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Division of Corangamite

Coordinates:38°14′35″S143°49′16″E / 38.243°S 143.821°E /-38.243; 143.821
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Australian federal electoral division

Australian electorate
Corangamite
AustralianHouse of RepresentativesDivision
Map
Interactive map of electorate boundaries from the2025 federal election
Created1901
MPLibby Coker
PartyLabor
NamesakeLake Corangamite
Electors114,177 (2025)
Area640 km2 (247.1 sq mi)
DemographicProvincial
Electorates around Corangamite:
CorioCorio BayPort Phillip
WannonCorangamitePort Phillip
WannonBass StraitFlinders

TheDivision of Corangamite (/kəræŋɡəmt/) is anAustralian electoral division in thestate ofVictoria. The division was proclaimed in 1900, and was one of theoriginal 65 divisions to be contested at thefirst federal election. It is named forLake Corangamite, although the lake no longer falls within the division's boundaries.

The division was redrawn in 2021 and 2024, becoming a much smaller seat due to increased population growth. It now covers 640 square kilometres (250 sq mi) (down from 5,441 square kilometres (2,101 sq mi)) along the Victorian coast, including an eastern part of the growing surf coast area and the southern suburbs ofGeelong. Starting atQueenscliff in the east, the electorate takes in the entireBellarine Peninsula, then runs down the surf coast as far asBells Beach.[1]

Since the2019 federal election, the current Member for Corangamite isLibby Coker, a member of theAustralian Labor Party.

Geography

[edit]

Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by theAustralian Electoral Commission. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned.[2]

When the division was proclaimed in 1900, it covered roughly what is nowCity of Warrnambool,Moyne Shire,Corangamite Shire,Colac Otway Shire andSurf Coast Shire. It included the areas ofLake Corangamite,Warrnambool,Port Campbell,Apollo Bay,Camperdown,Colac andWinchelsea. Over time, its boundaries have changed massively in redistributions, and at some point in time, it had extended northwards up toMaryborough andStawell and eastwards toGeelong,Bellarine Peninsula andQueenscliff.[3]

In 1984, the division had shrunk to exclude Port Campbell and Camperdown, but still covered majority of the future Colac Otway and Surf Coast shires, some areas in Geelong and Bellarine Peninsula, and Lake Corangamite itself. It then covered similar areas until the 2021 redistribution.[3] In that redistribution, the seat was shrunk even further towards Geelong, losing its western half (including Lake Corangamite) to the adjacent seat ofWannon and the north toBallarat.[4] In 2024, it was proposed that the seat be shrunk further towards Geelong and lose its western half toCorio and Wannon. Only a small portion of Surf Coast Shire includingTorquay,Bellbrae andJan Juc would remain included in the seat.[5] This was eventually formalised in October that year.[6]

Between the 2010 and 2024 redistributions, the seat had shrunk from 7,624 km2 (2,944 sq mi) to 640 km2 (250 sq mi), an approximately 92% decrease.[7][1]

History

[edit]
Lake Corangamite (in the background), the division's namesake

Until the 1930s it was usually a marginal seat which leaned toward the conservative parties, but was won by theAustralian Labor Party during high-tide elections. In1918, it was the first seat won by what would become theCountry Party.

It was held by the Liberals (and their immediate predecessor, theUnited Australia Party) without interruption from 1934 to 2007. A reasonably safe seat for most of the time from the 1950s to the 1990s, it became increasingly less safe from 1998 onward as successive redistributions pushed it further into Geelong. This resulted in the seat falling toDarren Cheeseman, the Labor candidate, by less than one percent at the2007 federal election for the first time since1929. Cheeseman was only the third Labor member ever to win the seat. Labor retained the seat in2010 election against former journalistSarah Henderson, making Cheeseman the first Labor MP to win re-election in the seat. Henderson sought a rematch in2013, and won.

Henderson retained her seat in2016 but a redistribution completed prior to the2019 election pushed the seat further into Geelong. This resulted in the seat becoming notionally Labor, albeit with a very narrow margin. As Henderson failed to gain a swing towards her at the election, she lost the seat to the Labor candidate,Libby Coker. Coker's win in 2019 was historically significant, as it marked the first time that the non-Labor parties had been in government without holding Corangamite.

In 2018, the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) published its report on the proposed redistribution of Victoria's federal divisions. The report proposed renaming Corangamite to Cox, after swimming instructor May Cox. Incumbent MPSarah Henderson said the new name "has already prompted some ridicule on social media", due to "Cox" being ahomophone of "cocks".[8] In the commission's final determination, the decision was made to retain the name of Corangamite.[9] In 2021, the AEC again proposed to rename Corangamite, this time to Tucker after Aboriginal activistMargaret Tucker, however in the final determination, the renaming proposal was also abandoned over concerns that the name would be vandalised as "Fucker".[10]

In July 2021, City of Greater Geelong Mayor and Bellarine Ward Councillor Stephanie Asher was preselected as the Liberal candidate for Corangamite.[11] However, Coker won a second term with 57 percent of the two-party vote, a swing of six percent. This was the strongest showing for Labor in the seat’s history.

