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Division of Herbert

Coordinates:19°12′29″S146°36′58″E / 19.208°S 146.616°E /-19.208; 146.616
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Australian federal electoral division

Australian electorate
Herbert
AustralianHouse of RepresentativesDivision
Map
Interactive map of boundaries since the2019 federal election
Created1901
MPPhillip Thompson
PartyLiberal[a]
NamesakeSir Robert Herbert
Electors114,257 (2022)
Area946 km2 (365.3 sq mi)
DemographicProvincial
Electorates around Herbert:
KennedyPacific OceanPacific Ocean
KennedyHerbertPacific Ocean
KennedyKennedyDawson

TheDivision of Herbert is anAustralian electoral division in thestate ofQueensland. Eligible voters within the Division elect a single representative, known as the member for Herbert, to theAustralian House of Representatives. It covers the city ofTownsville. The current MP isPhillip Thompson of theLiberal Party.

Geography

[edit]

Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by theAustralian Electoral Commission. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned.[1]

History

[edit]
Sir Robert Herbert, the division's namesake

The division was proclaimed in 1900, and was one of theoriginal 65 divisions at thefirst federal election. It is located in northern Queensland, and is named afterSir Robert Herbert, the firstPremier of Queensland (1859–1866). It has always been based around the city ofTownsville.

On its original boundaries, it covered most of north-eastern Queensland, stretching fromMackay to theTorres Strait. Much of its northern portion, includingCairns and theCape York Peninsula, transferred toKennedy in 1934 (these areas are now part ofLeichhardt. Its south-eastern portion, including Mackay, becameDawson in 1949. By 1984, successive redistributions cut back the seat to little more than Townsville and its inner suburbs.

The seat had long been one of Australia's noteworthybellwether seats. It was won by the party of government for all but two terms from the1966 election until the2007 election, where it was hotly contested with local identity and businessman George Colbran pre-selected byLabor to contest Herbert, howeverLiberal incumbentPeter Lindsay managed to retain the seat with a wafer-thin 50.2 percent two-party vote from a 6 percent two-party swing while his party lost government.Ewen Jones of the mergedLiberal National Party succeeded Lindsay and retained the seat at the following two elections with increased margins.

Herbert featured the closest result of any division at the2016 federal election. Following a recount, theAustralian Electoral Commission confirmed on 31 July thatLabor'sCathy O'Toole defeated the LNP incumbent by 37 votes, becoming the first Labor member to win the seat since1996.[2][3] The LNP considered a legal challenge to the result.[3][4] The LNP regained the seat with a big swing to them in2019, part of a large swing to the LNP in Queensland, and in2022 the seat again swung to the Coalition, bucking the national and statewide swing to Labor.

Members

[edit]
ImageMemberPartyTermNotes
 Fred Bamford
(1849–1934)
Labor30 March 1901
14 November 1916
Served as minister underHughes. Retired
 National Labor14 November 1916
17 February 1917
 Nationalist17 February 1917 –
3 October 1925
 Lewis Nott
(1886–1951)
14 November 1925
17 November 1928
Lost seat. Later elected to the Division ofAustralian Capital Territory in1949
 George Martens
(1874–1949)
Labor17 November 1928
16 August 1946
Retired
 Bill Edmonds
(1903–1968)
28 September 1946
22 November 1958
Lost seat
 John Murray
(1915–2009)
Liberal22 November 1958
9 December 1961
Lost seat. Later elected to theLegislative Assembly of Queensland seat ofClayfield in1963
 Ted Harding
(1921–2004)
Labor9 December 1961
26 November 1966
Lost seat
 Duke Bonnett
(1916–1994)
Liberal26 November 1966
10 November 1977
Retired
 Gordon Dean
(1943–2023)
10 December 1977
5 March 1983
Lost seat
 Ted Lindsay
(1942–)
Labor5 March 1983
2 March 1996
Lost seat
 Peter Lindsay
(1944–)
Liberal2 March 1996
19 July 2010
Retired
 Ewen Jones
(1960–2023)
Liberal[a]21 August 2010
2 July 2016
Lost seat
 Cathy O'Toole
(1956–)
Labor2 July 2016
18 May 2019
Lost seat
 Phillip Thompson
(1988–)
Liberal[a]18 May 2019
present
Incumbent

Election results

[edit]
Main article:Electoral results for the Division of Herbert
This section is an excerpt fromResults of the 2022 Australian federal election in Queensland § Herbert.[edit]
2022 Australian federal election: Herbert[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal NationalPhillip Thompson43,45347.01+9.90
LaborJohn Ring19,97121.60−3.85
GreensScott Humphreys7,5968.22+0.91
Katter's AustralianClynton Hawks6,4727.00−2.80
One NationDiane Pepe4,8745.27−5.82
IndependentAngela Egan2,9833.23+3.23
United AustraliaGreg Dowling2,3832.58−3.12
Informed Medical OptionsToni McMahon1,6581.79+1.79
Animal JusticeToni McCormack1,3591.47−0.25
IndependentSteven Clare9421.02+1.02
Great AustralianLarna Ballard7490.81+0.81
Total formal votes92,44094.23+0.13
Informal votes5,6585.77−0.13
Turnout98,09885.93−4.13
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal NationalPhillip Thompson57,10361.77+3.41
LaborJohn Ring35,33738.23−3.41
Liberal NationalholdSwing+3.41
Alluvial diagram for preference flows in the seat of Herbert in the2022 federal election.checkY indicates at what stage the winning candidate had over 50% of the votes and was declared the winner.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcMember of theLiberal National Party of Queensland sitting with the federal parliamentary Liberal Party.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Muller, Damon (14 November 2017)."The process of federal redistributions: a quick guide".Parliament of Australia. Retrieved19 April 2022.
  2. ^Labor takes seat of Herbert, leaving Malcolm Turnbull with majority of just one seat: SMH 31 July 2016
  3. ^abLabor wins seat of Herbert after recount: ABC 31 July 2016
  4. ^Killoran, Matthew (29 July 2016)."LNP to consider legal action if it loses Herbert recount".Courier Mail.
  5. ^Herbert, QLD,2022 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.

External links

[edit]
Liberal National (21)
Liberal (15)
National (6)
Labor (5)
Greens (3)
Katter's Australian (1)
Abolished

19°12′29″S146°36′58″E / 19.208°S 146.616°E /-19.208; 146.616

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