 (Resignation). Reelected in 1995, 2001.

See also

[edit]

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Voix off (Voices Off)
  • L'eau, numéro 22 (Water, Number 22)
  • Qui êtes-vous, que proposez-vous ? (Who are you, what do you propose?)

Works about Dominique Voynet

[edit]
  • Dominique Voynet : Une vraie nature (Dominique Voynet: Her True Nature) by Murielle Szac

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Dominique VOYNET".Archived from the original on 26 December 2018.
  2. ^"Le Monde: Dominique Voynet finalement désignée candidate des Verts à la présidentielle". Lemonde.fr. 18 July 2006. Archived fromthe original on 4 August 2012. Retrieved13 June 2010.
  3. ^"Macron : "Mayotte, c'est la France jusqu'au bout"".Liberation (in French). Retrieved21 April 2020.
  4. ^Kim Willsher (15 May 2016)French former ministers launch attack on sexism in politicsThe Guardian.

External links

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