Prominent members of the seat have includedJames Scullin, who later became thePrime Minister of Australia in 1929-32; Fraser government MinisterTony Street and longtime Liberal backbencherStewart McArthur.[12]

Members

[edit]
ImageMemberPartyTermNotes
 Chester Manifold
(1867–1918)
Protectionist29 March 1901
23 November 1903
Retired
 John Gratton Wilson
(1863–1948)
Free Trade16 December 1903
1906
Previously held theVictorian Legislative Assembly seat ofVilliers and Heytesbury. Lost seat
 Anti-Socialist1906 –
26 May 1909
 Liberal26 May 1909 –
13 April 1910
 James Scullin
(1876–1953)
Labor13 April 1910
31 May 1913
Lost seat. Later elected to the Division ofYarra in1922
 Chester Manifold
(1867–1918)
Liberal31 May 1913
17 February 1917
Died in office
 Nationalist17 February 1917 –
30 October 1918
 William Gibson
(1869–1955)
Victorian Farmers' Union14 December 1918
22 January 1920
Served as minister underBruce. Lost seat
 Country22 January 1920 –
12 October 1929
 Richard Crouch
(1868–1949)
Labor12 October 1929
19 December 1931
Previously held the Division ofCorio. Lost seat
 William Gibson
(1869–1955)
Country19 December 1931
7 August 1934
Transferred to theSenate
 Geoffrey Street
(1894–1940)
United Australia15 September 1934
13 August 1940
Served as minister underLyons,Page andMenzies.Died in office. Son isTony Street
 Allan McDonald
(1888–1953)
21 September 1940
21 February 1945
Previously held theVictorian Legislative Assembly seat ofPolwarth. Served as minister underMenzies andFadden. Died in office
 Liberal21 February 1945 –
10 June 1953
 Dan Mackinnon
(1903–1983)
29 August 1953
31 October 1966
Previously held the Division ofWannon. Retired
 Tony Street
(1926–2022)
26 November 1966
18 January 1984
Served as minister underFraser. Resigned to retire from politics. Father wasGeoffrey Street
 Stewart McArthur
(1937–)
18 February 1984
24 November 2007
Lost seat
 Darren Cheeseman
(1976–)
Labor24 November 2007
7 September 2013
Lost seat. Later elected to theVictorian Legislative Assembly seat ofSouth Barwon in2018
 Sarah Henderson
(1964–)
Liberal7 September 2013
18 May 2019
Lost seat. Later appointed to theSenate in 2019
 Libby Coker
(1962–)
Labor18 May 2019
present
Incumbent

Election results

[edit]
Main article:Electoral results for the Division of Corangamite
This section is an excerpt fromResults of the 2025 Australian federal election in Victoria § Corangamite.[edit]
2025 Australian federal election: Corangamite[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LaborLibby Coker38,81437.31−1.09
LiberalDarcy Dunstan35,48834.12+0.10
GreensMitch Pope14,92514.35−0.98
IndependentKate Lockhart4,5654.39+4.39
One NationColin Seabrook3,3433.21+0.77
Legalise CannabisHarley Mackenzie3,1613.04+3.04
Trumpet of PatriotsJames Jackson2,4522.36+1.51
LibertarianPaul Barker1,2721.22−1.23
Total formal votes104,02096.28+0.14
Informal votes4,0233.72−0.14
Turnout108,04394.67+6.61
Two-party-preferred result
LaborLibby Coker60,38158.05+0.21
LiberalDarcy Dunstan43,63941.95−0.21
LaborholdSwing+0.21

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Profile of the electoral division of Corangamite (Vic)".Australian Electoral Commission. 17 October 2024.Archived from the original on 18 October 2024. Retrieved22 May 2025.
  2. ^Muller, Damon (14 November 2017)."The process of federal redistributions: a quick guide".Parliament of Australia. Retrieved19 April 2022.
  3. ^ab"Corangamite".Parliamentary Handbook. Retrieved25 May 2025.
  4. ^"2021 Federal Redistribution – Boundaries Finalised for Victoria". Antony Green's Election Blog. 26 July 2021. Retrieved3 June 2024.
  5. ^"May 2024 Map of Proposed Commonwealth Electoral Division of Corangamite"(PDF).Australian Electoral Commission. 31 May 2024. Retrieved3 June 2024.
  6. ^"Map of Commonwealth Electoral Division of Corangamite"(PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. October 2024. Retrieved25 May 2025.
  7. ^"Federal Electoral Division of Corangamite Boundary Gazetted 24 December 2010"(PDF).Australian Electoral Commission. 24 December 2010.Archived(PDF) from the original on 7 March 2016.
  8. ^"Proposal to change Corangamite's name and boundaries".Surf Coast Times. 11 April 2018. Retrieved20 June 2018.
  9. ^"Names and boundaries of federal electoral divisions in Victoria decided".Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved20 June 2018.
  10. ^Harris, Rob (29 June 2021)."Graffiti fears rule out renaming electorate 'Tucker'".The Age. Retrieved30 June 2021.
  11. ^Asher, Stephanie (2020)."Who Is Stephanie Asher?".stephanieasher.com.au.
  12. ^Green, Antony (11 October 2013)."Federal election 2013: Corangamite results".Australia Votes. Australia:ABC. Retrieved29 November 2013.
  13. ^Corangamite, Vic,2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.

External links

[edit]
Labor (27)
Liberal (6)
National (3)
Independent (2)
Abolished

38°14′35″S143°49′16″E / 38.243°S 143.821°E /-38.243; 143.821

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